[argyllcms] Re: RGB Printer Profiling / Issues with Blacks and Shadows

  • From: Graeme Gill <graeme@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: argyllcms@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Thu, 04 Aug 2011 19:23:41 +1000

Andreas Hebeisen wrote:

When I print the evaluation image mentioned above, I don't get the blacks and 
shadow
details I'm looking for on this matte paper. The problem already shows up in the
softproof view of Aperture and remains when the (matte black) ink hits the 
paper. In
the attached image, I've tried to visualize the problem. It contains a crop 
from the
bottom left corner of the evaluation image with different profiles and render 
intent
settings.

Hi,
        it doesn't look to me like a problem with the Argyll profile. The black 
patch
(131) has a value:

          R      G      B      X      Y      Z      L      a       b
131 "Y15" 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 2.3593 2.4032 1.8365 17.475 0.86838 1.4520

icclu -ff -ia -pl 2011_V6-0_3800mk_Epson-EMP_EMP_1440_0_8bit.icc

0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 [RGB] -> Lut -> 17.420737 1.009836 0.880059 [Lab]

so the profile forward behahaviour is pretty close.

Looking at the B2A tables:

colorimetric:

icclu -fb -ia -pl 2011_V6-0_3800mk_Epson-EMP_EMP_1440_0_8bit.icc
0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 [Lab] -> Lut -> 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 [RGB]

perceptual:

icclu -fb -ip -pl 2011_V6-0_3800mk_Epson-EMP_EMP_1440_0_8bit.icc
0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 [Lab] -> Lut -> 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 [RGB]

So you should be getting RGB black out from it.

Looking at the Eye-one profile:

icclu -ff -ia eyeone.icc
0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 [RGB] -> Lut -> 17.230917 0.746360 1.497665 [Lab]

colorimetric:

icclu -fb -ia -pl eyeone.icc
0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 [Lab] -> Lut -> 0.045577 0.071370 0.090313 [RGB]

which corresponds to:

~/src/problems$../argyll/icc/icclu -ff -ia eyeone.icc
0.045577 0.071370 0.090313 [RGB] -> Lut -> 18.378980 0.509345 -0.280716 [Lab]

Not perfect, but within a delta E.

perceptual:

/src/problems$../argyll/icc/icclu -fb -ip -pl eyeone.icc
0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 [Lab] -> Lut -> 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 [RGB]

At a guess there is something odd going on with the CMM. Perhaps the
input profile black point is being treated oddly ? (Not unusual
when it comes to RGB/matrix profiles, and the various changes in the ICC
spec. in regards to this aspect). What happens if you use the sRGB
profile from the Argyll distribution as the source colorspace ?

Graeme Gill.





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