[blind-democracy] Re: 'Art is incompatible with lies, hypocrisy and conformity'

  • From: Miriam Vieni <miriamvieni@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Wed, 06 Jan 2016 09:46:09 -0500

I think that the definitions that Dick posted, sound accurate and broad
enough to encompass the meaning of art more accurately.  I suppose that your
wish to communicate about every subject in terms of logic and stric
definitions, gets in the way of discussing subjects that require less
precise discourse. When, for example, someone talks about a spiritual
experience, it has no meaning for you, or for me eiither, but that doesn't
mean that the experience isn't real or that other people may not comprehend
it. 

Miriam 

-----Original Message-----
From: blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Roger Loran
Bailey (Redacted sender "rogerbailey81" for DMARC)
Sent: Tuesday, January 05, 2016 11:36 PM
To: blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [blind-democracy] Re: 'Art is incompatible with lies, hypocrisy and
conformity'

I am pretty sure that I did come across it in a book, but I don't remember
which one. Identifying music as patterned sound is something that I have
heard from a number of sources and the one that I especially remember was a
television show on the subject of the history of music. 
The narrator was a musician and forthrightly said that music was patterned
sound. I have accepted that definition because it coincides with all of my
own observations of art. Not only is art patterns, but the ubiquity of that
over all kinds of art is a superpatern of patterns. 
It is something that all art has and without it there is no art and so that
really does pretty much define it. People may have subjective emotional
reactions to any kind of or specific examples of art, but because it is so
subjective it does nothing to define it objectively. 
And if you really do want to communicate to other people what you are
talking about you have to be objective. It is really unfortunate that so
many people want to discuss art only in vague ways.

On 1/5/2016 9:55 PM, Miriam Vieni wrote:

I'm curious. From where did you get the definition of art that you 
keep referring to, the one that says that patterns define the object 
as art?  Is it in a book or something?

Miriam

________________________________

From: blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
[mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Roger Loran ;
Bailey (Redacted sender "rogerbailey81" for DMARC)
Sent: Tuesday, January 05, 2016 9:30 PM
To: blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [blind-democracy] Re: 'Art is incompatible with lies, 
hypocrisy and conformity'


The rock in question consists of a larger domelike part with a couple 
of smaller and more spirelike domes beside it. The whole sculpture is 
brown in color. When it was first installed there was a newspaper 
article about it in which it was said that it represented the 
mountains of West Virginia. If it had not been for that article I 
would have never guessed that it represented mountains or anything 
else. It communicates absolutely nothing to me and causes no emotional 
reaction, positive or negative. I don't think I ever heard anyone else 
say anything about it either, so I assume that it does not communicate 
anything to other people either. Nevertheless, it is art. When I had my
eyesight I looked at it and without hesitation identified it as art.
It is clear that it was carved and not a natural formation and it is 
clear that it was carved with the conscious intent to imbue it with a
pattern.


On 1/4/2016 8:46 PM, Alice Dampman Humel wrote:


      are you sure about that? I did not read it that way, either.
      And the rock sounds like an example of abstract,
non-representational 
art, and abstract art, indeed, abstraction in any form, can express a 
hell of a lot...
      
      On Jan 4, 2016, at 10:19 AM, Miriam Vieni < 
<mailto:miriamvieni@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> miriamvieni@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:


              He was referring to representational art that makes a point
and he 
was
              making a joke.
              
              Miriam
              
              -----Original Message-----
              From: blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
              [mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of
Roger 
Loran
              Bailey (Redacted sender "rogerbailey81" for DMARC)
              Sent: Sunday, January 03, 2016 10:26 PM
              To: blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
              Subject: [blind-democracy] Re: 'Art is incompatible with
lies, 
hypocrisy and
              conformity'
              
              
              That does not make sense. There is a piece of sculpture in
front of 
the
              library in my town. I saw it many times before I lost my
eyesight 
and I can
              see that it is what most everyone would call art. It is a
rock that 
has been
              sculpted into a pattern, but it is not a representation of
anything 
real
              like a statue would be. The pattern is clear, though, and it
is an 
example
              of art. Can I agree with it? I don't see how anyone could
either 
agree or
              disagree with it. It is just a carved piece of rock. It is
not 
expressing an
              opinion nor is it making a statement that is factual or
false. It 
just is.
              There is nothing about it that tries to persuade anyone of
anything, 
so I
              don't see how it could be propaganda even if someone could
figure 
out a way
              to disagree with it.
              On 1/3/2016 10:34 AM, Frank Ventura wrote:
              

                      When you agree with something it is art, when you
don't its 
propaganda.
                      
                      -----Original Message-----
                      From: blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      [mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On
Behalf Of Miriam
                      Vieni
                      Sent: Sunday, January 3, 2016 10:02 AM
                      To: blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      Subject: [blind-democracy] Re: 'Art is incompatible
with lies, 
hypocrisy
                      

              and conformity'
              


                      Well, that's a famous painting and everyone thinks
it's art.  If we 
accept
                      

              the negative definition of propaganda, than I suppose the
Fascists 
would
              have considered it to be propaganda back then.
              


                      Miriam
                      
                      ________________________________
                      
                      From: blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      [mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On
Behalf Of Abby
                      Vincent
                      Sent: Saturday, January 02, 2016 10:54 PM
                      To: blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      Subject: [blind-democracy] Re: 'Art is incompatible
with lies, 
hypocrisy
                      

              and conformity'
              




                      YYes.  A lot ofPicasso's art was one dimensional.
It never occurred to me
                      

              that he might have seen the world that way.
              


