I'd start off by consulting with the Wisconsin licensing board, if that has not already been done. From: Rookey, Craig P Sent: Tuesday, December 28, 2010 3:56 PM To: Hsu, Jeanette; McCutcheon, Stephen R.; Putnam, Katherine M.; Shaw, Keith; Siegel, Wayne; Zeiss, Robert A.; Crema, Kathryn C.; VHA Psychology Internship Directors; 'members1@xxxxxxxxx' Subject: RE: licensure question as it related to supervision The question may come down to where is the responsibility being placed by the licensing board. If the three year requirement is on the supervisor, not on the intern, the supervisor must conform in order to be a primary supervisor. If the responsibility is being placed on the intern, the State of WI would not accept supervised hours for any intern who was not supervised in WI, or at least would be checking to see if an intern supervised in another place was only supervised by psychologists who meet WI's supervisor requirements. It would seem that checking with the state licensing board would be appropriate to see if they are making those types of inquiries of applicants. Craig P. Rookey, Ph.D. Director of Training Chief, Vocational Rehabilitation Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System (501) 257-1672 From: Hsu, Jeanette Sent: Tuesday, December 28, 2010 2:46 PM To: Rookey, Craig P; McCutcheon, Stephen R.; Putnam, Katherine M.; Shaw, Keith; Siegel, Wayne; Zeiss, Robert A.; Crema, Kathryn C.; VHA Psychology Internship Directors; 'members1@xxxxxxxxx' Subject: RE: licensure question as it related to supervision Just to clarify my understanding a bit - there are two different issues here. The first is the ability of a psychologist to practice, including providing supervision. VA psychologists licensed in any state can legally practice and supervise within the VA system since VA is federal. The second issue is the ability of pre-licensed trainees (e.g., interns) to obtain supervised hours that meet requirements for obtaining a license in a given state. Each state has the right to determine those requirements; federal law does not determine state licensure. Licensure applicants receiving supervision that does not meet that state's requirements may not be able to obtain that state's license. There is the possibility of appealing a state board's decision, or seeking an exception to these regulations. As Steve indicated, it's best to be familiar with your own state board's regulations and fully inform interns if the supervision your program provides does not meet the requirements of that state. And it's always a good idea to contact your state licensure board if you have questions they can clarify for you. Jeanette Jeanette Hsu, Ph.D. Training Director, Psychology Service VA Palo Alto Health Care System From: Rookey, Craig P Sent: Tuesday, December 28, 2010 12:08 PM To: McCutcheon, Stephen R.; Hsu, Jeanette; Putnam, Katherine M.; Shaw, Keith; Siegel, Wayne; Zeiss, Robert A.; Crema, Kathryn C.; VHA Psychology Internship Directors; 'members1@xxxxxxxxx' Subject: RE: licensure question as it related to supervision I see it a bit differently. We are each expected to practice by the laws governing our licenses from where they are issued. We actually practice in Federal lands, not in really in a state at all. To that effect - each licensed individual may supervise as is regulated by their license as regulated by the state the license was issued in. For example, a person licensed in Illinois can practice and supervise here at our VA in Arkansas as it is federal ground. Further, they can supervise even though the State of Arkansas has an add on to licenses that someone can supervise. The person with the Illinois license cannot get the Arkansas add on as they do not have an Arkansas license. They supervise legally as regulated by their license as issued. As for the interns - yes they were supervised by legal supervisors and can claim it just as if they were supervised in Illinois by that same supervisor. Craig P. Rookey, Ph.D. Director of Training Chief, Vocational Rehabilitation Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System (501) 257-1672 From: McCutcheon, Stephen R. Sent: Tuesday, December 28, 2010 12:53 PM To: Hsu, Jeanette; Putnam, Katherine M.; Shaw, Keith; Siegel, Wayne; Zeiss, Robert A.; Crema, Kathryn C.; VHA Psychology Internship Directors; 'members1@xxxxxxxxx' Subject: RE: licensure question as it related to supervision My understanding of this requirement is similar to Jeanette's. I'd only add that this is one of those questions which it's important to directly ask your state licensing board, since there's so much variability in state laws and regulations. For example, in Washington, there's no provision to allow 'primary' vs. 