Before you cross the street take my hand, Life is just what happens to you while your busy making other plans. Beautiful beautiful beautiful beautiful boy. Yes, but there is the _protreptic_. Grice notes that there's subliminal publicity in things. If I say, "Emmanuelle Beart is beautiful" then surely the _perlocutionary_ intention is that you _share_ my judgement. It _works_. I come to think that Sean Lennon _is_ a beautiful beautiful beautiful beautiful boy just because his beautiful dad says so. Witten may be another animal. So let's consider E. Yost's argument in some more detail: "Witten says the mathematics of superstring theory is too beautiful not to be true." I don't like "too". I have never been able to find a positive, enriching, constructive, context for 'too'. In Spanish is even worse. "demasiado" can be "demasiado poco" (too little) but in general, I found, people find the phrase "demasiado mucho" otiose when they SHOULDN'T! If you find a Hispanic who does not think 'demasiado mucho' otiose let me know. The presence of "~" ('not') in "not to be true" is also slightly confusing, grammatical. So what Witten is saying is superstring theory is beautiful __________________________ Ergo, superstring theory is _true_ Via Reductio ad absurdum Enthymema: Beautiful things are true. ----- Yost brings this to his personal terrain: >Yost cannot follow the mathematics that Witten finds beautiful. But surely you can follow the yellow brick road. There are 45 uses of 'follow'. Only 34-44 refer to "understand". And 'finds' is _factive_. "Captain Cook found some ugly wilde natives down under". -- but the didn't. That's odd. So if you claim that Witten finds superstring theory beautiful, you have too. E. Yost continues, in a sort of poetical nonsequitur: >Therefore superstring theory's truth, for Yost, is not >only aesthetic, but vicariously aesthetic, >that is, beauty as an appeal to Witten as authority. Well, Geary and I would say, Now, that's a beautiful superstring-witten. where 'witten' is the subscript attached to the feature you want to 'subjectivize' to some utterer. And is authority to do with beauty. Suppose the owner of the harem says, "You have to make love to Scherehazade. She is the most beautiful of our eunuchs". Surely I can refuse! --- And wouldn't you apply 'vicariously' directly to _beautiful_ rather than 'aesthetic' (for surely frogs are aesthetically ugly). Thus D. Ritchie may find Emmanuelle Beart _vicariously_ beautiful. But that's _NOT_ something he can possibly communicate by the direct expression of a Kantian universal judgement of beauty. _Others_ may. I use 'allegedly'. Patricia is allegedly beautiful. This only _IMPLICATES_ she is not beautiful. ("Patricia is allegedly beautiful, and rightly so"). Eric Yost continues: >Fortunately, again according to authority, the >standard model has predictive value and many remaining puzzles. -- Well, it's like my 'ugly truth' and _warts_ and all. Call each puzzle a wart. Cheers, JL Speranza Buenos Aires, Argentina **************Recession-proof vacation ideas. Find free things to do in the U.S. (http://travel.aol.com/travel-ideas/domestic/national-tourism-week?ncid=emlcntustrav00000002) ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html