[LRflex] Elmarit vs. Nikkor Part Deaux

  • From: bob palmieri <rpalmier@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: leicareflex@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2007 17:07:03 -0500

Folks -
As some who might be interested in such things may recall, last week  
i was somewhat shocked to discover that in a comparison of nearfield  
performance between  2nd version Nikkor 105mm f2.5 and 1st version  
90mm f2.8 Elmarit R lenses the Nikkor didn't look so great.  I have  
since uncovered some reliable info which puts this into perspective.

On Nikon's website there is a fair amount of good info on lenses,  
including some writings by the company's lens designers on some of  
the iconic lenses.  The full relevant piece on this lens can be found  
at:

http://www.nikon.co.jp/main/eng/portfolio/about/history/nikkor/n05_e.htm

but the interesting part for me is the following:

"...at portrait distances the correction for aberration seems to be  
slightly insufficient. The insufficiency as far as spherical  
aberration in particular is what makes defocus background appeared  
beautiful. The aberration balance has been calculated carefully for  
use in portraits. When the aperture is open contrast is good, and  
delineation is soft."

It would seem that the particular set of tradeoffs in this design  
allow for a lens that shows great acuity at longer distances (even  
wide open, as far as I can see) while also offering good bokeh in  
general and softer behavior for close-up for portraiture.

So, I took the thing out on a gig (shooting the Columbian musician  
Lucia Pulido wide open on my 20D) and was quite pleased with the  
results:

http://www.pbase.com/bobsworld/image/76529169

(A coupla other examples can be seen by hitting the "previous" &  
"next" buttons when this screen comes up.)

The very nice bokeh shows up well in this (combo-cutsie-creepy) shot  
(closeup. but stopped down to 5.6):

http://www.pbase.com/image/76574471

So, instead of taking the cynical view that the Nikon folk are making  
excuses for soft closeup performance I'm buying the rap that this  
undercorrected spherical aberration is an integral part of the lens'  
fingerprint.  Also, the whole business makes me feel OK about my  
usual "lens test" M.O., which is to spend a few days figuring out  
both what the thing does great and also where the bodies are buried.   
Then I go out, both forewarned & forearmed, and shoot.

Bob Palmieri

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