Nature and Science June 2008 "We do not inherit the earth from our ancestors, we borrow it from our children." ~ Native American proverb New and Recently Released! Newton - by Peter Ackroyd Publisher: Nan A. Talese/Doubleday Check Library Catalog Pub Date: 4/15/2008 ISBN: 9780385507998 ISBN-10: 0385507992 Famed 17th-century scientist Isaac Newton was born prematurely and left by his mother at the age of three to be raised by his grandmother. From this inauspicious start he went on to obtain a degree from Cambridge, eventually discovering the laws of gravitation and developing calculus. In addition to highlighting Newton's contributions in the fields of science and math, biographer Peter Ackroyd notes Newton's forays into alchemy, feuds with fellow scientists, and relationship with church doctrine. If you're looking to learn a little about this mathematical genius, Ackroyd's slender portrait is a great place to start. First Chapter Table of Contents The Ten Most Beautiful Experiments - by George Johnson Publisher: Alfred A. Knopf Check Library Catalog Pub Date: 4/8/2008 ISBN: 9781400041015 ISBN-10: 1400041015 In deciding upon the ten most "beautiful" experiments in the history of science, science writer George Johnson looked for simplicity and elegance--the former criteria naturally excluding most modern research tackled by teams or corporations. Some of the experiments he selected are famous, such as Pavlov's work with dogs or Newton's light-splitting prism, while others showcase how attitudes towards research methods have changed. All show how a single brilliant mind can change the world. Table of Contents Head Cases: Stories of Brain Injury and Its Aftermath - by Michael Paul Mason Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux Check Library Catalog Pub Date: 4/1/2008 ISBN: 9780374134525 ISBN-10: 0374134529 Author Michael Paul Mason's day job is to assess brain-injured patients for rehabilitation and try to find a place for them in an overburdened health care system. Most of the men and women he sees have traumatic brain injuries due to car wrecks, other accidents, or illness, but the war in Iraq is swelling the number of brain-injured patients. In a series of 12 intimate case studies, Mason provides vivid glimpses into brain science and the traumatic effects that brain injuries bring; he also sheds light on how the health care system fails these patients. Though written in a more personal tone, Mason's book will appeal to fans of Oliver Sacks' writings. First Chapter Table of Contents American Earth: Environmental Writing Since Thoreau - by Bill McKibben Publisher: Penguin Group USA Check Library Catalog Pub Date: 4/17/2008 ISBN: 9781598530209 ISBN-10: 1598530208 Compiled from the writings of more than 100 authors, this weighty tome contains pieces from well-known figures like Henry David Thoreau and John Muir as well as from other writers and activists who may not be as familiar. Spanning more than 200 years of American environmentalism, the anthology covers topics from national parks to toxic pollution, and focuses in particular on writings from the last 25 years, many of which tackle the ever-more urgent situations of today. You may pick up American Earth for its scientific information, but you'll enjoy it for "the sheer beauty of the writing" (Publishers Weekly). Bonk: The Curious Coupling of Science and Sex - by Mary Roach Publisher: W.W. Norton Check Library Catalog Pub Date: 3/1/2008 ISBN: 9780393064643 ISBN-10: 0393064646 From the woman who brought you Stiff: The Curious World of Cadavers and Spook: Science Tackles the Afterlife comes a look at another topic sure to inspire curiosity--the science of sexual physiology. In her trademark light-hearted style (which is backed up by considerable research), Mary Roach considers the lighter side of such topics as a woman's ability to experience orgasm, erectile dysfunction among polygamists, and the ineffectiveness of Viagra on female pandas. Kirkus Reviews calls her efforts "a lively, hilarious and informative look at science's dirty secrets." Table of Contents The Hot Topic: What We Can Do about Global Warming - by Gabrielle Walker and Sir David King Publisher: Harcourt Check Library Catalog Pub Date: 4/7/2008 ISBN: 9780156033183 ISBN-10: 0156033186 In this excellent introduction to a hot topic, science journalist Gabrielle Walker and British science advisor David King sort through the vast array of information and misinformation surrounding the issue of global warming. With a definitive overview of the problem and a