Bristol Birders: Roger Mayhorn's exceptional viewing location and mountain migrant trap is amazing to all of us. He obviously lives in a location that has a varied enough habitat and vegetation of the right ages and geographically situated to host many species. Roger reports every day or so the number of species he sees. That is fun and rewarding. It has certainly opened our eyes to birding possibilities in these mountains. Since he is observing in his yard and along roads in the vicinity on the mountain and can start everyday at daylight without traveling more than a few feet to begin, he is perfectly located. Roger also reports how many of each species he sees. This is where we hit an interesting crossroad of thought. The number of individuals for each species he can count and write down or remember vs. the actual number present is no different than the problems presented by spring counts, fall counts, Christmas counts etc. We've not yet seen a systematic sampling of what the actual numbers are. We suspect the numbers would be higher than his actual counts. I think Roger problably has much more systematic data than his postings and time can share on a daily basis. Atop Roan Mountain where Rick Knight is banding, and at Stomping Ground Ridge where George Mayfield bands, these guys have been keeping a trapping and banding vigil going almost daily from dawn to nearly noon or more. Knight's banding station has been active for some years and I wouldn't doubt if Mayfield's station hasn't been operating for 20 years or more. Their actual migration data is based on what they can CAPTURE, place bands on, and what recaptures they get. Of course they make note of species and numbers of things they see but don't capture. They calculate the opportunity to capture birds based upon wind, rain and other weather as well as the size and number of nets operating each hour and the "net hours" for a day, season, etc. So here is what that presents us over all these years: They get a "measured sampling" of their effort by days, net hours, season, etc. and the total number for each species taken in various time periods, etc. When they fold those nets and take it all down for the year, they will have at least a very good snapshot of the season at that point. It will be measured. It will be quantified and relative to what similar samples and measurements have been in other years. I think Roger Mayhorn is now positioned to spend some really good winter hours compiling his data in whatever form he has it and preparing a paper for publication in THE RAVEN -- the journal of the Virginia Society of Ornithology. This is good stuff Roger has there and it is at the edge of bird migration study in Southwest Virginia. He is on to something! All of us need to tip our hats to him and this amazing effort. The famous Dolly Sods (I think that is correct) is a mega-year banding operation of huge proportions which has operated for I suppose nearly half a century. What has been learned at that West Virginia station has been major stuff. Likewise the efforts and results by Bob Sargent and crew at Ft. Morgan in Alabama is beyond your imagination. Just ask Bob Riggs who has been there on the front line. I think Dave Worley has also. They can tell you some great detail. Now the frontier of Roger Mayhorn's mountain has been discovered. Virginia ornithology is now poised to move into a new generation of migration study, understanding and an ocean of knowledge is possibly available at Roger's fingertip in his own yard. The challenge now is to find a way to transition from the fun, excitement, and public enjoyment of looking and posting and find a way to mobilize birders in Buchanan County to get into a really hot and valuable, systematic survey. It is not that impossible becasue it has been going on for half a century at all kinds of places in the Appalachians. All this work is not about learning just what we never knew but also detecting and studying the constant change that is going on with declining neotropical migrants and an environment that is becoming more of a daily challenge. We need more good, solid and systematic monitoring. This is not unlike the amazing and systematic and fun efforts being carried out by a tribe of region birdings holding down the observations, study and records at Mendota for hawk counts in Southwest Virginia. That started 52 years ago and is still going strong. Bird research in Shady Valley, Johnson County, TN, began 68 years ago and we are still learning more and more every year. What has been learned there about changes in the avifauna is significant, as most of you know. The future looks bright for us in Buchanan Co. I think birding is taking a turn into new and important directions for Roger Mayhorn, the knowledge of birds in Southwest Virginia, and ornithology in Virginia. It will be more fun and more enjoyable than anyone can predict. Let's go birding.... Wallace Coffey Bristol ************************************************* BRISTOL BIRDS NET LIST This is a regional birding list sponsored by the Bristol Bird Club to facilitate communications between birders and bird clubs of Southwest Virginia and Northeast Tennessee. It serves the Russell County Bird Club, Herndon Chapter TOS, Greeneville TOS Chapter, Blue Ridge Birders Club, Butternut Nature Club, Buchanan County Bird Club, Bristol Bird Club, Clinch Valley Bird Club and Cumberland Nature Club. -------------------------------------------------- You are subscribed to Bristol-Birds. To post to this mailing list, simply send an email to: bristol-birds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx To unsubscribe, send an email to bristol-birds-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the one word 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field. -------------------------------------------------- Wallace Coffey, Moderator jwcoffey@xxxxxxxxxx (423)764-3958