[blind-democracy] Re: If abortion based on gender is wrong so is abortion based on disability

  • From: "joe harcz Comcast" <joeharcz@xxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 19 Apr 2016 13:06:51 -0400

I also have friends with cp who have raised kids independently.

And I agree with you Paul that there is a lot of cross disability ignorance out there.

Sometimes it goes the other way too.

Imean often people with other disabilities other than blindness are ignorant of our issues and some display stereotypes and prejudices about blindness.

All the more reason for cross disability work and for a real independent living movement based upon independent living philosophy including cross disability work and programs.
----- Original Message ----- From: "Paul Wick" <wickps@xxxxxxxxx>
To: <blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Tuesday, April 19, 2016 1:01 PM
Subject: [blind-democracy] Re: If abortion based on gender is wrong so is abortion based on disability


Miriam,

As a blind person who also has CP, and uses a wheelchair; the ignorance about other disabilities in the blind community is shocking. Who are we to judge the quality of another person's life? I know a couple people who are high quads; one just received his PhD from Stanford, his dissertation topic being sexuality among people with disabilities. Many people with developmental disabilities find great joy in all kinds of things whether it's creating watercolors or putting together pizza boxes, again who are we to say what quality-of-life is?

Paul

Sent from my iPhone

On Apr 19, 2016, at 6:25 AM, Miriam Vieni <miriamvieni@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Really? Like if one is paralyzed from the neck down? Or what about the
family I knew who, among their six children, had two daughters who were born
with almost no mental capacity? They were completely unable to care for
themselves or to talk or to move or to play with toys, and they were barely
aware of their surroundings. They required unending total physical care
which their mother provided until each of them died at about 20 years of
age.

Miriam

-----Original Message-----
From: blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Paul Wick
Sent: Monday, April 18, 2016 10:52 PM
To: blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [blind-democracy] Re: If abortion based on gender is wrong so is
abortion based on disability

Miriam,

Ableism is real, people are only as held back from achieving whatever their
potential might be from the attitudes and barriers of able-bodied society.

Paul

Sent from my iPhone

On Apr 18, 2016, at 7:44 PM, Miriam Vieni <miriamvieni@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
wrote:

It's true that sex and disability are seen within a cultural context.
However, that doesn't mean that their equivalent in terms of how they
impact an individual's functioning. Yes, it may be easier or
pleasanter to be male in a particular society. However, being female
in that society is purely a social disadvantage.  But dissabilities are
real and some are very severe.

Miriam

________________________________

From: blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Paul Wick
Sent: Monday, April 18, 2016 8:30 PM
To: blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [blind-democracy] If abortion based on gender is wrong so is
abortion based on disability



New research <http://www.cmaj.ca/content/early/2016/04/11/cmaj.151074>
out this week suggests sex selective abortions
<http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/abortions-indian-boy-girl-birth
-ratio -1.3530278>  are taking place in Canada.

The study, published in the Canadian Medical Association Journal,
looked at more than six million births in Canada and suggests that sex
selection, through abortion, is making for an usually high proportion of
baby boys.

*    For analysis of the study itself, read Dr. Brian Goldman's analysis
here.
<http://www.cbc.ca/radio/whitecoat/blog/fetal-sex-selection-apparently
-happe
ns-in-canada-1.3530171>

The research has prompted plenty of reaction from columnists
<http://news.nationalpost.com/full-comment/robyn-urback-how-can-dogmat
ic-pro
-choicers-reconcile-their-defence-of-womans-right-to-choose-but-not-of
-a-gir
ls-right-to-live> , academics
<http://www.theglobeandmail.com/opinion/sex-selective-abortions-strive
-for-c ultural-understanding-over-outrage/article29641641/> ,
activists, women's rights advocates
<http://www.cbc.ca/radio/thecurrent/the-current-for-april-13-2016-1.35
33281/
indo-canadian-couples-choosing-sons-over-daughters-study-1.3533292> ,
and politicians
<http://www.thestar.com/news/queenspark/2016/04/12/health-minister-dee
ply-di
sturbed-by-report-son-preference-linked-to-sex-selective-abortions.html> .


