______________________________________________________ ABC ~ All 'Bout Computers. The ezine YOU subscribed to. If you want to change your subscription options or unsubscribe, see the bottom of this email for full instructions. Thank you. Linda http://www.personal-computer-tutor.com/ABC.htm ______________________________________________________ ABC ~ All 'Bout Computers Volume 18; November, 2002 - mailed to 3046 subscribers <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> This month's issue of ABC is dedicated to Betty Gunther, beloved wife of my buddy, Frank G., who keeps us supplied with animated gifs. Betty suffered for a long time with Alzheimer's disease and is now with the angels. We love you, Frank, and want you to know that you are in our thoughts and prayers. <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> Please rate this Ezine at the Cumuli Ezine Finder http://snurl.com/6si (Cumuli's site is currently down for construction and should be back up next week, so keep checking.) ABC is also listed at FreeTechMail now. Please visit their site and rate it there too: http://snurl.com/6sj <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> If you would prefer to read the online Web-azine, which includes pictures and screenshots and is, basically, more user-friendly, follow either of these links: http://personal-computer-tutor.com/ABC.htm (frames) http://personal-computer-tutor.com/vol18.htm (no frames) or, scroll down to the Contents where you can click on over to any individual article NOTE: Unsighted readers or anyone who uses a screen reader shoud probably go online and read that version if my separator lines are making too much "noise". <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> For definitions of any terms you do not understand, visit the GeekSpeak Translator: http://personal-computer-tutor.com/capn3.htm <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> You are receiving this newsletter because you (or someone using your email address) subscribed to it voluntarily. If you would like to remove yourself from ABC, please see SUBSCRIPTION MANAGEMENT at the bottom of this newsletter. Using the "Reply" function will not unsubscribe you! My subscriber list is NOT made available to other companies or individuals. I value every subscriber and respect your privacy. <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> SPECIAL OFFER FOR ALL: VB Freebies from Vic Ferri! Visit our Side by Side page: http://personal-computer-tutor.com/sxs/sidebyside.htm <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> .,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^IMPORTANT!-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,. <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> WATCH FOR LONG LINKS! Most of these have been replaced with SnipURLs http://www.snipurl.com so you shouldn't have to copy/paste URLs anymore, unless you have a reeeeaaallly tiny monitor ;-) So...if the links are longer than a certain amount, I've "snipped" them. <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> To view this text newsletter best, maximize your email window to FULL screen. <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^- **************STATION BREAK***************** ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^- THIS MONTHS' FEATURED SPONSOR: ECLECTIC ACADEMY ~ A Better Choice in Distance Learning DO YOU WANT TO GO TO SCHOOL WITHOUT LEAVING THE HOUSE? It's the latest rage and it's called Distance Learning. Most colleges now offer Distance Learning classes because they know some people work hard and just can't fit a classroom into their busy lives. But, sometimes you don't want to enroll in a full program; you just want to take one class. ECLECTIC ACADEMY IS YOUR ANSWER! http://eclecticacademy.com/index.htm Eclectic Academy offers a large range of classes to suit many needs. Go there now and check out their curriculum and roster. Classes are only $20 for 6 weeks. HOW CAN YOU BEAT THAT? Here's a sampling of what they offer: *Art Courses, both digital and traditional *Business Courses, including all of the MS Office Programs (many taught by none other than Linda Johnson herself) *Graphics Courses - Flash, PhotoShop, Paint Shop Pro & more *Website Development Courses - FrontPage, Dreamweaver, ASP, DHTML, Website Promotion, and on and on and on *Eclectic Classes - Computer Maintenance, Writing Workshops, Feng Shui, Eating Safely - just about anything you can think of Go to Eclectic Academy now and sign up to be notified when classes are added or ENROLL NOW in the class of your choice. Go there now to enroll in the next set of classes. ONLY $20 FOR A SIX-WEEK CLASS! http://eclecticacademy.com/index.htm ********************************************* CLASSES STARTED NOV. 3RD, BUT LATE ENROLLEES WILL BE ACCEPTED UNTIL