RE: ISA Arrary - redunant/failover?

  • From: "Jim Harrison" <Jim@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: "[ISAserver.org Discussion List]" <isalist@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 8 Sep 2005 09:10:43 -0700

Ah - the old multi-redundant WAN...
The problem with using client-side failover is that it depends
completely on how the client determines "availability" and how it (fails
to) handle failback as well.
You *can* deploy ISA EE servers in a single array across those links,
but what you'll actually achieve is not what you seek.
The other problem is what "down" means - just because the ISA responds
doesn't mean the Internet link is alive.
-------------------------------------------------------
   Jim Harrison
   MCP(NT4, W2K), A+, Network+, PCG
   http://isaserver.org/Jim_Harrison/
   http://isatools.org
   Read the help / books / articles!
-------------------------------------------------------
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Crisp [mailto:PCrisp@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
Sent: Thursday, September 08, 2005 07:16
To: [ISAserver.org Discussion List]
Subject: [isalist] RE: ISA Arrary - redunant/failover?

http://www.ISAserver.org

Yes they can. Bit more of the configuration

We have the three offices as I mentioned before, Office A, B and C

All desktops are configured as firewall clients as well as proxy clients
so for instance Office A firewall client is configured to look at Office
A firewall and Office B firewall client is configured to look at Office
B firewall. At present Office C firewall client is configured to look at
either Office A or B but normally Office A as this is a faster
connection. This config is done via the WPAD and DHCP

Office A has a 2mbit leased line connection to Office B but also has a
10mbit laser link to Office C - Default gateway is router that connects
the links together

Office B has a 2mbit leased line connection to Office B and also another
2mbit leased line connection to Office C - Default gateway is router
that connects links together

Office C has a 10mbit laser link to Office A and a 2mbit leased line
connection to Office B - Default gateway is router that connects links
together

In the event that the Office A ISA 2004 SE goes down we want clients to
move across to Office B for the moment but sometime in the future we
will also have an ISA in Office C as well.

Hope this helps and is not to confusing

Paul Crisp
Snr Network Support Analyst

-----Original Message-----
From: Jim Harrison [mailto:Jim@xxxxxxxxxxxx] 
Sent: 08 September 2005 15:04
To: [ISAserver.org Discussion List]
Subject: [isalist] RE: ISA Arrary - redunant/failover?

http://www.ISAserver.org

Can users in one office even see the "backside" of the ISA in the other
office?

-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Crisp [mailto:PCrisp@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
Sent: Thursday, September 08, 2005 6:56 AM
To: [ISAserver.org Discussion List]
Subject: [isalist] RE: ISA Arrary - redunant/failover?

http://www.ISAserver.org

What would be the best way to deploy them, I'm open to suggestions as we
are only using ISA 2004 SE in two offices at the moment.

Paul Crisp
Snr Network Support Analyst

-----Original Message-----
From: Jim Harrison [mailto:Jim@xxxxxxxxxxxx] 
Sent: 08 September 2005 14:47
To: [ISAserver.org Discussion List]
Subject: [isalist] RE: ISA Arrary - redunant/failover?

http://www.ISAserver.org

That would depend on how you deploy them.
Also, consider that in an Enterprise array, the configuration data
that's delivered to the web proxy and firewall clients will contain
*all* of the array members.

This will cause web proxy and firewall clients to use any of the listed
ISA servers as the *client* deems necessary according to the CARP
algorithm and how the client determines the health of the last known
ISA.

-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Crisp [mailto:PCrisp@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
Sent: Thursday, September 08, 2005 2:58 AM
To: [ISAserver.org Discussion List]
Subject: [isalist] RE: ISA Arrary - redunant/failover?

http://www.ISAserver.org


Is there any problem with using array over different subnets and
therefore providing LAN redundancy?

 

Paul Crisp 
Snr Network Support Analyst 

________________________________

From: Geldrop, Paul van [mailto:paul.van.geldrop@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
Sent: 08 September 2005 08:57
To: [ISAserver.org Discussion List]
Subject: RE: [isalist] ISA Arrary - redunant/failover?

 

Options available to you:

 

- Use an Enterprise edition array consisting of multiple ISA servers.

  This will ensure connectivity for your LAN clients should one of the
servers fail. It will, however, not ensure connectivity in case your
WAN-connection goes bye-bye.

- Use an Enterprise edition array consisting of multiple ISA servers and
a redundant WAN connection

  This will ensure connectivity for your LAN clients should one of the
servers fail. Using a product like Rainconnect (correct me if I'm wrong,
gentlemen ?), will ensure connectivity in case your WAN-connection goes
bye-bye. 

 

Of course, there are other points of failure you will have to consider
(redundant switches/routers at LAN-level, etc). Question is, how
desperate are you to maintain Web access for your clients ?

 

You will not be able to realise this scenario with one ISA 2000 Server.

 

You will have to examine the various options and identify the one
component in your set-up that is most likely to fail. Or, if you have
enough budget for it, implement all of the options. :P


PS: You can also Standard edition arrays, but you will have to configure
NLB manually and maintain an actual configuration on both servers
through import/export-procedures instead of being able to use central
storage for the ISA array configuration.

 

Regards,

 

Paul.

 

________________________________

From: Danny [mailto:nocmonkey@xxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Wed 9/7/2005 5:43 PM
To: [ISAserver.org Discussion List]
Subject: [isalist] ISA Arrary - redunant/failover?

http://www.ISAserver.org

Goal: provide LAN clients with redunant access to the web, where
current configuration consists of one ISA 2000 server.

Would an ISA array be most suitable to accomplish this goal, or NLB,
or just another router/gateway?

Thank you,

...D

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