                      "Guernica", a depiction of the horrors of the
Spanish civil war, 
was
                      his protest against war with mass civilion
casualties. It was 
drawings
                      of body parts. If art expresses an opinion, is it
still art and not
                      propaganda
                      
                      propaganda? Same question for "War is not healthy
for children and 
other
                      

              living things".
              


                      Abby
                      
                      From: blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      [mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On
Behalf Of Alice
                      Dampman Humel
                      Sent: Saturday, January 02, 2016 6:05 PM
                      To: blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      Subject: [blind-democracy] Re: 'Art is incompatible
with lies, 
hypocrisy
                      

              and conformity'
              




                      the cluelessness of that teacher has nothing to do
with art, but 
rather
                      

              only with cruelty and utter lack of imagination,
sensitivity, 
creativity,
              all essential components of artistic expression. It is
nothing short 
of
              tragic that his/her treatment of you led to your abandonment
of art 
in any
              or all of its manifestations.
              


                      It has been posited, for example, that great artists
like el Greco 
and
                      

              Picasso had some kind of visual conditions that made them
see, 
experience,
              and express the world in the way they painted it.
              


                      On Jan 2, 2016, at 7:55 PM, Abby Vincent < 
<mailto:aevincent@xxxxxxxxx> aevincent@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
                      
                      
                      
                      
                      
                      What I was taught in the classroom activity called
art made it
                      

              difficult to
              

                      appreciate what we're  talking about now.  I never
had two
                      

              dimensional
              

                      vision.  Our teacher tried to teach us how to depict
dimension on a
                      

              flat
              

                      paper.    There were four shapes  placed on a table.
We were given
                      paper
                      and charcoal and told to draw them.  The charcoal
helped to show
                      shading.
                      
                      I was told my shadows were in the wrong place and
going in the wrong
                      direction.  So, the art of sighted kids is real,
                      So it is art.  The experience of a partially sighted
kid has no
                      

              value
              

                      because it's wrong.  I developed a  lack of
confidence in my ability
                      

              to know
              

                      and share what was around me.  It carried over to
the more
                      

              subjective
              

                      studies such as literature and poetry.  I
concentrated on math and
                      

              social
              

                      studies and later, French.
                      Abby
                      
                      -----Original Message-----
                      From: blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      [ <mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Miriam
                      

              Vieni
              

                      Sent: Saturday, January 02, 2016 1:55 PM
                      To: blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      Subject: [blind-democracy] Re: 'Art is incompatible
with lies,
                      

              hypocrisy and
              

                      conformity'
                      
                      Roger,
                      
                      I'll start with your last point. I don't remember
that scene in The
                      

              Grapes
              

                      of Wrath. To me, the art of the book is in the way
that he tells the
                      

              story
              

                      of what happens to the family. The book communicates
on two levels:
                      the
                      intellectual one, i.e. what it was like for this
family when they
                      

              had to
              

                      leave their farm and travel west, looking for work,
at a time when
                      

              everyone
              

                      else was also leaving the Dust Bowl and traveling
west. And it
                      

              communicates
              

                      on an emotional level. I felt terrible for the
family, for what they
                      

              had to
              

                      go through, for what was happening to them. For me,
one of the most
                      

              moving
              

                      passages is when they're in a barn and no one has
anything to eat,
                      

              and they
              

                      encounter a stranger there who is hungrier than they
are. I won't
                      

              tell you
              

                      what happens because maybe you'll decide to read the
book.
                      
                      Now, as to symbolism. I don't get it either. But I
will tell you
                      

              that there
              

                      are a lot of wonderful books that are art because of
how effectively
                      

              they
              

                      communicate to the reader, and I don't pay attention
to the opinions
                      

              of
              

                      critics or literature professors when I make that
judgement. I know
                      

              that a
              

                      book is really good because of my reading experience
and my own
                      

              assessment
              

                      of the writing.  Also, there are times when I can
tell that a book
                      

              is
              

                      written very well, that it is fine literature, but I
don't enjoy it
                      

              and I
              

                      stop reading it. However, I don't assume that
because I don't like
                      

              the book,
              

                      it's worthless. I've learned that there are
limitations to my
                      

              ability to
              

                      appreciate certain kinds of literature. I've heard
interviews with
                      

              authors
              

                      and it turns out that often, the authors did not
have all of the
                      

              symbolism
              

                      in mind that the interviewers and other self styled
experts,
                      

              attribute to
              

                      their books.
                      
                      Last but not least, poetry. There are all different
kinds of poetry.
                      Poetry
                      is not always symbolic. Some of it is very literal.
Some of it is
                      

              funny. I
              

                      have never, however, chosen of my own volition, to
read a book of
                      

              poetry.
              

                      But I read a very long poem in high school which I
loved, and I
                      

              haven't
              

                      looked at it since. I think that, perhaps, you might
appreciate it
                      

              if you
              

                      can find it. It is, "The People, Yes" by Carl
Sandberg. See if you
                      

              can find
              

                      it and read it. It is not flowery or symbolic. If I
remember
                      

              correctly from
              

                      so many years ago, it should be right up your alley.
By the way,
                      

              did you
              

                      ever have to read The Illiad in high school or
college? It is the
                      

              story of
              

                      Ulysises' long trip home from the Peloponesian Wars
and it is in
                      

              verse.
              

