I am completely seriously wondering how the religious fanatics who support = President Bush feel about the way the war is going in Iraq. The reason I'm= wondering is because Bush consulted with God before invading, and God appr= oved. Bush also turned it into a war of good against evil. How do the fun= damentalists explain how poorly the war is going. Do they even explain it?= Do they wonder where God is in this? I am wondering in absolute seriousn= ess. Andy=20 -----Original Message----- From: Eternitytime1@xxxxxxx Sent: Jan 7, 2005 4:25 PM To: lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [lit-ideas] Re: FW: Read and pass...Fwd. 'Stay the Course!' is no= t enough Hi, That was interesting. We'll see what will happen or if anyone, really, wi= ll=20 pay attention. He's no longer the 'voice' he used to be--he's not=20 Religiously Right enough, actually. But, he is a conservative Republican, = in many=20 respects, and I do think there are many moderate Republicans played the ga= me with=20 Bush over the election (Sen Bond in Missouri comes to mind) and who are a= =20 tad worried about a number of decisions that have been made... =20 But, I read these two pieces today and they really did make me wonder how = =20 "Democracy" as envisioned by Pres Bush and cohorts can happen in Iraq. =20 The Fallujah piece--well, for a country whose war has ended, this simply = =20 defies my imagination. I just imagine what would happen were the same thi= ng to=20 happen here. =20 I cannot imagine what it would be like to be a mom there. It just hurts= =20 too much to imagine that the USA would have decided to completely=20 annihilate the living situation of so many---when they had stated that=20 there were what? only 3000 insurgents in the entire city. How many, again= ,=20 were living in that city before we (ie. the USA troops) decided it had to = be=20 flattened--starting with the hospitals? Is this what we do after a war is *over*? =20 And then I read the piece about the Christians in Iraq and wondered where = =20 the voices were who would speak up for them? Perhaps the USA inadvertently= =20 does, indeed, want an Islamic nation to exist--as long as the government is= =20 (theoretically or for a time) in favor of its policies? =20 I don't know. I admit to being a bit at a loss about the whole situation= =20 right now... I always thing about how I can so easily weep with Rachel (and other moms) = =20 for her (their) children--and then wish for a Goddess Kali to come to the = =20 rescue, Marlena in Missouri http://www.irinnews.org/print.asp?ReportID=3D44904 IRAQ: Death toll in Fallujah rising, doctors say =A9 IRIN An IRCS convoy going to Fallujah, as needs are still not being met. FALLUJAH, 4 Jan 2005 (IRIN) - "It was really distressing picking up=20 dead bodies from destroyed homes, especially children. It is the most=20 depressing situation I have ever been in since the war started," Dr=20 Rafa'ah al-Iyssaue, director of the main hospital in Fallujah city, some= =20 60 km west of Baghdad, told IRIN. =20 The hospital emergency team has recovered more than 700 bodies=20 from rubble where houses and shops once stood, according to al- Iyssaue. He added that more than 550 were women and children. He said a=20 very small number of men were found in these places and most were=20 elderly. =20 Doctors at the hospital claim that many bodies had been found in a =20 mutilated condition, some without legs or arms. Two babies were found=20 at their homes and are believed to have died from malnutrition,=20 according to a specialist at the hospital.=20 Al-Iyssaue added these numbers were only from nine neighbourhoods=20 of the city and that 18 others had not yet been reached, as they were=20 waiting for help from the Iraqi Red Crescent Society (IRCS) to make it=20 easier for them to enter.=20 He explained that many of the dead had been already buried by=20 civilians from the Garma and Amirya districts of Fallujah after approval= =20 from US-led forces nearly three weeks ago, and those bodies had not=20 been counted.=20 IRCS officials told IRIN they needed more time to give an accurate=20 death toll, adding that the city was completely uninhabitable.