'secondary' supervision - a supervisor is either qualified or is not. Such hours presumably wouldn't count toward licensure here. Because of such variability across jurisdictions, I make it a point at the beginning of the training year that interns and fellows should familiarize themselves with the licensure requirements of those states in which they might seek licensure (by reviewing the regulations on the ASPPB website), and to collaborate with me to ensure that their training year fulfills these requirements. I make it my responsibility to be on top of WA state law, but have to rely on them to keep informed about requirements in other states. It's been an easy thing to do and has given trainees peace of mind. Steve Steve McCutcheon, PhD Director, Psychology Training VA Puget Sound, Seattle From: Hsu, Jeanette Sent: Tuesday, December 28, 2010 10:34 AM To: Putnam, Katherine M.; Shaw, Keith; Siegel, Wayne; Zeiss, Robert A.; Crema, Kathryn C.; VHA Psychology Internship Directors; 'members1@xxxxxxxxx' Subject: RE: licensure question as it related to supervision Hello Kathy, You are right that psychologists working within VA who are currently licensed in any state are qualified and can be credentialed to practice within VA. Such appropriately credentialed psychologists can also supervise interns (e.g., be the designated provider for encounters and co-signer of notes). APA Guidelines and Principles for accreditation also allow supervisors within VA to be licensed in another state. But when you state that WI law requires that primary supervisors have 3 years post-licensure experience, I assume that you mean that interns need to be supervised by WI's definition of supervision by an appropriately qualified supervisor in order to receive their hours for licensure in WI. Since each state has the right to regulate their state licensure laws, this situation could pose problems for your interns seeking future licensure within WI as the interns' supervised experience may not meet WI's requirements. Similarly, states like FL and CA also require that pre-licensure hours be supervised by psychologists licensed within the state the internship is located, no matter that such psychologists are appropriately credentialed by VA to practice within a federal system. I hope this answers your question and helps you in considering the hiring of your new psychologist. Others may have something else to add to this discussion. Jeanette Jeanette Hsu, Ph.D. Training Director, Psychology Service VA Palo Alto Health Care System From: Putnam, Katherine M. Sent: Tuesday, December 28, 2010 10:00 AM To: Shaw, Keith; Siegel, Wayne; Zeiss, Robert A.; Crema, Kathryn C.; VHA Psychology Internship Directors; members1@xxxxxxxxx Subject: licensure question as it related to supervision Hello Internship Training Directors et al. , Please pardon me for this long-winded question. We are on a fast time-line as we need to hire a new psychologist. We found someone who is excellent, however, there may be a licensing/supervision glitch which I will try to explain succinctly below. I am aware that VA Psychologists can practice in any VA with any current state license. I am also aware that we have to adhere to the regulations of our own licensing boards per our state license. However, I have a question concerning the state in which one practices in the VA. WI (where our VA is located) requires that a primary psychology supervisor must have 3 years post-licensure experience. A "secondary" supervisor only needs to be licensed. However, the "secondary" supervisor must be supervised by a primary. This means that the primary supervisor must meet with the "secondary" supervisor weekly -it also means that the interns and Veterans under the "secondary" supervisors are the responsibility (legally and training-wise) of the primary. This is a lot of responsibility, and our program is new and it is small. My hope is that since this gentleman is licensed in MD -the WI statute would not apply -that the federal and MD law would override the WI 3-year requirement and that he could then be a primary supervisor. Can anyone help with this issue? Thank you very much. Kathy Katherine M. Putnam, Ph. D. PTSD / SUD Specialist Director of Psychology Training Wm. S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital 2500 Overlook Terrace Madison, WI 53705-2286 Messages: (608) 280-7073 Fax: (608) 280-7296