Can Braille Be Faster Than QWRTY? I think this is a good thing for braille users! > Can Braille be faster than QWERTY? App developer thinks so > By John D. Sutter, CNN > (CNN) -- If Mario Romero has his way, we'll all be learning Braille > soon. > The post-doc researcher at Georgia Tech University has co-developed an > app, called BrailleTouch, that could help blind people send text > messages and type e-mails on touch-screen smartphones without the need > for expensive, extra equipment. To use the app, people hold their > phones with the screens facing away from them and punch combinations > of six touch-screen buttons to form characters. The app speaks a > letter aloud after it's been registered, so there's no need to see the > screen. > > The system is designed for blind and visually impaired people, who > otherwise have to purchase thousand-dollar machines or cumbersome > "hover-over" (more on that later) keyboards to be able to type on > no-button smartphones. But Romero sees a spin-off for the technology: > The touch-screen Braille keyboard is so fast that sighted people may > start using it, too. > > "It may be a solution for everybody to get their eyes off their phone > so they can walk and text or watch TV and make a comment on a blog," > he said by phone. "It may free the sighted people's eyes" and help > visually impaired people to type more easily. > > The free app, which is being developed for Apple iOS and Google > Android devices, should be available in a matter of weeks, he said. > > So far, the app has only undergone limited tests, and Romero declined > to make a pre-release version available to CNN. In an 11-person > trial, however, he said, some Braille typists were able to go faster > than they could on standard, QWERTY keyboards. One visually impaired > person, who was already familiar with Braille (you punch the six keys > in various combinations to make letters) typed at a rate of 32 words > per minute, Romero said, with 92% accuracy. Romero himself, who never > had used a Braille keyboard before, was able to type at about 25 words > per minute with 100% accuracy after a week of practice, he said. > > The app will undergo more rigorous testing before it's released, said > Romero, who is a post-doctoral researcher at the university's School > of Interactive Computing. It was developed with the help of Brian > Frey, Gregory Abowd, James Clawson and Kate Rosier. > > Smartphones are generally pretty good at reading material on their > screens to people who have vision problems, he said, but it's usually > difficult to enter text on the devices. To get a sense of what it's > like for a blind person to use an iPhone you can go to Settings, > General Accessibility, and turn the "VoiceOver" feature on. When you > touch a menu item, the iPhone reads the text aloud in a computerized > voice. To select something on the screen, you double-tap that item. > To scroll, you use three fingers. > > All that works well, Romero said, but typing on an iPhone without > buttons is a pain. Another alternative, he said, is attaching a > hardware Braille keyboard to a smarpthone, but those are difficult to > carry and are expensive: > > "The options (blind people) have right now are either too expensive > and cumbersome or too slow. Virtual keyboards and soft keyboards -- > like Apple's voice-over keyboard -- are too slow. > Or they have options to get hardware that costs several thousand > dollars." > > The new app may not alleviate all of those problems. On Android > phones, the BrailleTouch app can be programmed in as the phone's > standard keyboard. Because of restrictions on iOS, he said, that > can't happen on an iPhone, so people who want to use the BrailleTouch > keyboard have to open the app, type into a text document and then > copy-paste that into an e-mail or text message. > > Romero admits that this app isn't the end-all-be-all in typing. > But it's helping create a future, as he said, when "one day we're not > slaves to the screens." > > Post by: John D. Sutter -- CNN > >