[isapros] Re: ISA and SAN Certs

  • From: "Jim Harrison" <Jim@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Fri, 31 Aug 2007 07:01:07 -0700

Can so; neener-neener-boo-boo; thpthpthpthp

-----Original Message-----
From: isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
On Behalf Of Thor (Hammer of God)
Sent: Friday, August 31, 2007 6:44 AM
To: isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [isapros] Re: ISA and SAN Certs

That's why he can't communicate ;)

t

> -----Original Message-----
> From: isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:isapros-
> bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Thomas W Shinder
> Sent: Thursday, August 30, 2007 8:36 PM
> To: isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: [isapros] Re: ISA and SAN Certs
> 
> But that doesn't answer the question.
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:isapros-
> bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
> On Behalf Of Jim Harrison
> Sent: Thursday, August 30, 2007 10:13 PM
> To: isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: [isapros] Re: ISA and SAN Certs
> 
> ISA Web Listeners don't care about SAN certificates.
> There is no specific support nor lack thereof.
> 
> The web listener response is limited to an SSL Server Hello message,
> which includes the certificate associated with that IP listener.  The
> certificate is received by the client and it processes the certificate
> without any assistance from ISA whatever.
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:isapros-
> bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
> On Behalf Of Thomas W Shinder
> Sent: Thursday, August 30, 2007 7:12 PM
> To: isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: [isapros] Re: ISA and SAN Certs
> 
> Hmmm. OK. So to use active terminology:
> 
> "ISA Web Listeners support SANs and therefore we are able to publish
> multiple SSL sites with different FQDNs with a single IP address using
> a
> single certificate since the Web listener will respond not only to the
> common name on the certificate, but will also respond to any of the
> subject names"
> 
> That is what you are saying in 2a.
> 
> Tom
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:isapros-
> bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
> On Behalf Of Jim Harrison
> Sent: Thursday, August 30, 2007 8:34 PM
> To: isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: [isapros] Re: ISA and SAN Certs
> 
> " implies that ISA doesn't support SANs on the Web listener " - how do
> you come to this contusion?
> 
> I state very clearly:
> <quote>
> There are two things that I wish to make very clear about this
problem;
> it:
> 1.  can only appear in two ISA Server bridging scenarios (as described
> in this ISABLOG entry);
>       a.  HTTP Asymmetric
>       b.  HTTPS Symmetric
> 2.  does not affect
>       a.  Certificates that are associated with ISA Server Web
> Listeners.
>       b.  User connections to ISA Server Web listeners
> </quote>
> 
> how is that vague in any way?
> 
> 
> Jim
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:isapros-
> bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
> On Behalf Of Thomas W Shinder
> Sent: Thursday, August 30, 2007 4:32 PM
> To: isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: [isapros] Re: ISA and SAN Certs
> 
> I'd think that Jim might need to update his SAN article. The article
> implies that ISA doesn't support SANs on the Web listener, however I
> have a guy who has the autodiscover FQDN as a second SAN on the
> certificate bound to his Web listener and he's shown me strong
evidence
> that it actually works, even though it shouldn't.
> 
> I wish the Exchange or ISA UE teams could get it together to explain
> how
> to get autodiscovery working correctly and more importantly, show us
> how
> it works with and without DNS SRV records. It looks like once you have
> DNS SRV records, its a no brainer.
> 
> Tom
> 
> Thomas W Shinder, M.D.
> Site: www.isaserver.org <http://www.isaserver.org/>
> Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/
> Book: http://tinyurl.com/3xqb7 <http://tinyurl.com/3xqb7> MVP --
> Microsoft Firewalls (ISA)
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ________________________________
> 
>       From: isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> [mailto:isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Thomas W Shinder
>       Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2007 2:38 PM
>       To: isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>       Subject: [isapros] Re: ISA and SAN Certs
> 
> 
>       Never mind :)
> 
>       I found it:
> 
>       http://support.microsoft.com/kb/940881
> 
>       Thomas W Shinder, M.D.
>       Site: www.isaserver.org <http://www.isaserver.org/>
>       Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/
>       Book: http://tinyurl.com/3xqb7 <http://tinyurl.com/3xqb7>
>       MVP -- Microsoft Firewalls (ISA)
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ________________________________
> 
>               From: isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> [mailto:isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Thomas W Shinder