SUNDAY, NOV.10TH... SO GET YOUR BUTTS OVER THERE!! ********************************************* <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> CONTENTS (all links below these items take you to the non-frames Online versions) (items with *** behind them include pictures and/or are better if viewed online) 1. Important How-To Message for Reading This Ezine http://personal-computer-tutor.com/vol18.htm#HowTo 2. Linda's Thought of the Month (and animated GIF) *** http://personal-computer-tutor.com/vol18.htm#thought 3. Linda's Soapbox ~ "Hey! You sent me a virus!!" http://personal-computer-tutor.com/linda18.htm 4. What's New at Linda's Computer Stop ~ Stuff for Windows XP and Office XP Users http://personal-computer-tutor.com/newabc18.htm 5. Subscribers' Exclusive Tip ~ Printing All the Formulas in Your Excel Spreadsheet http://personal-computer-tutor.com/newabc18.htm#tip 6. GeekSpeak Translation from the Cap'n http://personal-computer-tutor.com/capn3.htm <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> 7. THIS MONTH'S FEATURE ~ James's Database ~ Joins and Relationships in Access *** http://personal-computer-tutor.com/james18.htm <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> 8. Chad's Macro Mania ~ Extended Conditional Formatting in Excel *** http://personal-computer-tutor.com/chad18.htm 9. Tina's FrontPage News ~ FrontPage Add-ons http://personal-computer-tutor.com/tina18.htm 10. Mike's Safety Belt ~ Spyware http://personal-computer-tutor.com/mike18.htm 11. Vic's Registry Roundup & DOS Den ~ Creating Shortcuts To Your Outlook Express Identities http://personal-computer-tutor.com/vic18.htm 12. Steve's Ravin' Reviews ~ http://personal-computer-tutor.com/steve18.htm *Crazy Browser *** *X-Fonter *** *Zip Genius *** *ieSpell *** 13. Charlene's Drawing Board ~ Color Theory *** http://personal-computer-tutor.com/char18.htm 14. Merging Presentations From Multiple PowerPoint Versions ~ by guest author, Kathryn Jacobs http://personal-computer-tutor.com/kathy18.htm 15. Live Effects in Macromedia Fireworks *** ~ by guest author, Sara Froehlich http://personal-computer-tutor.com/sara18.htm 15. Subscription Management 16. Contact Information *** includes pictures in the online version or is better viewed online ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^- **************STATION BREAK***************** ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^- If you find this newsletter and/or my website at all helpful and would like to give me a hand here, I am now accepting donations through PayPal. To make a donation, go to the online version of this web-azine and click on the PayPal button. http://personal-computer-tutor.com/vol18.htm Thanks in advance to any who do this!! AND I DON'T CARE IF IT'S ONLY A BUCK! (NOTE: no one receiving this should feel obligated in any way to do this .....this is a FREE newsletter!) Linda editor/publisher ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^- <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> (1.) IMPORTANT HOW-TO MESSAGE If you decide to go to the Online "Web-azine" version, go here first for navigation instructions: http://personal-computer-tutor.com/vol18.htm#HowTo If you are reading this plain text issue, maximize your email window for best viewing. <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> (2.) LINDA'S THOUGHT OF THE MONTH HAPPY THANKSGIVING! Well...what are YOU thankful for? I'm thankful for all of you, first of all. Well, maybe not FIRST of all, but I AM thankful you are out there. Please stay safe during the holiday season. You mean a lot to me. "On Thanksgiving Day, all over America, families sit down to dinner at the same moment -- half-time." -- Source Unknown CLICK HERE FOR THIS MONTH'S THANKSGIVING ANIMATED GIF: http://personal-computer-tutor.com/vol18.htm#thought (just rightclick on the gif and choose "Save Picture As...") <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> (3.) LINDA'S SOAPBOX ~~Linda F. Johnson, Editor/Publisher ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,. "Hey! You sent me a virus!!" ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,. I don't know about the rest of you, but I've been getting this kind of email a lot lately. As if this computer of mine, which is tighter than Fort Knox (see my last editorial), could possibly have a virus in it. I'm surprised ANYTHING could live in this box. But, alas, people do get viruses emailed to them and they do appear to come from me. "How so?", you ask....well, let me tell ya. See, there's this critter that's alive and thriving on the web and he's called a Worm. (Some recent ones that have been wreaking havoc are known as klez and bugbear.) These worms work in mysterious ways. What they do is crawl inside your email program and stick their noses in your address book (Do worms have