                      There's another one, I think about Helen of Troy.
                      
                      Miriam
                      
                      -----Original Message-----
                      From: blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      [ <mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Roger
                      

              Loran
              

                      Bailey (Redacted sender "rogerbailey81" for DMARC)
                      Sent: Saturday, January 02, 2016 4:11 PM
                      To: blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      Subject: [blind-democracy] Re: 'Art is incompatible
with lies,
                      

              hypocrisy and
              

                      conformity'
                      
                      I suppose I could include poetry as art. Like I
said, art is
                      

              characterized
              

                      by patterns that are imparted to it by the artist
and in all the
                      

              meters and
              

                      rhymes poetry does have patterns. As a means of
communication,
                      

              though, it is
              

                      terrible. As I understand poetry it is virtually
required for it to
                      

              be good
              

                      poetry for it to be filled with symbolism and then
it is supposed to
                      

              be
              

                      better poetry if the symbolism is represented by
more symbolism and
                      

              that the
              

                      more layers of symbolism the better the poetry is.
This sounds like
                      

              a word
              

                      puzzle and if it was a word puzzle it would have
more legitimacy. I
                      

              used to
              

                      enjoy working crossword puzzles and acrostics. I
have even in the
                      

              past
              

                      bought entire puzzle magazines full of word puzzles
and logic
                      

              problems. It
              

                      can be a fun pastime. However, another thing I have
always heard
                      

              about
              

                      poetry is that anyone's interpretation is just as
good as another
                      

              person's
              

                      interpretation. That removes all the rules from the
puzzle and
                      

              renders it
              

                      not a puzzle at all. If your solution to the puzzle
is correct no
                      

              matter
              

                      what it is then you have not solved anything and you
may as well
                      

              just make
              

                      up interpretations. I could spend all day making up
interpretations
                      

              and I
              

                      would not even have to read the poem. I could skip
the poem entirely
                      

              and
              

                      just write up an interpretation for a poem that I
had no idea of
                      

              what was in
              

                      it and my interpretation would be as good as that of
anyone who
                      

              carefully
              

                      read it. But if the author has anything to actually
say then he or
                      

              she is
              

                      defeating him or herself. If you hide what you have
to say behind a
                      

              lot of
              

                      symbolism then you have not communicated. I remember
being in an
                      

              English
              

                      class once and we were studying a unit on poetry and
I was
                      

              expressing some
              

                      of these same views.
                      I was saying that if you have something to say then
what is the
                      

              problem with
              

                      just coming out and saying it instead of engaging in
deliberate
                      obscurantism. The teacher decided to try a bit of
comparing to show
                      

              some
              

                      advantage to poetry. She read a line of poetry. I
forget now how it
                      

              was
              

                      worded, but she then translated it into straight
prose saying how
                      

              would this
              

                      sound. The translation was, the ship came over the
horizon. My
                      

              response was,
              

                      it wasn't worth saying in the first place. I really
was not
                      

              intending to be
              

                      funny, but the classroom burst into laughter.
                      Anyway, if some people enjoy poetry for the patterns
like they do a
                      painting, a sculpture or a piece of music then that
is okay. Those
                      

              forms of
              

                      art don't do a lot of communicating either. And, in
fact, in certain
                      

              forms I
              

                      can enjoy poetry too. A song is a poem accompanied
by music and, in
                      

              fact, in
              

                      a song the human voice can be regarded as another
instrument
                      

              contributing to
              

                      the patterns that make music art. There are
certainly songs that I
                      

              like. In
              

                      that sense I enjoy poetry. But I have still noticed
that when you
                      

              strip a
              

                      song of its music and just read the words straight
forward as you
                      

              would read
              

                      a poem songs are simplistic nonsense.
                      They really do not convey much meaning. So, insofar
as anyone claims
                      

              that a
              

                      poem is communicating some profound message I think
they are
                      

              deluded.
              

                      As for prose literature being art, like I have said,
when I have
                      

              read
              

                      fiction that has been identified as art I usually
find myself
                      

              reading
              

                      something else that is obscurantist. This is the
kind of fiction
                      

              that wins
              

                      awards and I suspect that it is because it is full
of symbolism
                      

              again and
              

                      deliberately filling something up with symbolism
serves no real
                      

              purpose but
              

                      to make it hard to understand. You used The Grapes
of Wrath as an
                      

              example. I
              

                      will have to admit that I have never read that one.
It is famous
                      

              enough that
              

                      I have an idea of what it is about and I think it
might be something
                      

              that I
              

                      might like to read, but I have just never gotten
around to it. I did
                      

              read a
              

                      fairly long excerpt though. I was reading an
anthology of nature
                      

              writing and
              

                      the scene from The Grapes of Wrath describing the
turtle crossing
                      

              the road
              

                      was included. I remember when I was in high school
there was a
                      

              fellow
              

                      student exclaiming about how John Steinbeck could
write about a
                      

              turtle
              

                      crossing  a road and make it interesting. It took me
decades before
                      

              I
              

                      finally got around to reading that scene, though,
and it was because
                      

              it was
              

                      a part of that nature writing anthology. It was
interesting if only
                      

              mildly
              

                      interesting to me. It struck me as a straight
forward narrative
                      

              though. If
              

                      there was any hidden symbolism in it I did not
detect it and I did
                      

              not look
              

                      for it. Insofar as I found it interesting it was
because it was a
                      

              straight
              

                      forward narrative. If it had been written in a way
such that it had
                      

              been
              

                      hard to understand I would not have found it
interesting. So I ask,
                      

              did you
              

                      find that part of the novel to be art and if you did
what about it
                      

              made it
              

                      art? Bearing in mind that I have not read the rest
of the book, but
                      

              do have
              

                      an idea of what it is about, what made the book as a
whole art?
                      