>               Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2007 2:35 PM
>               To: isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>               Subject: [isapros] Re: ISA and SAN Certs
> 
> 
>               OK, that's an interesting sentence in a KB OL update
> article. But there's no mention of this anywhere else on the ms.com
> site.
> 
>               In addition, how do we configure the SRV records?
> 
>               Service?
>               Protocol?
>               Priority?
>               Weight?
>               Port number?
>               Host offering this service?
> 
> 
> 
>               I try to read minds best as I can, but I'm flailing on
> this one :))
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>               Thomas W Shinder, M.D.
>               Site: www.isaserver.org
>               Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/
>               Book: http://tinyurl.com/3xqb7
>               MVP -- Microsoft Firewalls (ISA)
> 
> 
> 
>               > -----Original Message-----
>               > From: isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>               > [mailto:isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Jim
> Harrison
>               > Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2007 2:27 PM
>               > To: isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>               > Subject: [isapros] Re: ISA and SAN Certs
>               >
>               > DatzDeWun!  O'curse it works in real life; I tested
> it.
>               >
>               > http://support.microsoft.com/kb/939184
>               > OL 2K7 seeks a "autodiscovery" SRV record first, and
> only if
>               > that fails,
>               > it'll seek the A record.  This is based on the same
> domain suffix as
>               > specified in the mail domain.
>               > If your OL client is behind a CERN proxy (and it knows
> it), it can't
>               > specify that the proxy should look up a SRV record for
>               > autodiscover.sfx.
>               > The proxy assumes that any CERN request will be for a
> "host"
>               > and makes a
>               > DNS query for an A record.
>               >
>               > OL 2K7 uses the SRV record to discover the host
>               >
>               > -----Original Message-----
>               > From: isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>               > [mailto:isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
>               > On Behalf Of Thomas W Shinder
>               > Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2007 12:15 PM
>               > To: isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>               > Subject: [isapros] Re: ISA and SAN Certs
>               >
>               > BAM!!!!
>               >
>               > I think I get it. On the TO tab for the
> autodiscover.msfirewall.org, I
>               > can still use owa.msfirewall.org since it resolves to
> the same IP
>               > address as autodiscover.msfirewall.org on the internal
> network -- and
>               > the path is going to /autodiscover, so that's cool.
> It's all making
>               > sense on paper -- now to see if it works in real life
> :)
>               >
>               > BTW -- why do I need a SRV record for OL
> autodiscovery? I haven't seen
>               > any documentation on that requirement on the Exchange
> side.
>               >
>               > Thanks!
>               > Tom
>               >
>               > Thomas W Shinder, M.D.
>               > Site: www.isaserver.org
>               > Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/
>               > Book: http://tinyurl.com/3xqb7
>               > MVP -- Microsoft Firewalls (ISA)
>               >
>               >
>               >
>               > > -----Original Message-----
>               > > From: isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>               > > [mailto:isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of
> Jim Harrison
>               > > Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2007 2:09 PM
>               > > To: isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>               > > Subject: [isapros] Re: ISA and SAN Certs
>               > >
>               > > Yes; I'd forgotten about the OL client's "SAN
> problem".
>               > > It amazed me how much noise the Exch folks make
> about the same
>               > > limitation for ISA..  ..but I digress.
>               > >
>               > > "Web Publishing Rule that is publishing the
>               > > autodiscover.msfirewall.org/autodiscover path must
> be
>               > > configured on the
>               > > TO tab to use autodiscover.msfirewall.org " - how do
> you
>               > cone to that
>               > > contusion?
>               > > Why do you think you need to use "autodiscover" in
> the ISA rule
>               > > published hostname?  Use whatever works for ISA and
> let the
>               > > client be as
>               > > stupid as you want.
>               > >
>               > > -----Original Message-----
>               > > From: isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>               > > [mailto:isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