noses? Heck...I don't know! This is just a story.) Anyway, they look in there and say "Hmmmm...I think I'll grab one of them email addresses. That fifth one from the bottom looks tasty." Then, they send themselves to all the other addresses in that same address book and cloak themselves so it seems they were sent by the address they chose and not from your address at all. Many email programs have a feature that you can enable that automatically adds email addresses to your address book whenever you reply to someone's email. (A feature I sure wish people would turn off!! Especially people who don't care enough to keep their anti-virus software up to date...grrrrr). So, since I have a website and many people write to me with their problems, if I reply to these people and they then reply to me, I end up in their address book. Then, one day, becuz they don't keep their AV software up to date (or don't use AV software at all!) ol' klez or bugbear gets into their computer and grabs my address and starts sending himself to the hundreds of other people in their address book and then, these hundreds of people write to me and scream at me that I've sent them a virus and "Shouldn't I know better?" and they are going to report me to my ISP!! Geeesh. Gimme a freakin' break here! So. I've created a form letter that I now send in reply to these complaints. It very cordially explains how this worm works and tells them the plain fact: IF a worm is ever sent to you by me, it will NOT have my email address on it. As a matter of fact, it's very possible that the least likely person the virus came from is the one who appears to have sent it to you. What can we do about this? Well, if you are conscientious, you can do three things: 1. PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE keep your virus definition files up to date!! 2. And if you don't, at least PLEASE stop adding strangers to your address books. It just ain't fair! 3. Do NOT report people to ISPs unless you are absolutely, POSITIVELY, 100% sure they indeed are the ones who sent you a virus. Do I sound miffed? Well, I am. Stuff like this makes me never want to reply to mail sent to me by strangers again. Unless we ALL start being responsible for our computers, stuff like this is gonna kill us, ya know? Be kind to strangers. Practice safe cyber. Happy Computing! Linda ********************************************* Linda Johnson is a college instructor of all of the Microsoft Office Programs, as well as Adobe PhotoShop and Windows. She also teaches online distance learning classes in Excel, Outlook, PowerPoint, Publisher, and Word at Eclectic Academy. http://www.eclecticacademy.com/index.htm She has worked helpdesk and teaches and lectures at Many local businesses and tech schools in her area. Support this newsletter by checking out Linda's website http://www.personal-computer-tutor.com and her ebook series, MS Word MAGIC! Part I: Fonts, Fun & Formats http://snurl.com/6sk Part II: Table Wizardry http://snurl.com/6sl AND, How To Get Started As a Software Trainer: http://snurl.com/6sd <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> AND DON'T MISS LINDA'S NEWEST EBOOK SERIES: If you have been interested in taking any of Linda's Online Classes but don't want to wait six weeks to complete all the lessons or don't have the desire to be part of an online classroom, why not SKIP THE CLASS & BUY THE BOOK INSTEAD? Check out the eBook .exe versions of all of Linda's classes here: http://personal-computer-tutor.com/library.htm Only $15 each!! Where else can you master a software Program for that price? Separate eBook tutorials on Access, Excel, Outlook, PowerPoint, Publisher, and Word. Terrific value!! OR BUY THEM ALL ON ONE CD!! Order online or by regular mail Details here: http://personal-computer-tutor.com/cdtutorial.htm Download the free Sample Version at CNET: http://snurl.com/6sc And PLEASE rate it there for me? Thanks!! <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> (4.) WHAT'S NEW at Linda's Computer Stop http://personal-computer-tutor.com <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> First of all, I want to welcome ABC's newest Fleet member, Charlene Russ. Charlene's specialty is graphics and design and she's gonna teach us all a LOT of good stuff. Go here to read all about her and the rest of the Fleet: http://www.personal-computer-tutor.com/meetthefleet.htm ***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<> I wrote an article for Dian Chapman's Techtrax eZine http://www.mousetrax.com/techtrax/index.html which explains the new Task Pane in all the Office XP programs. It's actually a pretty cool feature, so if you want to get the most use out of it, you might want to check this out. You can go to the TechTrax site and read it (and while you are there, click on the link on the left to