Chris O'Bryan arrived home to New Bern, NC, not far from the ocean at mid-day Sunday. He had just returned from Africa and was back in the field today, conducting graduate research in wildlife biology at Clemson University. He is studying Eastern Spotted Turtle habitat selection and nesting ecology in a highly-managed ecosystem on land owned and managed in the carolina costal plains by Weyerhaeuser -- one of the world's largest forest product companies. He flew back to the U.S. near Washington and spent the night at a hotel before renting a car early Sunday and driving to New Bern. We enjoyed a lengthy "catching up" by phone as he traveled south. Among the interesting accounts he shared were: -- traveling with a hired car driver to his hotel the first night in Mombassa (a city of more than a million population) where he found the facility locked behind bared doors and windows for the night. The driver took him to another part of the darkened city and dropped him off to find another place to stay. He said that experience was challenging and he felt vulnerable. He was not expected to meet up with Ed Smith of the Smithsonian until the next day. Limited communications by cellphone, email or text. Had to wing it on his own. -- stifling traffic in the city with waits of several hours in a single traffic jam. Cars traveling on sidewalks and private property to move ahead. No traffic flow pattern. Just like walking thru a crowd at the mall. -- saw a massive, new, white advertising billboard so covered with exhaust emission from cars that it had turned black. Simply awful pollution from low grade fuels and no pollution management equipment. The fumes were so bad he had headaches for two days. -- Hundreds and hundreds of miles of travel over roads of poor conditions that had no traffic control, speed limits, direction signs and no names or numbers posted. The only way they could travel anywhere was to take advice from natives and others about trustworthy drivers who knew the way and took them in their cab-type cars for a day's fee. -- out in the wildlife bush country coming up on a couple of safari vehicles at different times with well-to-do safari goes (dressed in kaki quick-dry clothing and sun hats) who pay a thousand dollars a day or more to be shown around and experience the wildlife. -- the field sites and outposts where they stayed were research stations with no modern facilities but makeshift toilet and showers in one larger not-so-private rooms. Sleeping in beds with mosquito nets. No air condition (not even in cars) and temperatures reaching well over a 100 degrees some days. Electricity generated for short periods each day and local water not potable. They bought and hauled bottle water the entire adventure. Going to sleep listening to haunting laughter-like calls of hyenas and their celebrations of making a kill to devour. -- good and enjoyable food. Mostly ate at less expensive and non-touristy restaurants they hunted down in city streets. In the bush, they carried their own provisions when traveling and had cooks on the staffs at the field stations -- lots of fruits. Ate well. Slept well every night without waking up due to daily exhaustion from field work. -- in the field they always had ranger guards who walked with them carrying rifles to guard them from wild animals and other perils. Once they were surprised when they came upon a small herd of adults elephants coming around the curve in their path. One had a baby elephant with her and became aggressive and defiant. They had to quickly back up and escape the danger. -- conducting field studies with Ryan Valdez, a Smithsonian fellow out of George Mason University, studying black rhino landscape conservation. They spent all day walking thru fields and brush for miles counting populations and herds of animals. Using GIS and GPS they mapped the exact locations while they walked over long straight-line transects of the study. All the time with armed guards watching out for them. Chris was very up to speed with all this since he taught GIS courses and labs at Clemson and has used the technology in California while working with the US Forest Service researchers two summers ago and last year for the University of Florida and the US Fish & Wildlife Service in Florida. -- small and beautiful pride of lions resting in the shade at a watering site. One young male became too interested in a baby elephant but changed his mind after the mother elephant threatened him with her ears spread and making it clear to stay away. -- wildlife and plants of all kinds (new and strange) everywhere. Abundant birds and an easy 400 to be identified but Chris has not yet made a count of the many species they saw. All of his stories and accounts are fascinating. Best of all he did not get sick or injured and enjoyed the entire trip and learned a great deal of biology and landscape conservation. The Bristol Bird Club provided significant financial resources to help fund some aspects of Chris' experiences in Kenya. Wallace Coffey Bristol, TN