--- On Fri, 11/2/11, Eric Yost <mr.eric.yost@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > A history professor once told me: > > If you have difficulty understanding Europeans, their > cynicism and distrust combined with unrealistic > counterclaims, you have to remember that they had their > Vietnam a long time ago. Their Vietnam was the Great War, > where incompetent generals sent millions to die using > outdated tactics. Their Vietnam was considerably worse than > ours and so was their disillusion. The effect of the Great War on the European mindset was doubtless momentous. The disillusion was surely realism. They came to see not only the incompetence of way the war was fought ["incompetent generals..outdated tactics"] but that the war could and should have been avoided - that it was fought on insufficiently just cause. The latter disillusion was arguably the more important, as it is easier for the powers-that-be to dupe us that our military are now fully competent (despite past failures) than to dupe us that cause for the next war is sufficient, and so this disillusion operates at a deeper and more longstanding level. If the European disillusion was realism, then arguably the U.S [or, more precisely, the powers-that-be responsible] could and should have learnt more from the European experience. It is vital to distinguish whether the U.S. misadventure in Vietnam was a failure of competence or lack of sufficient just cause or both. What kind of analogy we make with the European experience depends on whether, as with the Great War, it was both. It is unclear what specific "unrealistic counterclaims" are meant. Perhaps one could be specified for discussion? It is doubtless true that some, if not most, European thinkers regard the U.S. as not sufficiently heeding the lessons of European history. Perhaps that explains, in part, why they might wish to undercut the 'grand narrative' approach to American history? Donal London ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html