-------- Original Message -------- Subject: FCC nixes early DTV switch for 123 stations;368 on track Date: Fri, 13 Feb 2009 06:00:26 -0500 From: Ray T. Mahorney <coffee-craver@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reply-To: Blind-chit-chat@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx To: <Undisclosed-Recipient:;> FCC nixes early DTV switch for 123 stations; 368 on trackhttp://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2009/02/the-eight-steps-to-an-early-dtv-switch.ars# <http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2009/02/the-eight-steps-to-an-early-dtv-switch.ars#>
Are you one of those 123 full power TV stations still seeking FCC permission to make the DTV switch on or right after February 17? Here's what ya gotta do. You can bet your expired DTV converter box coupons that there are a bunch of full-power TV stations across the United States rushing to meet Federal Communications Commission guidelines for making the analog-to-digital switch early. "Early," of course, now means on or after the old DTV date: Tuesday, February 17. The new Final Day is June 12. The DTV Delay Act, however, gave the FCC authority to set conditions for letting license holders do the transfer as per the old schedule, more or less. In turn, the Commission has given 368 early birds the green light. But the agency has also told 123 stations that, at this point, "their early termination poses a significant risk of substantial public harm." Here are the eight requirements that the FCC says these stragglers must fulfill to get a DTV early pass. They've got until Friday the 13th, six pm EST, to file a statement of certification with the Commission that they've met them. In fact, these licenses don't even have to offer some of these services themselves, but they've got to assert that some station in their area will do the job. At least one nightlight First, the applicants must show the FCC that, in their Nielsen-defined Designated Market Area (DMA), at least one station will continue to broadcast DTV transition information in analog format for sixty days after February 17, as well as "enhanced nightlight" service: local news and public affairs programming. But don't confuse this "enhanced nightlight" term with the agency's analog nightlight program, which authorizes stations to continue broadcasting, post DTV hoc, a bare bones message in analog telling stray viewers whose sets still can't pick up digital that they need to get their act together, fast. Second, this on-air education must include "demonstrations of converter box installations, antenna setups, and other helpful information." Third, it must be broadcast in Spanish and accessible to people with disabilities, providing closed captioning, among other services. Fourth, the station must show that TV watchers in their signal region will have access to data disclosing areas that could lose coverage thanks to phenomena such as the digital cliff effect (see the last paragraphs of this story). "Such information may include detailed maps," the FCC says, "listings of affected communities, and instructions on how to assess what type of antenna may be necessary to retain or regain the station's digital signal." Operators standing by These licenses must also promise to provide viewers with local or toll-free telephone DTV support. "Such assistance," this fifth requirement stipulates, "may be provided jointly with other stations, organizations, and businesses in the area." Sixth, they must offer some kind of consumer "walk in" center to help viewers with set-top converter boxes and demonstrate how they work. They can set this up with others stations or businesses as well. Seventh, they must show that they are currently and will continue broadcasting DTV-related PSA crawls on their analog signal from February 10 through 17 explaining that the station will drop its analog transmission on February 17. The crawls must be aired five minutes of every hour for the first five days, and 10 minutes of every hour for the final two. They must disclose the FCC's call center number too: 1-888-CALLFCC. Finally, and rather vaguely, "each station will consider and is encouraged to coordinate with and use community resources to provide consumer outreach and support, including in-home assistance." Last resort If some of these signals don't think they can commit to these requirements, they can file a five-page statement explaining why not making the switch on February 17 will result in "extreme economic hardship." But, the FCC warns, it does not anticipate "that many stations will be able to meet the high burden applicable to this showing." How rigorously will the FCC review these statements of certification? It doesn't look like the agency is going to rush inspectors out to these areas over the weekend to audit them. "Stations certifying to the above conditions are permitted to cease analog operations on February 17, 2009 without further authorization by the Commission," the FCC's Public Notice concludes. On the other hand, the Commission warns that it will take "appropriate action against stations that certify they will meet the conditions, fail to do so and nevertheless go off the air on February 17, 2009." Hmm. "Off the air"? Did they mean switch to digital broadcasting? 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