                      On 1/2/2016 9:55 AM, Miriam Vieni wrote:
                      
                      
                      
                      I think that this is, you should excuse the
expression, your
                      

              blind spot.
              

                      Certainly, literature is categorized as art and
certainly,
                      

              poetry is art.
              

                      Although you and I may not appreciate poetry, very
many
                      

              intelligent
              

                      and sophisticated, and not so sophisticated people
do. There
                      

              are all
              

                      kinds of poetry, some easier for me to understand
than
                      

              others. Whole
              

                      stories have been told in verse like the famous
Greek ones
                      

              and
              

                      Evangeline or, The People, Yes. As for fiction not
being
                      

              informative
              

                      or being poor fiction if it is, that is a very
debateable
                      

              opinion.
              

                      John Steinbeck's Grapes of Wrath is a wonderful
novel. It's
                      

              art. And
              

                      it was written to inform about what was happening to
                      

              midwestern farm
              


                      families during the Depression.
                      
                      
                      
                      
                      Miriam
                      
                      -----Original Message-----
                      From: blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      [ <mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of
                      

              Roger Loran
              

                      Bailey (Redacted sender "rogerbailey81" for DMARC)
                      Sent: Friday, January 01, 2016 11:40 PM
                      To: blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      Subject: [blind-democracy] Re: 'Art is incompatible
with
                      

              lies,
              

                      hypocrisy and conformity'
                      
                      I don't discount it. I suppose you can learn
something from
                      

              any book.
              

                      The difference is that in fiction the learning is
                      

              incidental. The main
              

                      purpose of a work of fiction is to entertain.
Insofar as a
                      

              work of
              

                      fiction tries to teach rather than entertain it
becomes poor
                      

              writing
              

                      and the more it strives to educate the poorer the
writing
                      

              becomes. If
              

                      your intention is to be entertained you read a novel
and if
                      

              you are
              

                      lucky you just might learn something along the way.
If your
                      

              intention
              

                      is to learn something you do not go to a work of
fiction. As
                      

              for
              

                      fiction being art, I have heard that many times and
I think
                      

              it is
              

                      loose use of the word art. However the books that
are most
                      

              frequently
              

                      called works of art are the ones that it is hard to
read.
                      Poetry is
                      frequently called art and it strikes me as a
deliberate
                      

              effort to
              

                      obscure and to make it hard for the reader to
understand.
                      The prose
                      that is called art suffers from the same kind of
thing. It
                      

              tends to be
              

                      dense, to make little sense and to be less than
entertaining
                      

              to myself
              

                      at
                      
                      least.
                      
                      
                      
                      
                      On 1/1/2016 11:02 PM, Miriam Vieni wrote:
                      
                      
                      
                      Many people would disagree with you about writing
                      

              not being art.
              

                      Probably most of the books that I read aren't art,
                      

              but great
              

                      literature
                      
                      surely is.
                      
                      
                      
                      And don't discount the information about real life
                      

              that appears in
              


                      novels.
                      
                      
                      
                      I've read pieces of fiction and pieces of non
                      

              fiction that told me
              

                      precisely the same things about certain issues. But
                      

              film has
              

                      certainly been used very effectively, as has also
                      

              video on TV and now
              

                      the internet, to influence people's point of view.
                      Often, it works
                      better than words because people respond immediately
                      

              and emotionally
              

                      to what they see and they don't have to read or try
                      

              to comprehend a
              

                      spoken argument. I suspect that Trump is as
                      

              successful as he is
              

                      because he uses few words to create images in
                      

              people's heads, like
              

                      Mexican rapists or Muslims celebrating on 9/11.
                      People aren't
                      persuaded by his
                      
                      arguments. They just envision what he says.
                      
                      
                      
                      Miriam
                      
                      -----Original Message-----
                      From: blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      [ <mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On
                      

              Behalf Of Roger
              

                      Loran Bailey (Redacted sender "rogerbailey81" for
                      DMARC)
                      Sent: Friday, January 01, 2016 9:21 PM
                      To: blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      Subject: [blind-democracy] Re: 'Art is incompatible
                      

              with lies,
              

                      hypocrisy and conformity'
                      
                      Don't forget that you said that you are reading
                      

              novels. That is fiction.
              

                      And also don't confuse writing with art. Writing
                      

              actually
              

                      communicates and so it is an excellent medium for
                      

              propaganda.
              

                      Nevertheless, nothing else of what you said refutes
                      

              that art is used
              

                      to reinforce concepts that have already been
                      

              inculcated by other
              

                      means. Persuasion comes first, then reinforcement.
                      Note that in the
                      article that started this thread Trotsky is coming
                      

              out against the
              

                      misuses of art that you describe
                      
                      from your novels.
                      
                      
                      
                      On 1/1/2016 4:14 PM, Miriam Vieni wrote:
                      
                      
                      
                      I've read fiction that takes place in
                      

              various authoritarian states,
              

                      nazi gtermany, the Soviet Union for example,
                      

              and in those books,
              

                      I've read descriptions of how writers and
                      

              visual artists and song
              

                      writers were used to support the mindset
                      

              that the State wanted the
              

                      people to have. Certain kinds of books and
                      

              music were forbidden.
              

