[infoshare] Re: Fwd: Who Would Think!
- From: "Lynne" <superlynne@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- To: <infoshare@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Tue, 17 Jul 2012 21:55:19 -0400
Hmm. Well, it certainly will give "pounding the pavement" new meaning.". grin
Ah, so many thoughts come to mind.
Thanks much for this, Ellen
Lynne
----- Original Message -----
From: Ellen Rubin
To: infoshare@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: GENE BOURQUIN
Sent: Tuesday, July 17, 2012 9:33 PM
Subject: [infoshare] Fwd: Who Would Think!
F Y I!! What will they think of next???
Ellen
Subject: [SDT-BLND] Footwear for the blind: Bluetooth shoes
Footwear for the Blind: Bluetooth shoes
The Economist http://www.economist.com/blogs/babbage/2012/07/footwear-blind
JUL 14 2012, 9:09 by A.A.K. ~ Mumbai
MORE than 285m people across the globe suffer from visual impairment.
Yet the tools to assist the blind in walking have changed little since the
1920s, when their canes started being painted white to make other pedestrians
more aware of their presence. The gizmos that do exist have tended to be
expensive and clunky, and have not caught on. This may change if Anirudh
Sharma, a 24-year-old computer engineer from Hyderabad, a city in the Indian
state of Andhra Pradesh, has his way.
His innovation, dubbed "Le Chal" ("take me along" in Hindi) pairs a
smartphone app with a small actuator sewn inside the sole of one shoe via
Bluetooth. The user tells the phone his desired destination, which is
translated into electronic commands using voice-recognition software. The app,
which can be programmed to run in the background, fetches the local map of the
area. The phone's Global Positioning System (GPS) tracks the person's location
in real-time, telling the actuator to vibrate when it is time to turn. The side
of the shoe where the vibration is felt indicates which way to go. Mr Sharma
opted for a vibrating signal because for the blind, who rely on their sense of
hearing to make sense of the environment, audio feedback is a distraction.
The system does not require constant internet access. Once downloaded, maps
can be stored locally and combined with GPS data. The app uses Open Street Maps
(OSM), an open-source rival to Google Maps. OSM allows editing, a helpful
feature in updating rapidly changing urban landscapes. A speed-dial function
can rapidly retrieve the most frequently visited routes.
The shoe pod is also equipped with an obstacle-detection mechanism. A
sensor in the tip of the shoe, devised by Mr Sharma's business partner,
Krispian Lawrence, scans the vicinity using sonar, which emits ultrasounds that
bounce off obstacles, indicating their presence. The shoe sets off a distinct
pattern of vibrations to alert the person of any obstruction and guides him
around it.
For now, the footwear, being tested at the L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, one
of India's biggest eye-health facilities, may be most useful in areas with
little or no traffic, such as quiet residential streets or parks. The
challenge, Mr Lawrence says, is to get the algorithm to tell an uncovered
manhole from a flight of stairs, but he expects it to be able to do so in due
course. Dealing with moving obstacles like cars may take longer, though the
pair are working on ways to alert wearers not just about cars' presence, but
also their speed.
To ensure that the final product resembles a regular shoe, fashion
technologists are being consulted to help with ergonomics and design.
Mr Sharma and Mr Lawrence, who started a company called Ducere Technologies
to commercialise their idea, say their high-tech brogues should not cost more
than an ordinary, stylish pair. Many of the world's visually impaired will like
the sound of that.
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