Actually, these paragraphs make perfect sense to me. All he's saying is that what we don't want to face in ourselves we say the other guy is feeling. I hate you, but I'm scared of you, so I turn it around and say you hate me. I've split off my hate and say it's really your hate for me. The best part is, if you hate me, then I have a reason to attack you. Add faith to this and it's powerful stuff. Rephrasing it using Bush, we can say, Bush hates X, but Bush is scared of X. Therefore, Bush turns it around and says, X hates [the U.S.], so let's get em. It's especially powerful when one recalls that Iraq had absolutely nothing to do with 9/11. Also, the Islamists aren't psychotic. They hate us for a reason. Yet, we insist that we are 100% right and they're 100% wrong. It's especially interesting in light of Bush's attempts at a balanced life while he lives in 100% land. That and starting a war and heading for vacation. The critical, and therefore negative, quality of the doubting self appears to us as an attack on our faith, which can alone keep us whole. When the unfaithful self is projected onto external objects, the aggression we attribute to it becomes their aggression directed at us, their desire to destroy our faith. We must now mobilize aggression to protect ourselves against the infidel, notwithstanding the fact that the threat he poses is the threat of connection with our own split off and disavowed faithless selves. Since the infidel?s rejection of the good object is also our own, the aggression we attribute to him is also our own aggression projected outside and experienced as a threat to us. The critical, and therefore negative, quality of our doubting self appears to us as an attack on our faith. We must now mobilize aggression to protect ourselves against the infidel, whose threat to us is the threat of connection with split off and disavowed parts of our selves. That is, the aggression mobilized against the infidel is deployed for the purpose of maintaining separation from our own doubt. ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html