There is an occurrence of 'hack' as a noun in Troilus and Cressida: PANDARUS Is a' not? it does a man's heart good. Look you what hacks are on his helmet! look you yonder, do you see? look you there: there's no jesting; there's laying on, take't off who will, as they say: there be hacks! And there's a use of 'hack' in The Merry Wives of Widsor in which it means roughly, 'to make common': MISTRESS PAGE What's the matter, woman? MISTRESS FORD O woman, if it were not for one trifling respect, I could come to such honour! MISTRESS PAGE Hang the trifle, woman! take the honour. What is it? dispense with trifles; what is it? MISTRESS FORD If I would but go to hell for an eternal moment or so, I could be knighted. MISTRESS PAGE What? thou liest! Sir Alice Ford! These knights will hack; and so thou shouldst not alter the article of thy gentry. So it isn't true that every use of 'hack' in Shakespeare is as I said a verb meaning to cut. Robert Paul Mutton College ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html