take the TechTrax survey...it only takes a couple minutes and there's a random drawing with some GREAT prizes you don't wanna miss). Or, read it here at my site, where there are no prizes :-( http://www.personal-computer-tutor.com/02k2tp/tp.htm Fleet member, Vic Ferri also has an article at TechTrax that tells all about Holographic Video Storage, which is REALLY interesting. http://snipurl.com/ayd ***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<> I've beefed up the Windows XP section of my Windows Page and added some new links. If any of you know of some good resources for Windows XP users, please send them to me and I will add them. http://www.personal-computer-tutor.com/windows.htm ***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<> The newest term at Eclectic Academy started this week and I am accepting late enrollees until Sunday, November 10th, so if you hurry, you can still get in. Read all about my online classes here: http://www.personal-computer-tutor.com/services.htm ***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<> And, I've added a link to the MouseTrax Downloads page on my own downloads page. Dian and Greg Chapman, MS MVPs, offer some great freebie utilities. Scroll down til you see MouseTrax: http://www.personal-computer-tutor.com/downloads.htm ***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<> Well...that's about it for this month. Please come back to my site often to see what else I've added and drop me a line if you have any suggestions. Linda linda@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> (5.) Subscribers' Exclusive Tip of the Month: <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> PRINTING ALL THE FORMULAS IN YOUR EXCEL SPREADSHEET Do you want to print all the Formulas in one of your Excel spreadsheets so you can have the hard copy right beside you while you work? Well...here's the steps to do this easily. 1. Hit ctrl+` to show all your formulas. (` is the key above your tab on the left of your keyboard. It's a toggle, so if you hit ctrl+` again, it will turn the formulas off.) 2. Go to the Edit menu and select "Go To". 3. In the Go To box, click on the button that says Special. 4. In the Special box, put a check in Formulas and leave all the sub-boxes under Formulas checked. Click OK. 5. Now all your formulas are selected, so go to the File menu and choose Print and in the section where it says "Print What", choose Selection. ALSO...if you want to see the exact locations of the formulas, before you do this, go to the File menu and choose "Page Setup". In there, click on the "Sheet" tab and put a check in the boxes that say "Gridlines" and "Row & column headings" in the Print section. This way, you won't just see the formulas spread out all over your pages, but you will see the rows and columns where they are located. And there you go! ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^- **************STATION BREAK***************** ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^- Discover How To Create Stunning Letters, Presentations, Greetings Cards, Promotional Materials, Memos, Reports And More - Just Like The Professionals! Imagine using the Famous Newbie Club Easy Learning System to create Newbie-Speak Tutorials of the World's No. 1 Favorite Word Processing Program. What do you get? MS Word MAGIC! eBooklet Series by Linda F. Johnson Book I teaches all about the formatting of text, words, and paragraphs. Book II is all about Tables and how to use them to get the most out of your Word documents. And both ebooklets come with the famous Newbie Club unconditional guarantee: "If, within 12 months of purchase and for any reason whatsoever, you decide that MS Word MAGIC! is not for you, simply let us know and we'll refund your purchase price immediately. No Questions Asked! No ifs, buts or maybes. No hidden clauses and no small print. With us, unconditional means unconditional!" So...what have you got to lose? Check out this series: Book 1: Fonts, Formats and Fun http://snurl.com/6sk Book 2: Table Wizardry http://snurl.com/6sl <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> (6.) Cap'n Patt's GEEKSPEAK TRANSLATOR Visit the Cap'n's Official GeekSpeak Database at http://personal-computer-tutor.com/capn3.htm If the word you need defined is not there, or the definition is not clear, too geeky, or just plain confusing to you, email the Cap'n. He would love to hear from you at CapnPatt@xxxxxxx ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^- **************STATION BREAK***************** ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^- Are you into Video Computing? VIDEOMAKER is the world's most popular monthly consumer video production publication and covers the use of digital video editing, camcorders, cameras, and desktop video and audio production for novice and