But while Canadians seem to be disturbed by abortion based on gender,
Gregor Wolbring wonders why abortions based on ability don't trigger a
similar reaction.

Wolbring, an ableism and disability studies scholar at the University
of Calgary's Cummings School of Medicine, says the logic is
inconsistent and points out that fetuses with conditions like cleft
palate or Down's Syndrome are aborted more often than not.

"We're selecting, through ultrasound, whether you have arms and legs -
termination rate is roughly around 90-95%. Cleft palate has a high
termination rate. Down's Syndrome, we all know has a termination rate
of 90%. So if we talk about gender equity, the question then is do we
have two-tiered system based on social groups where one is more
important than the other, " he says.

The full interview is available in the audio player above. The
following portions have been edited for clarity and length.

Why do people find it repugnant to terminate a pregnancy based on
gender, but acceptable to terminate a pregnancy based on something else?

Culture. Every culture has different hierarchies about which social
groups they accept. We could say in North America, or Canada at least,
is fairly acceptive of being gay. Others still treat it like a
disease. Others again, still search for the gay gene, which then of
course if seen in a disease narrative you would try to eliminate that
also. So it's a cultural thing. In some cultures, me having a body
difference might be less disadvantaged than having a certain gender.
It's all about...what the system is willing to accommodate and what it
isn't.

Over and above culture, is there an equivalency to be made between
terminating a pregnancy because of gender and terminating a pregnancy
because of genetic illness?

Sure. Just look at the arguments used about why gender selection is
bad. One is about sex discrimination, well if sex discrimination is
bad, then is ability discrimination not bad? Another one is about sex
stereotyping, if sex stereotyping bad, is ability stereotyping not
just as bad? So any arguments that could be used to say sex selection
is bad could be used for any selection, period.




What about the argument that the parents are doing [ability based
abortions] to prevent suffering?

You could say then in India in certain areas, where life sucks for
being a girl, you're better off. Suffering is a very subjective term,
it's an emotive term to get acceptance, but that also takes people
away from why are people really suffering? That's a long debate within the
disability field.
Do I suffer because I have no legs, or do I suffer because you have
legs and build everything accordingly. If you go by logic, then even
if they are suffering, then is equality or equity out because of an
argument like suffering. The only way to distinguish between ability
selection and sex selection is that we label one as disease, and the
other isn't. The problem with that is that is that disease is a moving
target. It's short sighted, so if I start enhancing people then I can
label the ones who aren't enhanced as diseased.

Is it possible to be against this kind of prenatal testing and still
be pro-choice?

Sure. I'm a strong believer in you do it for everything or you do it
for nothing and I come from Germany, and there the feminist movement
was very much against genetic [testing] but that doesn't mean they
were against abortion. The pro/con argument about abortion is a
totally different debate than the argument around selective use. In
North America, for whatever reason it's just mingled together and that
really muddies the water.

What do these studies and the acceptance of prenatal genetic screening
tell us about the broader attitudes to disability in this country?

Given we accept the distinction, then it's hierarchy. Given we don't
have the same outcry, we're still in a position where abilities count.
If you don't have the ability, then you're disadvantaged and you have
to fight for things. But if you had a society where everyone was
supported, then you wouldn't even go for the test. But instead, there
are studies that show because women have the "choice" now, the blame
factor is increasing - because people feel that they had their choice
and they didn't [abort] and then the next step would be 'well you had
your choice, so now you pay for it'.

http://www.cbc.ca/radio/the180/abortions-for-some-but-not-all-left-foo
ted-br
aking-and-regret-over-raising-a-secular-child-1.3536556/if-abortion-ba
sed-on
-gender-is-wrong-so-is-abortion-based-on-disability-u-of-c-prof-1.3536
619



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