=20 Ministry of Health officials told IRIN they were in the process of=20 investigating the number of deaths, but claimed that a very small=20 number of women and children were killed, contrary to what doctors in=20 Fallujah had said. They added they were working together with the US- led forces to rehabilitate the health system inside the city. =20 Residents who have returned to their homes after waiting for hours to =20 enter the city found that most of their homes had been totally destroyed = =20 by the fighting which started nearly a month ago between the US-led =20 forces and insurgents who are said to be under the control of Abu- Mussab al-Zarqawi, a Jordanian terrorist wanted by the Iraqi=20 government. =20 "I've been here for more than six hours and until now could not enter =20 the city, even after the fighting finished in our area. There is no respect= =20 for civilians," Samirah al-Jumaili, a mother of seven, told IRIN. =20 The situation in Fallujah was still not clear. According to Col. Clark =20 Mathew, spokesman for the US Marines, night time attacks continued=20 in some areas of the city. US forces have informed residents not to=20 leave their homes after the imposed curfew of 1800 to 0600.=20 Mathew explained that most attacks were in areas where US troops=20 have bases in order to secure the city, but added that by the end of this= =20 month the situation should be under control and that the reconstruction=20 of Fallujah would then begin. "We hope that very soon reconstruction=20 of Fallujah will start and families will feel a new life," Mathew added.= =20 "The US troops are saying that soon Fallujah will be rebuilt. I believe=20 that this city won't offer a minimum of living conditions until another=20 year has passed. I am still searching for what they have been calling=20 democracy," Muhammad Kubaissy, a civilian from Fallujah, told IRIN.=20 His home and two shops were destroyed in the fighting. =20 "They came to bring us freedom, but all Iraqis are now prisoners in =20 their own homes," he added. "It is impossible to live in Fallujah. There is no water, electricity or= =20 sewage treatment. Even hospitals cannot afford the minimum of=20 security for all families of the city. We don't have enough medicine and= =20 you can feel the bad smell of bodies in the air," al-Iyssaue added.=20 Residents of Fallujah have been asking the Iraqi government to allow=20 journalists and TV reporters to enter the city in order to show the=20 reality.=20 The government will only allow journalists to visit with a special identit= y=20 card, saying it is for their own safety. Many journalists have been=20 turned away from Fallujah after not receiving authorisation from US- troops guarding the city.=20 "We need someone here to show the reality of Fallujah. Even when=20 some journalists are here they are being followed by the Marines. We=20 need someone to help us. The world should see the real picture of=20 Fallujah," Sheikh Abbas al-Zubeiny told IRIN.=20 MB (again): and then there is this: =20 >January 06, 2005, 7:30 a.m. >Christian Crisis >ChaldoAssyrian Christians may soon leave Iraq en masse. > >by Nina Shea & James Y. Rayis > >Iraq's Christian minority is being driven out of its ancestral=20 >homeland by a wave of persecution as devastating as any tsunami. In=20 >less than four weeks, a pivotal election will take place in Iraq=20 >that represents this community's best hope for finding a secure home=20 >there, yet they find themselves marginalized and pushed aside in the=20 >electoral process =F7 not only by their tormentors but, perhaps=20 >inadvertently, by the U.S. government. These Christians, who are=20 >both pro-Western and pro-democracy, need our help so that they can=20 >build a future in their native land with a modicum of security and=20 >freedom. Without it, they will leave, and U.S. Iraq policy will be=20 >dealt a setback so severe it may never recover. > >Tens of thousands of Iraq's nearly one million ChaldoAssyrians, as=20 >this indigenous cultural and linguistic ethnic group is called under=20 >Iraq's Transitional Administrative Law, have fled into exile over=20 >the past few months. Their leaders fear that, like the Iraqi Jews =F7=20 >who accounted for a third of Iraq's population until facing=20 >relentless persecution in the middle of the last century =F7 they may=20 >leave en masse. Though many Iraqis, particularly moderates, suffer=20 >violence, the ChaldoAssyrians, along with the smaller non-Muslim=20 >minorities of Sabean Mandeans and Yizidis, may be as a group all but=20 >eradicated from Iraq. Their exodus began in earnest in August after=20 >the start of a terrorist bombing campaign against their churches. =20 >With additional church bombings right before Christmas, hundreds =20 >more Christian families escaped in fear to Jordan and Syria. > >In the run up to elections, Sunni terrorists and insurgents have=20 >targeted the ChaldoAssyrians with particular ferocity, linking them=20 >to the West. The main Assyrian Christian