expert enthusiasts alike. Its articles teach production techniques, survey and review the latest equipment, and explain the newest technological advances. Published monthly, and is available on select newsstands and to subscribers. In addition, you receive a password giving you full access to Club VId, Videomaker's vast online resource of information about making video. And the best part is, it's CHEAP! Only $14.97 for 13 issues! http://snurl.com/6t1 <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^- *******THIS MONTH'S FEATURED ARTICLE******** ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^- <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> (7.) JAMES'S DATABASE ~~James La Borde ********************************************** EDITOR'S NOTE: This article includes pictures and is clearer if read online. You can see the online version here: http://www.personal-computer-tutor.com/james18.htm ********************************************** JOINS AND RELATIONSHIPS IN ACCESS Hello Everyone, This month I am going to provide you with part of my Intermediate level class for Access at Eclectic Academy, which I teach with my wife, Laura. Throughout this lesson we will refer to the Northwinds sample database that Access provides. Please download it from http://office.microsoft.com/downloads/2000/Nwind2K.aspx if you do not already have it. Let's jump right in and get started. We are going to start with Joins and Relationships. Relationships: Access is a relational database. What this boils down to is that you can store all of your data in several related tables. This reduces repetition and the potential for errors in entering the data. The relationship is the way one table or set of data is related to another table. Each table ideally has a primary key. This primary key is linked to a field in the related table so that the additional information from that table can be tied to it. The related key field is sometimes called a foreign key. The easiest way to remember the difference between the two is a primary key is unique to its table. A foreign key refers to a primary key in another table and may be duplicated. Let's take a look at the relationship window of the Northwinds database. Once you have the database open, click on Tools, Relationships and it should bring up the Relationship window. You will notice lines connecting fields on each line. These are the relationships we designed into our database. To create a simple relationship, click on a field in one table and drag it to its related field in another table. You should also notice symbols at each end of these relationships, these tell you what type of relationship these tables share. A number one means that it is a "one" side to a relationship. An infinity symbol represents the "Many" side of a relationship. There are three types of relationships: o-----------------o One to One Each field in table A has exactly one matching field in table B. Both fields must be indexed and are usually the primary key. 1----------------- 8 One to Many There is only one record in table A but each record can have many matching entries in table B. The Customers to Orders relationship is a One-to-Many relationship. One customer can have many orders. All of the relationships in the Northwinds database are of this type. 8------- 1------- 8 Many to Many This is generally accomplished through two One to Many relationships going through a single One. Joins: Now that we have a better understanding of relationships, let's look at Joins. A join is the representation of a relationship in a query. It is the tool used to tell your query in what way you want your related data retrieved. There are three types of joins: Inner, Left Outer, and Right Outer. The first is the most common, the inner join. The Inner Join returns only data that matches in both tables. The Left Outer Join returns all data from the left table in the query window and only the matching data on the right table. The Right Outer Join does just the opposite. It returns all data from the right table and only matching data from that on the left. Now, let's all take a crack at creating a join. * First, open the Northwinds database. * At the main Database window, click on the Queries Tab, then on New. * Add the Customers and Orders tables to your design grid. Notice that there is a line between the two CustomerID fields. This is the join. If the fields are already joined in the Relationships Window, or if the fields are named the same and meet the criteria for one of the types of joins, the join line appears automatically. This query will provide us with data where the CustomerID matches in both tables. Now let's take a hypothetical situation and adjust the query for it. The Marketing Director at Northwinds Trading Company has asked you to provide him a report of all customers