At 10:40 AM 1/19/05 -0500, Amy Rose wrote: >I am not a journalist. What does it mean to "withold bylines and credits"? >It sounds more like something the publishers would do. Please clarify! Well, I suppose it's a symbolic gesture to convey to management that the workers (journalists) are dissatisfied and -- to the degree it's successfull -- united in their dissatisfaction. In that sense it's similar to tactics that workplace-based unions might use such as "everyone wear a union button on thursday." The actual symbolic action taken, -- withold byline, wear a button, -- is not important in and of itself, but rather derives its importantance from the fact the everyone (or most) of the workers do it together. If large numbers of the workers actually withold bylines, or wear buttons, or whatever, that strengthens the hands of the union negotiators because it clearly demonstrates that they actually are speaking for the great majority of those they represent, and that management claims that the union has no support are bogus. And, -- if successfull, -- it also makes that same point to the individual workers themselves that others share their anger and will take action. That breaks down the sense of "I'm one individual vs a giant corporation." Of course, if only a few people take part in the action, it has the reverse effect, dramatically illustrating that the workers are NOT united. So intelligently led unions usually only call for these symbolic actions after making damn sure it's going to be successfull. --bruce