                      Artists were encouraged to produce works
                      

              that glorified the
              

                      political theories that underlay the
                      

              government. And here in the US,
              

                      there are people who want to forbid certain
                      

              kinds of art. There was
              

                      a big fuss about an art piece in Brooklyn
                      

              several years ago because
              

                      some people considered it to be anti
                      

              Christian. And remember those
              

                      hooten annies I
                      
                      mentioned?
                      
                      
                      
                      They were advertised as folk song concerts
                      

              but that's not exactly
              

                      what they were. They were socialist or
                      

              communist talking points
              

                      interspersed with songs. And then there was
                      

              the rule that
              

                      interracial
                      
                      relationships between men and women could never be
                      

              shown in films or
              

                      on
                      
                      TV.
                      
                      
                      
                      Art is used to support conceptions of public
                      

              decency and acceptable
              

                      behavior.
                      
                      Miriam
                      
                      -----Original Message-----
                      From: blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      
                      [mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On
Behalf Of Roger
                      Loran Bailey (Redacted sender
                      "rogerbailey81" for DMARC)
                      Sent: Friday, January 01, 2016 3:18 PM
                      To: blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      Subject: [blind-democracy] Re: 'Art is
                      

              incompatible with lies,
              

                      hypocrisy and conformity'
                      
                      My comments were made in response to Miriam
                      

              who said that she didn't
              

                      know what art is, so I explained what it is,
                      

              basically patterns of
              

                      just about anything. I forgot to mention
                      

              something else, though. She
              

                      also said that art was used as propaganda. I
                      

              don't think that is true.
              

                      Propaganda is an argument intended to
                      

              persuade someone of something.
              

                      As an attempt to persuade propaganda is
                      

              usually written as an essay
              

                      with evidence to back up the main argument.
                      It is usually explained
                      by contrasting it to agitation. That is, to
                      

              put is simply,
              

                      propaganda makes a lot of points for a few
                      

              people and agitation
              

                      makes one or a very few points to be
                      

              distributed to many people.
              

                      Rather than get involved in explaining that
                      

              in greater detail just
              

                      try to think of the
                      
                      implications of that simplistic way of putting it.
                      
                      
                      
                      With that in mind, though, art is not really
                      

              either agitation nor
              

                      propaganda. It is reinforcement. Bear in
                      

              mind what I have already
              

                      said about how one's taste in art - that is,
                      

              one's affinity for
              

                      patterns of patterns - is acquired. That
                      

              shows that by the time a
              

                      person has fixed on a particular genre of
                      

              art the person is already
              

                      persuaded of the ideology or other milieu of
                      

              thinking that the genre
              

                      of art is identified with. By indulging in
                      

              appreciating the art one
              

                      is persistently reminded of what one has
                      

              already been persuaded of.
              

                      That is, one is reinforced. Think of
                      

              medieval European art. It is
              

                      almost all religious art. But can you really
                      

              imagine anyone who has
              

                      not already been indoctrinated in the
                      

              religion being persuaded by
              

                      looking at the art? It neither persuades as
                      

              it would if it was
              

                      propaganda nor does
                      
                      it compel one to take action as it would if it was
                      

              agitation.
              

                      
                      
                      
                      On 1/1/2016 2:49 PM, Carl Jarvis wrote:
                      
                      
                      
                      Very interesting, Roger.
                      All I can say is that I am so very
                      

              glad that I was born long,
              

                      long
                      before Heavy Metal.
                      Actually, my brother-in-law, who
                      just turned 65, immerses himself
                      in Heavy Metal.  I never criticize
                      

              others choices in music, but
              

                      I'll get down with Benny Goodman or
                      

              Ella Fitzgerald.  Cathy leans
              

                      toward the pop music of the 60's and
                      

              70's, and leaves the room if I
              

                      stay with the 40's too long.  As you
                      

              said, it's what we grew up on.
              

                      There is no, "Better" nor is there,
                      

              "Worse".  In music appreciation
              

                      it is that which is pleasing to the
                      

              ear of the listener.
              

                      
                      Carl Jarvis
                      
                      On 1/1/16, Roger Loran Bailey
                      <dmarc-noreply@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
                      
                      
                      
                      Art is pattern. This includes visual
                      

              and audio art, also known as
              


                      music.
                      
                      
                      
                      I suppose it might also apply to the
                      

              other three senses, but it is
              

                      harder to create something in a
                      pattern for touch, taste and
                      smell, even though some chefs do
                      consider themselves to be
                      artists. In visual art a pattern of
                      

              colors, lines or whatever is
              

                      created that the structure of our
                      

              brains happen to find pleasing.
              

                      In the case of music it is a pattern
                      

              of sound. These patterns can
              

                      be highly variable to the point of
                      

              near infinitude, so there are
              

                      also patterns of
                      
                      patterns.
                      
                      
                      
                      The patterns of patterns that are
                      

              found to be pleasurable vary
              

                      from culture to culture and may vary
                      

              from subculture to subculture
              

                      and from individual to individual. I
                      

              have personally observed that
              

                      the favored patterns of patterns
                      seem to be imprinted on people
                      when they are in the age range of
                      

              about fourteen to eighteen.
              