discussion of potential solutions, as well as an exploration of the science of climate change and the national and global politics involved, they end on a positive note, though there is much work to be done. "Entertaining as well as deadly serious," says Publishers Weekly. First Chapter Focus on: Climate Change The Weather Makers: How Man Is Changing the Climate and What It Means for Life on Earth - by Tim Flannery Publisher: Atlantic Monthly Press Check Library Catalog Pub Date: 4/3/2006 ISBN: 9780871139351 ISBN-10: 0871139359 Climate change has been in the news a lot recently, in part due to the record-breaking 2005 hurricane season, recent widespread droughts, and of course the U.S. presidential election. In The Weather Makers, Australian scientist Tim Flannery combines an education on the history of climate change, a forecast for the next century, and a discussion of what we can do to prevent a cataclysmic future. He also includes suggestions for both lawmakers and individuals, from investing in renewable power sources to reducing deadly carbon dioxide emissions. Perfect for the Weather Channel crowd, this sobering book is also for environmentally minded readers concerned about climate change and global warming. First Chapter Table of Contents Field Notes from a Catastrophe: Man, Nature, and Climate Change - by Elizabeth Kolbert Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing Check Library Catalog Pub Date: 3/7/2006 ISBN: 9781596911253 ISBN-10: 1596911255 Expanding on a series of articles published in The New Yorker, writer Elizabeth Kolbert has created an "unbiased overview" (Publishers Weekly) of a burgeoning crisis. As glaciers melt and animals adapt to growing--or shrinking--climate zones, Kolbert approaches climate change from every angle, visiting the Artic and interviewing researchers and environmentalists. With skill, she explains the science behind climate change, draws frightening parallels to lost ancient civilizations, and presents the personal tales of those who are being affected most. She also explores what's being done by governments and local organizations, and includes a bibliography for future reading. First Chapter Table of Contents The Winds of Change: Climate, Weather, and the Destruction of Civilizations - by Eugene Linden Publisher: Simon & Schuster Check Library Catalog Pub Date: 2/7/2006 ISBN: 9780684863528 ISBN-10: 0684863529 Taking the long view of climate change, award-winning science writer Eugene Linden looks back over human civilization and analyzes how climate has helped, hindered, and destroyed empires and peoples. He sees a pattern--civilizations become prosperous and complacent during good weather only to collapse when that climate changes, either through such direct effects as floods or droughts or through indirect consequences like disease or civil disorder. He addresses lost societies from arctic Greenland to the rain forests of Central Africa, and argues that we could share their fates. First Chapter Table of Contents The Revenge of Gaia: Earth's Climate in Crisis and the Fate of Humanity - by James Lovelock; foreword by Sir Crispin Tickell Publisher: Basic Books Check Library Catalog Pub Date: 7/3/2006 ISBN: 9780465041688 ISBN-10: 046504168X In the early 1970s, geophysicist James Lovelock introduced the Gaia theory, in which he proposed that the Earth is a self-regulating system. But he believes that the delicate equilibrium that has been maintained for so long is threatened by human activity--precisely, by global warming--and that the resulting climate change could have dire results for human civilization. The Revenge of Gaia is an excellent crash course on the effects of global warming; to prevent catastrophe, Lovelock argues that nuclear energy may be the best option. Table of Contents With Speed and Violence: Why Scientists Fear Tipping Points in Climate Change - by Fred Pearce Publisher: Beacon Press Check Library Catalog Pub Date: 3/7/2007 ISBN: 9780807085769 ISBN-10: 0807085766 Self-described "skeptical" environmental journalist Fred Pearce takes on the atmosphere in this well-documented and rather frightening review of the evidence suggesting that abrupt and irreversible climate change may be just around the corner. Each chapter in this accessible book addresses a different indicator of drastic climate change, including greenhouse gases, aerosol emissions in India and China, and Artic Sea "chimneys." Curious about what the world may look like in ten years? Check out With Speed and Violence before it's too late! Table of Contents