news agency =20 ><http://aina.org/>AINA.org reported last week that the kidnapping =20 >tally for Christians now ranges in the thousands, with ransom =20 >payments averaging $100,000 each. One who could not afford the =20 >payment, 29-year-old Laith Antar Khanno, was found beheaded in Mosul =20 >on December 2, two weeks after his kidnapping. Cold-blooded =20 >assassinations of Christians are also on the rise. Prominent=20 >Assyrian surgeon and professor Ra'aad Augustine Qoryaqos was shot =20 >dead by three terrorists while making his rounds in a Ramadi clinic =20 >on December 8. That same week two other Christian businessmen from =20 >Baghdad, Fawzi Luqa and Haitham Saka, were abducted from work and =20 >murdered. > >Both Sunni and Shiite extremists who seek to impose their codes of=20 >behavior have been ruthless toward the Christians, throwing acid in =20 >the faces of women without the hijab (veil) and gunning down the =20 >salesclerks at video and liquor stores. In the north, Kurdish =20 >administrators have withheld U.S. reconstruction funds from =20 >ChaldoAssyrian areas, and, together with local peshmerga forces, =20 >have confiscated some Christian farms and villages. Of the $20 =20 >billion that American taxpayers generously provided for the =20 >reconstruction of Iraq two years ago, none so far has gone to =20 >rebuild ChaldoAssyrian communities. The State Department is =20 >distributing these funds exclusively to the Arab- and Kurdish-run =20 >governorates =F7 the old Saddam Hussein power structure =F7 who fail to = =20 >pass on the ChaldoAssyrian share. > >Though Iraq's president, prime minister, and Grand Ayatollah Sistani=20 >have all denounced the attacks against the Christians, the=20 >persecution has not abated. The ChaldoAssyrians have endured much=20 >throughout the last century in Iraq, including brutal Arabization=20 >and Islamization campaigns. But this current period may see their=20 >last stand as a cohesive community. > >Should the ChaldoAssyrian community disappear from Iraq, it would=20 >mean the end of their Aramaic language (spoken by Jesus), and their=20 >customs, rites, and culture. A unique part of Christian patrimony=20 >would disappear along with this first-century church. The United=20 >States would have presided over the destruction of one of the=20 >world's oldest Christian communities. Its reverberations would be=20 >keenly felt just beyond Iraq's borders. As Christian scholar Habib=20 >Malik wrote last month in the daily press of his native Lebanon, if=20 >the democratic project of Iraq ends in dismal failure for the =20 >ChaldoAssyrians, the future will be bleak for all the historic =20 >churches of the Middle East. No wonder Pope John Paul II used his =20 >public appearances on both Christmas and New Year's to express =20 >"great apprehension" and "profound regret" about the situation in =20 >Iraq. > >Further loss of ChaldoAssyrian influence in Iraq would also have=20 >dire implications for Iraq itself and for American policy. The=20 >ChaldoAssyrians are a disproportionately skilled and educated group,=20 >and they also possess that increasingly scarce trait in the Middle=20 >East: the virtue of toleration. They are a natural political bloc=20 >for building a democracy with minority protections and individual =20 >rights. Their presence bolsters Muslim moderates who claim religious =20 >pluralism as a rationale for staving off governance by Islamic =20 >sharia law. > >The ChaldoAssyrians who continue to tough it out in Iraq do so=20 >desperately clinging to the hope that liberal democracy will take=20 >root there. They and their communities in the American diaspora,=20 >numbering around 450,000, are stirring with activity in preparation=20 >for the elections at the end of January. These elections will choose=20 >a National Assembly that will draft the country's permanent =20 >constitution. They are eager to see individual rights to religious =20 >freedom and all fundamental freedoms carried over from the interim =20 >constitution into the permanent government. > >It is in the direct political interest of the United States to keep=20 >the ChaldoAssyrians in Iraq and ensure they have a voice in the=20 >political process unfolding over the next year. Yet U.S. policy=20 >toward Iraq's valuable ChaldoAssyrian allies seems to be one of=20 >utter indifference. > >While Iraq's hard-line Shiite parties are heavily financed by Iran,=20 >Kurdish leaders have long been bankrolled by the U.S., and Sunni=20 >insurgents are funded by Syria, the pro-democracy ChaldoAssyrians=20 >have no sponsors. The U.S. policy