[ddots-l] Re: I/O buffer size and latency

  • From: "Phil Halton" <philhalt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <ddots-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2007 12:32:54 -0400

Ok kevin,

the processor is a intel core 2 duo running at 2ghz. the hd is a 7200 rpm. The problem I am having is:

when I lower the latency slider for my FA66 audio interface (asio drivers), I begin to get dropouts.

I am recording at 24 bits 44.1khz, and have the asio buffer set to default settings (normal buffer size and latency slider at 50% ).

When I drop latency slider down to 25%, I begin to get glyches in the audio--not full dropouts, but stutters and gaps type stuff.

At this setting, latency is quite low (I can hear a minimal lag between picking a note on my instrument(via mic) and hearing it back through input echo.

But, naturally I want absolutely no lag between picking and echoing(I probably ask too much).

I'm just trying to maximize latency for recording acoustic instruments, and so, I thought maybe the I/O buffer setting might help me squeeze out a little more latency.


Am I asking too much of software sequencers? Seriously, am I at the limit of what can be expected from sonar's input echo? Its functional -- which is more than it ever was with my last system, and I can record in real time with very little lag. Should I just knock it off and be happy with what I have?

Finally, If I were to record at 16 bits instead of 24, would that open up more bandwidth(50% less data with 16 bits compared to 24bits) Since there would be 50% less data to process I would think it should allow for quicker response and lower latency settings in the asio buffers.


----- Original Message ----- From: "Kevin L. Gibbs" <kevjazz@xxxxxxx>
To: <ddots-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2007 5:02 AM
Subject: [ddots-l] Re: I/O buffer size and latency


64 is mighty tight.  How fast was the processor?  What sort of failures do
you get? Do you get dropouts? If you do, raise the buffer size in Options
Audio.
K.

-----Original Message-----
From: ddots-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:ddots-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On
Behalf Of Phil Halton
Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2007 8:10 PM
To: ddots-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [ddots-l] Re: I/O buffer size and latency


So its a guessing game between disk I/O buffer size and soundcard driver
buffer sizes as to which might cause problems .

Do you think a intel core 2 duo processor with a 7200 rpm HD and 2gb ram
would benefit from a I/O buffer of 64KB rather than 128?


----- Original Message -----
From: "Kevin L. Gibbs" <kevjazz@xxxxxxx>
To: <ddots-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2007 10:21 PM
Subject: [ddots-l] Re: I/O buffer size and latency


The lower the buffer number, the less the latancy.  However, if your
computer can't cut it, the more dropouts you'll have.  If you have a
buffer size of, say, 1024, it will be a week between the time you
press a key and the time the note sounds.
Okay?
Kevin

-----Original Message-----
From: ddots-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:ddots-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
On
Behalf Of Phil Halton
Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2007 5:13 PM
To: ddots-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [ddots-l] Re: I/O buffer size and latency


Thanks Luis,

the fa66 has a faceplate monitor mix knob where I can hear exclusively
the output from either the computer, or the inputs, or a mix of both.
I kind of

like using sonar's input echo because I can wet the signal with reverb
or whatever, and hear it exclusively with only a barely noticeable
delay by eliminating the dry signal from the mix.  But then, I guess
I'm just trying to push the limits of this machine and find out what
it can do instead of accepting inherant limitations of computer
digital audio.  I don't know if what I'm after (zero latency input
echo monitoring ), is even possible with
the current state of computers and software sequencers.  So, I might be
chasing after rainbows here--so to speak.


what you say about I/o buffer size of 64 interests me.  Can you tell
me
why
it might be better than 128?  I like to understand these things from the
bottom up if possible--then I can figure things out for myself once I get
the concept.  I know this buffer setting is for maximizing disk
throughput,
but the numbers don't have any rhyme or reason behind them.  If you know
the

why of it, please let me know.





----- Original Message -----
From: "Luis Elorza" <luiselorza@xxxxxxxxx>
To: <ddots-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2007 7:37 PM
Subject: [ddots-l] Re: I/O buffer size and latency


i recommend you use 64 because it will give you enough power to record
a huge project, and i also recommend instead of using input monitor in
your sonar tracks, try using an input monitor in your soundcard, most
have this function that is a direct dry signal routed from your inputs
to your outputs. and this way you can have whatever latency setting in
sonar.  any ways you can notice that even at minimum latency your
monitoring will  sound as a doubler and to me it's very anoying.
this way you only need low latency  when playing soft synths.
----- Original Message -----
From: "Phil Halton" <philhalt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
To: "ddots-l" <ddots-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2007 2:06 PM
Subject: [ddots-l] I/O buffer size and latency


my sonar6 producer installation on an ADK laptop is set to a I/O
buffer size of 128(advanced page of audio options).  The sonar
default is (according to the help files) 64.

I'm using the internal system drive for audio data(7200 rpm drive).
I'm wondering what the best setting for the I/O buffer size would be
to maximize latency and minimize dropouts.  How does this variable
affect disk throughput, and with this kind of system drive, what
might be a better setting than 128KB?

Currently, I can record at 24 bits with minimally perceptable
latency with input echo on.  Naturally, I'm trying for zero latency
while recording audio, but I start getting dropouts when I start
cutting the latency slider any further than 50% for the Edirol
FA66(ASIO).  Wouldn't recording at 16 bits improve latency(50%less
data throughput involved with 16bits from 24bits).

I like the headroom and quality that comes from 24bits, but I want
that zero latency for obvious reasons.  That's why I'm considering
changing the disk I/O buffer size--it seems to be the only variable
left that might improve performance.
.


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