Marty, the penultimate is the net-to-last (I didn't know what it was either until my husband used it and explained to me. For example, the letter Y is the penultimate letter of the alphabet. In John's case, the apostrophe that should be between the letter n and the letter s is actually above the letter n. I know no of no way to change it except by deleting it where it is and placing it where it belongs, but I can't imagine that it's a big problem for readers, unless it is a problem for Braille readers or people who read by listening. --- On Fri, 7/27/12, Martha Rafter <mlhr@xxxxxxx> wrote: > From: Martha Rafter <mlhr@xxxxxxx> > Subject: [bksvol-discuss] Re: proofreading questions > To: bksvol-discuss@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > Date: Friday, July 27, 2012, 10:10 AM > Hi John, > I'm not really sure about the term penultimate, but > following this thread reminds me of something I came across > a while ago. While proofing I kept coming across > something that was not American English in a book that was > written in American english. To me with my JAWS, the > word sounded as if there was a question mark after it. > Anyway, this is what I did: > As I came across each of these characters, I copied > them, then opened 'find and replace,' pasted the character > in the find box and put what I knew it was supposed to be in > the replace. I then did a 'replace all.' I did > this in my initial read-through each time I found one. > I sure hope that this makes sense. If it doesn't, ask > again and I will try again. > Marty > > -----Original Message----- From: Cindy > Sent: Thursday, July 26, 2012 11:18 PM > To: bksvol-discuss@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > Subject: [bksvol-discuss] Re: proofreading questions > > I wonder if it's necessary to re-place that apostrophe that > is over the penultimate letter rather than after it, where > it belongs. That is something someone who listens or uses > Braille to rad will have to say; to a sighted person it's > very clear what it is. > Cindy > > > > --- On Thu, 7/26/12, Judy s. <cherryjam@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > wrote: > > From: Judy s. <cherryjam@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Subject: [bksvol-discuss] Re: proofreading questions > To: bksvol-discuss@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > Date: Thursday, July 26, 2012, 6:03 PM > > > > > > > Hi John, > > > > I can answer the bit about > books.google.com. It's unlikely that you > would want to change your page breaks in > the scanned version .rtf > to match the Google copy. Your > edition is probably a totally > different edition than the one that is on > google books. I run into > this all the time. Books can have 20 or 30 > different editions, or > even more, and the pagination will be > different on each edition. > > > > The missing dash problem could have from a > whole bunch of causes. I > don't have a fix for you as a proofreader > to handle that easily, > unless there is a specific consistent > pattern you can use to do a > 'search and replace' for the missing em > dashes. One idea from the > pattern you are seeing is to just do > a search for space space and > then replace each of these that appear to > be a missing em dash with > a hyphen hypen, Someone else here may have > a better idea, though. > > > > I'm also a sighted volunteer with > limitations that don't allow me to > manipulate a print book. There are a few > of us in that boat that are > volunteers here. I use google book > and amazon peek both when > available, and when I can't get an answer > I need there or from the > person who scanned the book I ask on the > list if someone can find > the book and scan the page and send it to > me. > > > > Hope that helps, > > > > Judy s. > > > > On 7/26/2012 7:06 PM, John Simpson > wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > I have several questions > about the book that I am > > currently proofing. > First > off, words that are followed by an "'s" have the > > apostrsphe > over > the penultimate letter (e.g. Martin̓s). While this is > not a > showstopper, > it does > require a fair amount of corrections. I guess my > > question is what > causes > this kind of construction? Is it a function of the > scan > volunteer, the > scanner > hardware, or the OCR software? > > Secondly, I have gone to > books.google.com to take > a look > at this book. > My > question here is whether Google has a fair > > representation of the book. I > know > that all but one page are present, but within the > first > several chapters, > the > page breaks in the scanned version .rtf are not in the > same > place as they > are in > Google's copy. I certainly don't want to have to go > through > the entire > book > changing pagination based on Google. I do have a hold > at my > local library > for the > print copy that will help answer this question. > Any > other advice would > be > greatly appreciated. > > The third question is that > in the scanned version > that I > have from > > BookShare there are frequent instances of > two spaces, > rather > than one. The > sense > of the book is that there should be a comma where > the > first space is. > > However, when looking at the Google > version, this > > separator is an m dash > > surrounded by spaces. All of these > dashes have been > > removed. Again, my > > question is whether this is a function of > the scan > > volunteer the scanner > > hardware or the OCR software. Again, I do > not wish to go > through > the entire > print > book looking for dashes that I need to replace, or > even to > do a find on > two > spaces and see if the meeting indicates a dash. > > I am a sighted volunteer > with physical limitations > that do > not allow me > to > manipulate a print book. While I don't mind getting > > occasional assistance to > go to a > specific page to verify my proofreading, I'm not > able to > scan a print > book > and compare my scan to the BookShare .rtf version. > If the > Google > > representation is accurate relative to the > print book, I > will be > happy to use that > as a > resource wherever possible. > > Thanks for any and all > suggestions. > > John Simpson > > > > > > > > > > > > To unsubscribe from this list send a blank Email to > bksvol-discuss-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > put the word 'unsubscribe' by itself in the subject > line. To get a list of available commands, put the > word 'help' by itself in the subject line. > > To unsubscribe from this list send a blank Email to > bksvol-discuss-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > put the word 'unsubscribe' by itself in the subject > line. To get a list of available commands, put the > word 'help' by itself in the subject line. > > To unsubscribe from this list send a blank Email to bksvol-discuss-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx put the word 'unsubscribe' by itself in the subject line. To get a list of available commands, put the word 'help' by itself in the subject line.