You have an interesting problem... A1 - No; ISA has no way to know if the host making an SMTP connection is a client or server application. That would require: 1. knowing all the "helo" banners for every SMTP server and client app out there 2. being able to tell when someone is lying about being a client or server app A2 - Do Not mix up the public MX and A records for you mail server. This will cause you no end of grief. Wile most mail servers use the MX lookup, many also use the A and PTR records to validate the sending host. Spammers don't "circumvent" MX records any more than they "circumvent" you're a records unless you've somehow made your DNS server publicly changeable. -----Original Message----- From: Paul Laudenslager [mailto:paul@xxxxxxxxxxxx] Sent: Wednesday, March 16, 2005 5:34 AM To: [ISAserver.org Discussion List] Cc: support-team@xxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [isalist] Message Screener vs. GFI - First time setup... http://www.ISAserver.org Hi Everyone, First, I'd like to thank you for your time in reading this email. I could use some help in planning and rolling out some spam/virus filtering services for our network. We have (2) production mail servers behind an ISA firewall. They are not Exchange boxes and users currently access their mail via POP3, IMAP, SMTP, and Web. I'm setting up a separate machine as either a Message Screener or GFI MailSecurity/MailEssentials server to help eliviate the load that our current mail servers are performing. I'll call this machine "IMF" from here on out. I'm under the impression that with either product (MS or GFI) I will be setting up the SMTP service on a IIS 5.0/6.0 box. I'm familiar with the SMTP service so this is not a problem. I'm also assuming that I will have to add EVERY SINGLE DOMAIN that we receive mail for (around 1,000) to the SMTP service to prevent relay through the IMF Server. So far, so good... I currently require SMTP authentication for my users to send outgoing mail. Most users use the following setup within their POP clients... Incoming Mail Server: mail.thierdomain.com Outgoing Mail Server: mail.thierdomain.com And the MX record points to the appropriate IP of their production mail server. If I roll out an IMF Server, then I'll have to update the 'A' record FROM their current production mail server TO the IP of the new IMF Server. However, my users would not longer be able to relay mail remotely (which is what they all do) as they don't have individual accounts on the IMF Server. I believe this would cause authentication prompts to my customer base and my phone would start ringing like MAD. Am I correct here? Finally, to my questions... Q. Can ISA determine the difference between a remote client sending an email to their SMTP Server AS COMPARED to a remote mail server delivering a new message to our network using SMTP? If so, I could route SMTP client request to their original mail server (to authenticate and send their mail) and other SMTP requests from remote mail servers to go to the IMF Server. If not, I'm thinking that I'll have to add every single user account (thousands) to the IMF box. BTW, our network is using stand alone member servers (not a AD network). Not all users have the ability to relay through their local ISP either, which rules out the possiblity of closing down the relay feature for remote clients. Q. I was also considering the possiblity of keeping the users 'A' record (which is mail.theirdomain.com) to point to the production mail server and then just add a new 'A' record that points to the IMF server and use that as the MX record. However, I've heard that spammers circumvent that by sending directly to mail.somedomain.com without even looking at MX records or even skip the first MX record and send directly to the 2nd (or later record). Ok, I'm beginning to ramble. If you hung with me this far, I really do appreciate it. Any comments or suggestions you might have would be greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance for your time and consideration. Paul L. ------------------------------------------------------ List Archives: http://www.webelists.com/cgi/lyris.pl?enter=isalist ISA Server Newsletter: http://www.isaserver.org/pages/newsletter.asp ISA Server FAQ: http://www.isaserver.org/pages/larticle.asp?type=FAQ ------------------------------------------------------ Other Internet Software Marketing Sites: World of Windows Networking: http://www.windowsnetworking.com Leading Network Software Directory: http://www.serverfiles.com No.1 Exchange Server Resource Site: http://www.msexchange.org Windows Security Resource Site: http://www.windowsecurity.com/ Network Security Library: http://www.secinf.net/ Windows 2000/NT Fax Solutions: http://www.ntfaxfaq.com ------------------------------------------------------ You are currently subscribed to this ISAserver.org Discussion List as: jim@xxxxxxxxxxxx To unsubscribe visit http://www.webelists.com/cgi/lyris.pl?enter=isalist Report abuse to listadmin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx All mail to and from this domain is GFI-scanned.