                      That
                      is, once one is exposed to a certain
                      

              genre of music or school of
              

                      visual art while in that age range
                      

              it becomes what one favors for
              

                      life. In my case, for example, I
                      became interested in heavy metal
                      rock at that age. I think it had
                      something to do with both what I
                      was being exposed to and the
                      subcultures with which I was
                      identifying at the time. For years
                      

              now I have paid very little
              

                      attention to music at all, but if I
                      

              do hear various samples of
              

                      music in my daily life I perk up and
                      

              notice and like it if I
              

                      happen to
                      
                      hear some heavy metal.
                      
                      
                      
                      I have certain ideas of visual art
                      

              that I like and had imprinted
              

                      on me at the same time too. I favor
                      

              the kind of art that used to
              

                      appear on the covers of fantasy
                      paperback novels. I say used to
                      because I know things like that
                      change over time and I have not
                      seen the cover of a paperback book
                      

              for many years now. In general
              

                      I prefer more abstract art than
                      realistic art. Of course, I am
                      talking about personal preference,
                      

              but I have noticed that most
              

                      everyone's personal preferences were
                      

              formed at about the same time
              

                      in life and had something to do with
                      

              not only what they were
              

                      exposed to, but to what subcultural
                      

              milieu they identified with.
              

                      On a worldwide basis few people
                      really like the art and music from
                      another part of the world, but they
                      

              are often attracted to it as
              

                      an exotic novelty. The main point of
                      

              art, though, is that it must
              

                      be patterned. If you hear sound
                      without pattern it is called noise.
                      If you see something visually with
                      

              no pattern it is called a
              

                      mess.
                      And even though a lot of people like
                      

              sophisticated art - that is,
              

                      art with highly complex patterns -
                      

              if the patterns become too
              

                      complex to the point that the
                      pattern cannot be discerned quickly
                      then it is rejected as art and
                      called noise or a mess. I think I
                      have seen that tendency even when
                      

              the pattern is not overly
              

                      complex, but just alien. For
                      example, I have ever so often heard
                      the music that I favor called noise.
                      What I think is going on is
                      that the person who says that is not
                      

              used to it and so
              


                      does not detect the patterns immediately.
                      The patterns are too
                      complex to be picked out immediately when
                      

              hearing something that to
              

                      them is
                      
                      unusual.
                      
                      
                      
                      An alien music that is simple might
                      

              be recognized as music, but
              

                      add complexity to it being alien and
                      

              it will be heard as noise
              

                      while the person who is used to it
                      

              and has it imprinted on him or
              

                      her will clearly hear music and
                      enjoyable music too.
                      
                      On 1/1/2016 12:43 PM, Miriam Vieni
                      wrote:
                      
                      
                      
                      I have attended college and graduate
                      

              school and I read lots of books.
              

                      I've
                      visited museums and been to europe,
                      

              in particular, to Italy twice.
              

                      And i don't have a clue about what
                      

              art truly is. I know what
              

                      music I enjoy hearing and what music
                      

              I don't like and what I like
              

                      includes folk, country, popular
                      songs from the days before rock
                      and roll, and some classical music.
                      My appreciation of the visual
                      arts was hampered by poor vision,
                      

              but I did like impressionist
              

                      paintings, and paintings that tended
                      

              toward being representational.
              

                      On some of the trips arrange for
                      blind people in which I
                      participated, I was subjected to art
                      

              and explanations of art by
              

                      specialists in various museums, and
                      

              I always felt like the
              

                      specialists were being patronizing
                      

              and I was being stupid. I've
              

                      read a number of novels which dealt
                      

              with the experience of
              

                      artists, particularly contemporary
                      

              artists and the ways in which
              

                      they express themselves in various
                      

              art forms. I haven't been able
              

                      to truly relate to most of what I've
                      

              read. I'm aware that what
              

                      artists do is related to, and
                      influenced by the societyies in
                      which they live and the culture that
                      

              informs their sensibilities.
              

                      And I know that some governments
                      have used art as propaganda.
                      Also, many years ago, I had friends
                      

              who were professional
              

                      classical musicians. Some of their
                      

              friends made a steady living
              

                      as music teachers in public schools
                      

              and they played in orchestras
              

                      at concerts when they were able to
                      

              get this work. My friends did
              

                      not have steady teaching jobs. They
                      

              might teach at a community
              

                      college for a semester or at a music
                      

              school, but making a living
              

                      involved a constant scramble for
                      work. It meant networking and
                      staying alert to every possibility
                      
                      for making a bit of money.
                      
                      
                      
                      True, after a concert, there was
                      some discussion about the skill
                      or lack thereof, of other musicians,
                      

              but I don't think I ever
              

                      heard a discussion of music per se.
                      I assume that most of us on
                      this list are somewhere at the same
                      

              level as I am in terms of
              

                      understanding true art or what makes
                      

              an artist.
              

                      
                      Miriam
                      
                      -----Original Message-----
                      From:
                      blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      
                      [mailto:blind-democracy-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On
Behalf Of Carl
                      Jarvis
                      Sent: Friday, January 01, 2016 11:34
                      

              AM
              

                      To: blind-democracy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                      Subject: [blind-democracy] Re:
                      [blind-democracy] Re:
                      [blind-democracy] [blind-democracy]
                      

              'Art is incompatible with
              

                      lies, hypocrisy and conformity'
                      
                      Good New Years Day Alice and All,
                      

              Probably I haven't much of a
              

                      grasp on anything.  Take my theories
                      

              regarding the Creation of
              

                      God, or my grasp on the need to have
                      

              a one people, one people's
              

                      government and a united respect for
                      

              all life, World.
              