of providing democracy-building=20 >funds to political parties in emerging democracies, made legendary=20 >with Solidarity in Poland, ended a decade ago. The U.S. government=20 >is taking steps to compensate one religious minority that might fare=20 >poorly in the election. According to press reports, the U.S. =20 >administration has called for assembly seats to be set aside for the =20 >Sunni minority, which is boycotting the elections after warnings by =20 >extremist Sunni leaders. But no provisions have been made for =20 >ChaldoAssyrian Christians, who, unlike many insurgent Sunnis, work =20 >for the Coalition rather than build roadside bombs against it. > >In short, ChaldoAssyrian candidates and parties are alone and =20 >without funds. If these Christians fail to win seats in the =20 >assembly, they will have no direct say in the critical drafting of =20 >the country's permanent constitution. Don't expect the United States =20 >to speak up for them =F7 or for other moderates. > >The same lackadaisical approach to individual and minority rights is=20 >shown in America's approach to the drafting of Iraq's permanent=20 >constitution, where it has adopted de facto a policy of strict=20 >neutrality. The State Department and the U.S. Agency for=20 >International Development are funding programs to provide outside=20 >legal and expert advice to assist in this drafting. These=20 >"independent" contractors are not supposed to exert any influence to =20 >ensure constitutional protections for individual rights to religious =20 >freedom, women's equality, or any other basic human right. As one =20 >such U.S.-funded advisor explained in an L.A. Times op-ed last =20 >month: "Outsiders should not... seek to prevent Shiite parties from =20 >advancing models for an Islamic republic." The only such existent =20 >model, of course, is the Islamic Republic of Iran =F7 a country so =20 >devoid of individual human rights that its dissidents are sentenced =20 >to death for blasphemy, the "crime of thinking," and whose governing =20 >ideology is explicitly hostile to American interests. > >The rationale for this is that the focus should be on "process," not=20 >on "imposing values" =F7 that is they are not concerned about the=20 >outcome, only how it is achieved. A lesson of apartheid South Africa=20 >is that the rule of law only goes so far in providing for a fair and=20 >humane society. The U.S. Commission on International Religious=20 >Freedom, an independent federal agency, wrote an urgent letter on=20 >Iraq's religious minorities to President Bush last month, protesting=20 >this approach and recommending that the administration "give clear=20 >directives to American officials and recipients of U.S.=20 >democracy-building grants" to advocate the inclusion of religious=20 >freedom and other fundamental human rights in the permanent =20 >constitution. > >Over 1,300 American soldiers have given their lives so far in Iraq.=20 >We owe it to them and to Iraqis =F7 many of whom have also paid with=20 >their lives supporting the Coalition =F7 to take our policy goal of=20 >democratizing Iraq seriously. One way is to level the playing field=20 >in the political arena for the ChaldoAssyrian community. We should=20 >be helping all candidates whose political ideology is based on an=20 >acceptance of liberal democracy and individual religious freedom and=20 >other fundamental human rights =F7 even if they are Christian. > >There is an urgent need for immediate private funding to help=20 >pro-democracy ChaldoAssyrian candidates and voters in the January 30=20 >elections. The private response to southeast Asia's tsunami victims=20 >proves that concerned individuals can make a critical difference.=20 >Only a small fraction of that generous outpouring is needed to keep=20 >the ChaldoAssyrians politically competitive =F7 through voter=20 >education, candidate spots on television and radio, campaign =20 >literature, get-out-the-vote efforts, and other election essentials. =20 >Tax-deductible donations for this purpose can be sent to: Iraq =20 >Freedom Account, <http://www.aanf.org/>Assyrian American National =20 >Federation, 5550 North Ashland, Chicago, IL 60640. > >=F7 Nina Shea is the director of Freedom House's=20 _http://www.freedomhouse.org/religion/>Center_ (http://www.freedomhouse.org= /religion/>Center) for=20 Religious Freedom.=20 >James Y. Rayis, an Atlanta lawyer, is vice chair of the=20 Chicago-based ChaldoAssyrian American Advocacy Council. > > This article appeared in NRO on Jan. 6, 2005 > =20 ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html