>               > > On Behalf Of Thomas W Shinder
>               > > Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2007 12:05 PM
>               > > To: isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>               > > Subject: [isapros] Re: ISA and SAN Certs
>               > >
>               > > Hi Jim,
>               > >
>               > > CIL...
>               > >
>               > > Thomas W Shinder, M.D.
>               > > Site: www.isaserver.org
>               > > Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/
>               > > Book: http://tinyurl.com/3xqb7
>               > > MVP -- Microsoft Firewalls (ISA)
>               > >
>               > >
>               > >
>               > > > -----Original Message-----
>               > > > From: isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>               > > > [mailto:isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of
> Jim Harrison
>               > > > Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2007 1:49 PM
>               > > > To: isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>               > > > Subject: [isapros] Re: ISA and SAN Certs
>               > > >
>               > > > All good points, but really orthogonal to the
> question of how ISA
>               > > > handles SAN certs.  Actually, I wrote that because
> some folks were
>               > > > whining about how ISA handled SAN certs in
> general.  In
>               > > fact, I tried
>               > > > not to delve into the variant forms of
> self-inflicted ISA
>               > manglement
>               > > > pain that were filling other blogs.
>               > > >
>               > > > Q1 - Why do you need a second listener?  Use your
> DNS to point
>               > > > autodiscover to the same Exch listener.  The
> public name is a
>               > > > rule; not
>               > > > a listener arttribute.
>               > >
>               > > TOM: We need a second listener because we can't have
> two
>               > certificates
>               > > with different common names listening on the same
> listener using the
>               > > same IP address. OK, in ISA 2006 I *can* use
> multiple
>               > > certificates using
>               > > the same listener, but each of the certificates must
> be
>               > assigned to a
>               > > different IP address, so no big deal there -- so I
> create two
>               > > different
>               > > Web Publishing Rules -- one for owa.msfirewall.org
> and a second Web
>               > > Publishing Rule for autodiscover.msfirewall.org. So
> far so
>               > > good and SANs
>               > > aren't even an issue.
>               > >
>               > > > Q2 - why does the external OL client give a rats
> bahootie
>               > > > what's listed
>               > > > in the cert used at the CAS?  It never sees it.
>               > >
>               > > TOM: That's true and I didn't mean to imply that it
> did. The
>               > > concern is
>               > > that common name and the first SAN on the Web site
>               > > certificate bound to
>               > > the Client Access Server site is owa.msfirewall.org.
> The
>               > second SAN is
>               > > autodiscover.msfirewall.org
>               > >
>               > >
>               > > > Q3 - why is the lack of the autodiscover.suffix
> public
>               > name make the
>               > > > /autodiscover path "useless"?  "Incomplete"
> perhaps, but
>               > > > hardly useless.
>               > >
>               > > TOM: Because the OWA publishing rule is listening
> for
>               > > owa.msfirewall.org, NOT autodiscover.msfirewall.org.
> Since
>               > > there are two
>               > > certificates involved here, one with the common name
>               > > owa.msfirewall.org
>               > > and a second with autodiscover.msfirewall.org -- we
> have to use two
>               > > different IP addresses, and owa.msfirewall.org is
> NOT going
>               > to resolve
>               > > to the same IP address as
> autodiscover.msfirewall.org. Thus,
>               > > adding the
>               > > /autodiscover path to the owa.msfirewall.org Web
> Publishing
>               > Rule won't
>               > > work and is extraneous. The /autodiscover path only
> applies to the
>               > > autodiscover.msfirewall.org Web Publishing Rule.
>               > >
>               > > >
>               > > > IOW, create your SRV and A records for
> autodiscover.suffix, add
>               > > > "autodiscover.suffix" to the public names (ISA
> 2006 only) and
>               > > > make sure
>               > > > the cert used in the ISA web listener includes
>               > > > "autodiscover.suffix" in
>               > > > the SAN.
>               > >
>               > > Again, the issue isn't with the Web listeners, I
> have no
>               > problem with
>               > > that. The issue is with the connection between the
> ISA
>               > > Firewall and the
>               > > Client Access Server. The Web site certificate bound
