The following is a post to the CarolinaBirds listserv made by Mark Simpson, who in 1992, authored "Birds of the Blue Ridge Mountains" published by the University of North Carolina Press. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Marcus Simpson" To: "CarolinaBirds" Sent: September 29, 2011 12:08 Subject: Fwd: [TN-Bird] Bristol Bird Club Mendota hawkwatch getting great flights ! > Interesting note from Wallace Coffey including an account of the early events > in establishing autumn hawk watches in the southern Appalachians. Most > birders in the Carolinas probably remember Fred Behrend for his work at Roan > Mountain, particularly his discovery of Snow Buntings on the grass balds > north of Carvers Gap. > > Mark > > ----- Forwarded Message ----- > From: "Wallace Coffey" > To: "TN-birds" > Sent: Wednesday, September 28, 2011 11:21:04 PM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern > Subject: [TN-Bird] Bristol Bird Club Mendota hawkwatch getting great flights ! > > The Bristol Bird Club's sponsored Mendota Fire Tower Hawkwatch > is having a nice year with great flights for the past 10 days. This > hawkwatch was the cornerstone of the great Tennessee Ornithological > Society annual statewide hawk count for many years until TOS quit > reporting the fall results and eventually the statewide project was > abandoned. > > Here is a look at the hawks counted there each day for the past 10 > days. The BBC effort is coordinated by Tom Hunter of the club who > has been keeping the vigil and the counts there since late August. > > Sep 19 = 827 > Sep 20 = 287 > Sep 21 = 21 > Sep 22 = 221 > Sep 23 = 175 > Sep 24 = 419 > Sep 25 = 1477 > Sep 26 = 2539 > Sep 27 = 565 > Sep 28 = 1557 > > 10-Day total for all diurnal raptors = 7,867 > Month of Sep Broad-winged Hawk total = 9,330 > > > You can survey this year's monthly and day-by-day totals and details for our > Mendota lookout at: > > http://hawkcount.org/month_summary.php?PHPSESSID=b2eb5deb1ae5a23e55dcf30171c5ba85 > > > MENDOTA HAWK WATCH HISTORY: > > Birders and other curious nature observers have gathered atop Clinch Mountain > above Mendota to watch the annual spectacle of massive fall hawk migration > for more than 50 years. > > In the late 1940's, bird watchers from East Tennessee, led by Fred W. Behrend > of Elizabethton, had begun to search diligently in the mountains of Southwest > Virginia, East Tennessee and Western North Carolina in hopes of discovering > passage flights of migrating hawks. > > For more than a decade, famous lookouts in Pennsylvania had been observing > and reporting flights but nothing was known about their flight paths thru the > southern Appalachian Mountains. > > The discovery of Clinch Mountain as a hawk migration flyway occurred > September 23, 1950. Stephen M. Russell, a Bristol Bird Club member and high > school student from Abingdon, Va., discovered a sensational flight of 627 > Broad-winged Hawks at Hayter Knob Fire Tower in Washington County, VA. > > Fred W. Behrend was the first observer to reach Mendota Fire Tower to count > hawks when he saw 65 Broad-winged Hawks there on September 20, 1952. > > Thomas Finucane arrived at Mendota Fire Tower lookout on September 15, 1957 > to observe the migration. The following year he began regular coverage at > Mendota and continued to do so for more than a quarter century > > Regular coverage at Mendota has continued since 1958. Among those with long > tenure coordinating and compiling annual records have been Thomas W. Finucane > of Kingsport, TN, Holmes Roylston of Bristol, VA, Eugene E. Scott of > Nickelsville, VA, and Violet and George Larkin of Kingsport. Ron Harrington, > Bristol, VA has coordinated the count for eight years. > > In the fall of 2002, the Bristol Bird Club assumed responsibility for > promoting and coordinating coverage and record keeping for the Mendota Hawk > Watch. > > Bob Quillen, a member of the Bristol Bird Club, had the longest tenure at the > Mendota Hawk Count. He participated regularly for 44 years. > > Clinch Mountain is a 150 mile long ridge that runs from near Burke's Garden > in Tazewell County, Virginia to Blaine, Tennessee. It runs generally > Northeast to Southwest and divides the Clinch River drainage to the north and > the Holston River drainage to the south. > > The site is on the Russell and Washington County lines and is at an elevation > of 3000 feet As is usual with a fire tower location there is a 360 degree > view with Moccasin Valley and Pine Mountain to the North and Mendota and the > Holston River to the south. > > Access to this site requires a moderately strenuous 25 minute hike on the old > fire tower access road. There are no facilities so be sure to bring water, > sunscreen, raingear, chair, snacks and lunch and binoculars. There are no > restrooms. > > Let's go birding . . . . > > Wallace Coffey > Bristol, TN >