                      No grasp on any of those topics, and
                      

              many other crazy notions I
              

                      conjure up.
                      But then I also don't have much of a
                      

              grasp on this blind
              

                      democracy list, either.  I figured
                      

              we might simply toss out ideas
              

                      and explore our thinking, rather
                      than make character judgements.
                      Most of what I put out on this list
                      

              is straight off the top of my
              


                      mind.
                      
                      
                      
                      I don't often research my opinions,
                      

              nor do I expect you all to do
              


                      likewise.
                      
                      
                      
                      So having babbled around for a
                      while, I want to return to this
                      topic of artistic sensibilities.
                      Art is created within the brain of
                      

              individuals.  Some folks are
              

                      far more creative and talented than
                      

              others.  Still, even the most
              

                      creative are influenced by the world
                      

              around them.  In some
              

                      cultures art
                      
                      is encouraged.
                      
                      
                      
                      This was the case in the early days
                      

              of this nation.  But Madison
              

                      Avenue, an Oligarchy form of
                      government, a Corporate Empire,
                      pressure to seek financial gain as a
                      

              measure of success, and much
              

                      more have warped what we consider to
                      

              be Art, or Creative Talent.
              

                      Indeed, we are far closer to the
                      Roman Empire in our creative
                      talents, than to the Glory Days of
                      

              Greece.
              

                      So is this what was bothering you,
                      

              Alice?  If so, then I stand on
              

                      my statement.
                      
                      By the way, anyone wanting to set me
                      

              straight privately, or tell
              

                      me to shut up, can do so privately.
                      I am at:
                      <mailto:carjar82@xxxxxxxxx> carjar82@xxxxxxxxx
                      
                      Carl Jarvis, who is heading for a
                      

              bacon and egg and toast with
              

                      jam breakfast.  First one of the new
                      

              year.  Hopefully not the last.
              

                      
                      On 12/31/15, Alice Dampman Humel
                      <alicedh@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
                      
                      
                      
                      Carl,
                      I'm afraid you do not have a very
                      

              good grasp on artistic
              

                      sensibilities, personalities,
                      expressions, lives, etc.
                      No artist worth his/her salt will be
                      

              stifled. alice On Dec 31,
              

                      2015, at 11:12 AM, Carl Jarvis
                      <carjar82@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
                      
                      
                      
                      
                      It is hard for me to imagine what
                      

              pure art would look like in a
              

                      Land that is so controlled that the
                      

              Masters corrupt artistic
              

                      expression, or stifle it altogether.
                      
                      Freedom of expression is not to be
                      

              tolerated by the Empire.
              

                      
                      Carl Jarvis
                      
                      On 12/31/15, Roger Loran Bailey
                      <dmarc-noreply@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
                      
                      wrote:
                      
                      
                      
                      
                      http://themilitant.com/2016/8001/800149.html
                      The Militant (logo)
                      
                      Vol. 80/No. 1      January 4, 2016
                      
                      (Books of the Month column)
                      
                      'Art is incompatible with lies,
                      hypocrisy and conformity'
                      
                          Art and Revolution by Leon
                      Trotsky, a central leader of
                      the
                      1917 October Revolution, is one of
                      

              the Books of the Month for
              


                      December.
                      
                      
                      
                         From the vantage point of a
                      leader in the early Soviet
                      republic along with V.I. Lenin, and
                      

              then its defender against
              

                      the political counterrevolution
                      after Lenin died led by Joseph
                      Stalin and the bureaucracy he spoke
                      

              for, Trotsky examines the
              

                      place of art and artistic creation
                      

              in building a new,
              

                      socialist
                      
                      society.
                      
                      
                      
                      Expelled from the Soviet Union in
                      

              1929, Trotsky got asylum in
              

                      1936 in Mexico with the aid of Diego
                      

              Rivera, the country's
              

                      leading artist. The excerpt is from
                      

              "Art and Politics in Our
              

                      Epoch," originally published as a
                      

              letter to the August
              

                      1938 Partisan Review, a political
                      

              and cultural magazine
              

                      published in the U.S. Copyright C
                      

              1970 by Pathfinder Press.
              

                      Reprinted by permission.
                      
                      
                      BY LEON TROTSKY
                      
                          You have been kind enough to
                      invite me to express my
                      views on the state of present-day
                      arts and letters. I do this
                      not without some hesitation. Since
                      my book Literature and
                      Revolution (1923), I have not once
                      returned to the problem of
                      artistic creation and only
                      occasionally have I been able to
                      follow the latest developments in
                      this sphere. I am far from
                      pretending to offer an
                      
                      exhaustive reply.
                      
                      
                      
                      The task of this letter is to
                      correctly pose the question.
                      Generally speaking, art is an
                      expression of man's need for a
                      harmonious and complete life, that
                      is to say, his need for
                      those major benefits of which a
                      society of classes has
                      deprived
                      
                      him.
                      
                      
                      
                      That is why a protest against
                      reality, either conscious or
                      unconscious, active or passive,
                      optimistic or pessimistic,
                      always forms part of a really
                      creative piece of work. Every
                      new tendency in art has begun with
                      
                      rebellion.
                      