> to the Client
>               > > Access Server has a common name and a first SAN name
> of
>               > > owa.msfirewall.org and a second SAN name of
>               > > autodiscover.msfirewall.org.
>               > >
>               > > Given that, the Web Publishing Rule that is
> publishing the
>               > > autodiscover.msfirewall.org/autodiscover path must
> be
>               > > configured on the
>               > > TO tab to use autodiscover.msfirewall.org --
> HOWEVER, and
>               > this is THE
>               > > QUESTION -- with the ISA Firewall when establishing
> the SSL channel
>               > > between itself and the Client Access Server, be able
> to use
>               > the SECOND
>               > > SAN on the Client Access Server Web site certificate
> to allow the
>               > > connection?
>               > >
>               > > Make sense?
>               > >
>               > >
>               > > >
>               > > > Jim
>               > > >
>               > > > -----Original Message-----
>               > > > From: isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>               > > > [mailto:isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
>               > > > On Behalf Of Thomas W Shinder
>               > > > Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2007 11:33 AM
>               > > > To: isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>               > > > Subject: [isapros] Re: ISA and SAN Certs
>               > > >
>               > > > This is a good step in understanding some of the
> issues,
>               > > but I suspect
>               > > > the major problems people are running into relates
> to
>               > publishing the
>               > > > autodisocvery site. You'll notice that when you
> run the Exchange
>               > > > Publishing Wizard in ISA 2006 that is includes an
>               > > /autodiscover path,
>               > > > which is completely useless, since the client is
> looking for
>               > > > autodiscover.domain.com/autodiscover and not the
> Client
>               > > Access Server
>               > > > Public Name, which would be something like
> owa.domain.com.
>               > > >
>               > > > OK, easy problem to solve, right? All we need to
> do is
>               > > create a second
>               > > > Web listener on a second IP address and configure
> it to listen for
>               > > > public name autodiscover.company.com.  HOWEVER,
> the Client Access
>               > > > Server's common/subject name and first SAN is
> owa.company.com. The
>               > > > second SAN is autodiscover.company.com.
>               > > >
>               > > > So, if we put on the TO tab
> autodiscover.company.com, will
>               > > ISA 2006 be
>               > > > able to "consume" the second SAN to support to the
> Outlook 2007
>               > > > autodiscovery service?
>               > > >
>               > > > Thanks!
>               > > > Tom
>               > > >
>               > > > Thomas W Shinder, M.D.
>               > > > Site: www.isaserver.org
>               > > > Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/
>               > > > Book: http://tinyurl.com/3xqb7
>               > > > MVP -- Microsoft Firewalls (ISA)
>               > > >
>               > > >
>               > > >
>               > > > > -----Original Message-----
>               > > > > From: isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>               > > > > [mailto:isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf
> Of Jim Harrison
>               > > > > Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2007 1:10 PM
>               > > > > To: isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>               > > > > Subject: [isapros] ISA and SAN Certs
>               > > > >
>               > > > >
>               > > > > Another isablog for your reading pleasure.
>               > > > >
>               > > > >
>               > > > >
> http://blogs.technet.com/isablog/archive/2007/08/29/certificat
>               > > > > es-with-mu
>               > > > >
> ltiple-san-entries-may-break-isa-server-web-publishing.aspx
>               > > > >
>               > > > > All mail to and from this domain is GFI-scanned.
>               > > > >
>               > > > >
>               > > > >
>               > > > >
>               > > >
>               > > >
>               > > > All mail to and from this domain is GFI-scanned.
>               > > >
>               > > >
>               > > >
>               > > >
>               > >
>               > >
>               > > All mail to and from this domain is GFI-scanned.
>               > >
>               > >
>               > >
>               > >
>               >
>               >
>               > All mail to and from this domain is GFI-scanned.
>               >
>               >
>               >
>               >
> 
> 
> All mail to and from this domain is GFI-scanned.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> All mail to and from this domain is GFI-scanned.
> 
> 
> 
> 



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