Hi everyone, I don't think I have anything to say this week except a reminder that if you are more interested in improving debates you may wish to switch groups. Email me if you do. Alex Debates: Can big oil survive? BP one of the big oil companies has been in serious difficulties with its leak from the Deep Horizon rig and BP is now also facing criticism for its dealings in Libya where it is now accused of lobbying the UK government to persuade the Scottish Justice Secretary to release Abdul Baset Ali al-Megrahi. Despite us entering a period of historically very high oil prices the big private companies are being squeezed. Their oil reserves are running out and they have to find new reserves in ever more difficult conditions, such as the very deep water where Deep Horizon was. In these new conditions smaller companies are likely to nimbler and more likely to find oil. The age of the big oil companies seems to be coming to an end. http://oilandglory.foreignpolicy.com/posts/2010/07/19/is_there_a_place_for_b ig_oil_in_the_post_bp_spill_world <http://www.google.com/url?sa=D&q=http%3A%2F%2Foilandglory.foreignpolicy.com %2Fposts%2F2010%2F07%2F19%2Fis_there_a_place_for_big_oil_in_the_post_bp_spil l_world> http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2005/apr/21/oilandpetrol.news http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/06_20/b3984001.htm Republicans should endorse the strategic arms treaty with Russia. The Republicans are intent on opposing Obama's treaty on nuclear weapons with the Russians in the senate where the treaty needs to be ratified. They are however worried that it is a bad deal for America and that it will limit missile defence. But does the threat from Russia even matter anymore? We are no longer in the cold war and the big worries are about terrorism. It may indeed be a 'bad' deal for the US in that it accepts parity with a power that is now obviously militarily inferior. Without the treaty the US could produce many more nuclear weapons than Russia if it wanted to. So should the Russians endorse the treaty? http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2010/07/19/take_reagans_word_for_it <http://www.google.com/url?sa=D&q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.foreignpolicy.com%2Fartic les%2F2010%2F07%2F19%2Ftake_reagans_word_for_it> http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/07/05/AR2010070502 657.html <http://www.google.com/url?sa=D&q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-d yn%2Fcontent%2Farticle%2F2010%2F07%2F05%2FAR2010070502657.html> Should the Ministry of Defence have to pay for Trident? Everything is about money. The Conservatives may have said that Trident will not be on the review of defence spending and so not be open for debate on whether it should exist but this does not mean it is settled how it will be paid for. The MoD says that it is an issue of national security so it should not come out of its budget and the Treasury should pay. Not surprisingly for a department that is trying to reduce spending the Treasury is having none of it. http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/news/johnmcternan1/100047548/are-ministry-of-de fence-sources-having-a-laugh-about-trident/ http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2010/jul/20/uk-defence-policy-unaffordabl e-liam-fox The protests in Parliament Square should have been allowed to remain? The protesters camping in Parliament Square have finally been cleared after Boris Johnson's legal action to have them removed. Boris considered the protests 'nauseating' and many others will not have enjoyed the sight of the camp. But if we are a free society should we not be able to protest at the mother of parliaments? http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-10693138 <http://www.google.com/url?sa=D&q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-eng land-london-10693138> http://parliamentprotest.org.uk/ <http://www.google.com/url?sa=D&q=http%3A%2F%2Fparliamentprotest.org.uk%2F> Correct spelling and grammar are not important. All languages undeniably change over the years, and these changes reflect how the words are used. The most important thing about written communication is that it is understood, not that it follows an arcane set of rules that benefit nobody. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/debate/article-1296126/Ideologues-illiteracy-MAX- HASTINGS-terrible-damage-wrought-schools-Left-wing-educationalists.html http://blogs.independent.co.uk/2010/07/19/is-sarah-palin-the-heir-to-shakesp eare/ FA discipline needs an overhaul. A survey of the leading figures in English football has shown that many believe that the FA's disciplinary body is inconsistent. It is obviously difficult to uphold rules if no one knows what the penalty will be for breaking them or whether it will be consistently applied. If this is the case then the best way is to overhaul the disciplinary system and look again at the rules and reissue them. When this happens they should be applied as consistently as possible. However might it just be leading figures in football seeing themselves as being discriminated against. If everyone is against the body perhaps it is doing something right! http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/football/leagues/premierleague/7584849/Bung -buster-Graham-Bean-wants-to-overhaul-FAs-dysfunctional-disciplinary-body.ht ml http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/2010/mar/19/alex-ferguson-fa-steven-gerra rd Is the Active Denial System ray gun the future of riot control? The active denial system which has been around for a few years has yet to be used. It has potential application in suppressing riots without having to use deadly force or involving the armed services having to be brought in with rubber bullets or worse to control the riot. Instead the ADS could be used to engage at range with its heat ray forcing people to run for cover. http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/ground/v-mads.htm http://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/7900117/The-Active-Denial-System-the-weap on-thats-a-hot-topic.html http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/6300985.stm On the site: Is Cameron's Big Society all about the money? Cameron may have had his idea about the big society to solve the problem of our broken society since before the beginning of the recession but now it is likely to be seen by everyone as a cost cutting measure. Cameron's idea being about citizens doing things themselves and not relying on the state does seem like something that can be used to reduce spending. Now that Cameron has to reduce spending whether or not the big society is about reducing costs the policy will inevitably be tarred with cuts. Is it justified? http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/camerons-big-society-attacked- as-a-cover-for-spending-cuts-2030334.html http://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/steve-richards/steve-richa rds-but-what-if-the-big-society-doesnt-work-2030413.html http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-10687446 Was the invasion of Iraq worthwhile? The former chief of MI5 today said that the terror threat was "undoubtedly increased" by the invasion of Iraq. We have known for some time that the initial cause for the invasion of Iraq, the possibility of Saddam having WMD, has been wrong. As the war was after the September 11th attacks another possible reason was terrorism. This too is now being acknowledged as being a false reason behind the invasion. However could the invasion still have been worthwhile? The Iraqis have gained freedom from tyranny and a sort of democracy, oil flows again and the economy and quality of life are slowly improving. h <http://www.google.com/url?sa=D&q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-pol itics-10693001> ttp://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-10693001 <http://www.google.com/url?sa=D&q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-pol itics-10693001> http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn2809-iraq-invasion-could-worsen-terror ist-threat.html http://www.e-ir.info/?p=4344 http://web.mit.edu/humancostiraq/ Is new gel a breakthrough in the fight against AIDS? Unfortunately no cure yet but researchers have invented a vaginal gel that cuts infection rate by up to 50%. It may not be a vaccine or a cure but it is a big step forward. Using condoms is the most effective of combating the spread of HIV and AIDS however this is reliant upon the men rather than women. This means that this gel is the first time women have had a chance to prevent infection without needing men to be involved. Is this a breakthrough? http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/austria/7899518/Medicated-g el-gives-hope-in-fight-against-Aids.html http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-10691353 http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5i4btht5S9A6BF0UuIEGz5QoQu WCQ Health and safety regulations have gone too far. Local councils and businesses have become so risk averse in recent years that they refuse to let their employees or the public do the most basic of tasks. In Dudley, England, local people were warned off cutting the grass verge outside their homes because they did not have the correct insurance. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1293508/Ill-end-health-n-safety-farc e-PM-vows-cure-Labour-neurosis.html?ito=feeds-newsxml http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2010/jun/30/judith-hackitt-health-safety-w ork http://yourfreedom.hmg.gov.uk/restoring-civil-liberties/end-health-and-safet y-madness-healthy-attitude-to-risk