                      
                      
                      Bourgeois society showed its
                      strength throughout long periods
                      of history in the fact that,
                      combining repression and
                      encouragement, boycott and flattery,
                      

              it was able to control
              

                      and assimilate every "rebel"
                      movement in art and raise it to
                      the level of official "recognition."
                      But each time this
                      "recognition" betokened, when all is
                      

              said and done, the
              

                      approach of trouble. It was then
                      that from the left wing of
                      the academic school or below it -
                      i.e., from the ranks of a
                      new generation of bohemian artists -
                      

              a fresher revolt would
              

                      surge up to attain in its turn,
                      after a decent interval, the
                      steps of the
                      
                      academy.
                      
                      
                      
                      Through these stages passed
                      classicism, romanticism, realism,
                      naturalism, symbolism,
                      
                      impressionism, cubism, futurism. .
                      
                      
                      
                      Nevertheless, the union of art and
                      the bourgeoisie remained
                      stable, even if not happy, only so
                      long as the bourgeoisie
                      itself took the initiative and was
                      capable of maintaining a
                      regime both politically and morally
                      

              "democratic." This was a
              

                      question of not only giving free
                      rein to artists and playing
                      up to them in every possible way,
                      but also of granting special
                      privileges to the top layer of the
                      working class, and of
                      mastering and subduing the
                      bureaucracy of the unions and
                      workers' parties. All these
                      phenomena exist in the same
                      
                      historical plane.
                      
                      
                      
                      The decline of bourgeois society
                      means an intolerable
                      exacerbation of social
                      contradictions, which are transformed
                      inevitably into personal
                      contradictions, calling forth an ever
                      more burning need for a liberating
                      art. Furthermore, a
                      declining capitalism already finds
                      itself completely incapable
                      of offering the minimum conditions
                      for the development of
                      tendencies in art which correspond,
                      

              however little, to our
              

                      epoch. It fears superstitiously
                      every new word, for it is no
                      longer a matter of corrections and
                      reforms for capitalism but
                      of
                      
                      life and death.
                      
                      
                      
                      The
                      
                      oppressed masses live their own life.
                      
                      
                      
                      Bohemianism offers too limited a
                      social base. Hence new
                      tendencies take on a more and more
                      violent character,
                      alternating between hope and
                      despair. .
                      
                      The October Revolution gave a
                      magnificent impetus to all types
                      of Soviet art. The bureaucratic
                      reaction, on the contrary, has
                      stifled artistic creation with a
                      totalitarian hand. Nothing
                      
                      surprising here!
                      
                      
                      
                      Art is basically a function of the
                      nerves and demands complete
                      sincerity. Even the art of the court
                      

              of absolute monarchies
              

                      was based on idealization but not on
                      

              falsification. The
              

                      official art of the Soviet Union -
                      and there is no other over
                      there - resembles totalitarian
                      justice, that is to say, it is
                      based on lies and deceit. The goal
                      of justice, as of art, is
                      to exalt the "leader," to fabricate
                      

              a heroic myth. Human
              

                      history has never seen anything to
                      equal this in scope and
                      
                      impudence. .
                      
                      
                      
                      
                      The style of present-day official
                      Soviet painting is called
                      "socialist realism." The name itself
                      

              has evidently been
              

                      invented by some high functionary in
                      

              the department of the
              

                      arts. This
                      
                      "realism"
                      
                      
                      
                      consists in the imitation of
                      provincial daguerreotypes of the
                      third quarter of the last century;
                      the "socialist" character
                      apparently consists in representing,
                      

              in the manner of
              

                      pretentious photography, events
                      which never took place. It is
                      impossible to read Soviet verse and
                      

              prose without physical
              

                      disgust, mixed with horror, or to
                      look at reproductions of
                      paintings and sculpture in which
                      functionaries armed with
                      pens, brushes, and scissors, under
                      the supervision of
                      functionaries armed with Mausers,
                      glorify the "great" and
                      
                      "brilliant"
                      
                      
                      
                      leaders, actually devoid of the
                      least spark of genius or
                      greatness. The art of the Stalinist
                      

              period will remain as the
              

                      frankest expression of the profound
                      

              decline of the proletarian
              


                      revolution. .
                      
                      
                      
                      The real crisis of civilization is
                      above all the crisis of
                      revolutionary leadership. Stalinism
                      

              is the greatest element of
              

                      reaction in this crisis. Without a
                      new flag and a new program
                      it is impossible to create a
                      revolutionary mass base;
                      consequently it is impossible to
                      rescue society from its
                      dilemma. But a truly revolutionary
                      party is neither able nor
                      willing to take upon itself the task
                      

              of "leading" and even
              

                      less of commanding art, either
                      before or after the conquest of
                      power. Such a pretension could only
                      

              enter the head of a
              

                      bureaucracy - ignorant and impudent,
                      

              intoxicated with its
              

                      totalitarian power - which has
                      become the antithesis of the
                      proletarian revolution. Art, like
                      science, not only does not
                      seek
                      
                      orders, but by its very essence,
                      cannot tolerate them.
                      
                      
                      
                      Artistic creation has its laws -
                      even when it consciously
                      serves a social movement. Truly
                      intellectual creation is
                      incompatible with lies, hypocrisy
                      and the spirit of conformity.
                      Art can become a strong ally of
                      revolution only insofar as it
                      remains faithful to itself. Poets,
                      painters, sculptors and
                      musicians will themselves find their
                      

              own approach and methods,
              

                      if the struggle for freedom of
                      oppressed classes and peoples
                      scatters the clouds of skepticism
                      and of pessimism which cover
                      the horizon of mankind. The first
                      condition of this
                      regeneration is the overthrow of the
                      

              domination of the Kremlin
              


                      bureaucracy.
                      
                      
                      
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