and how many orders each placed in December of 1994. * First, add the fields CompanyName, ContactName, Region, and OrderDate, by double clicking on each in the field lists at the top. * To get the desired date range, enter 'Between 12/1/94 and 12/31/94' (without the single quotes) under the criteria for the OrderDate. Did you notice how Access automatically placed pound signs (#) around the dates? The pound sign is how Access recognizes the Date format, and it's a good way to know if you've entered a date properly. This query will run just fine, but to make sure you're only getting the records the Marketing Director wants, you'll need to adjust the way Access thinks about the join. Double click the join itself (the line between the two fields). A new window will pop up with three options: 1. Only include rows where the joined fields from both tables are equal (This is the default option). 2. Include ALL records from "Customers" and only those records from "Orders" where the joined fields are equal. (Click this option) 3. Include ALL records from "Orders" and only those records from "Customers" where the joined fields are equal. Congratulations! You have created an Outer Join (specifically, a Left Outer Join). Referential Integrity: According to the Access 97 help index, "Referential integrity is a system of rules that Microsoft Access uses to ensure that relationships between records in related tables are valid, and that you don't accidentally delete or change related data." This means that Access will help you enforce rules so that your data (a) is valid to start with and (b) remains valid throughout its usage. Cascading Updates and Deletes: Cascade Update Related Fields is an extremely useful option to use if your data - past, present, and future - relies on the most up to date information. A Cascade Update replicates your changes to data throughout your database. If you changed information in your primary table, Access would make that change in all of the related tables. Since this is a somewhat difficult concept, I will try to give you a business example. A Billing department needs the current address of all its customers regardless of where they lived when the product was shipped. The Billing department using Cascade Update has an advantage in that they only need to update the Billing Address in one place, and that change is reflected on all records, both past and future. There are also times where it's not a good idea to Cascade Update; for instance, in an employee table. If Joe Cool receives a salary increase and his commission percentage increases, you do not want to use Cascade Update because his commissions on past sales should remain unaffected by the change. Cascade Delete Related Records can be dangerous and should be used with extreme caution. They do something similar to the Cascade Update. When you delete a record in a primary table, that deletion is carried out on all related or child tables as well. In some cases (a purge of outdated material, for instance) and this can be very helpful. It is also dangerous, as it can have disastrous outcomes. If you choose to use Cascade Delete for purging old records, it is recommended that you turn it on only long enough to complete your purge, then turn it off. Remember that in Access, once your data is gone, it is gone! The Undo option usually will provide you no solace and unlike Word and Excel, you cannot simply choose to not save your changes. If you have any questions regarding this lesson, why not join our Access Intermediate class at Eclectic Academy? We will be going into more detail on the multiple table queries. ********************************************** James La Borde works in the computer department at a Credit Union, where he uses Access, SQL Server, VBA, and ODBC daily. He also teaches online Access classes at Eclectic Academy. http://eclecticacademy.com/curriculum.htm <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> (8.) CHAD'S MACRO MANIA ~~Chad K. Welch ********************************************** EDITOR'S NOTE: This article includes pictures and is clearer if read online. You can see the online version here: http://www.personal-computer-tutor.com/chad18.htm ********************************************** EXTENDED CONDITIONAL FORMATTING IN EXCEL One of the great features of Excel is the conditional formatting. With a quick glance at the spreadsheet you can notice certain areas of concern that may have been overlooked if not for the different cell formats. Unfortunately, Excel only permits three conditional formats for any cell. Often it is necessary to include more than four formats. (No that wasn't a typo - with conditional formatting you can have four formats: the normal format and three conditions. For example if a cell will have the value 1, 2, 3, or 4, and each value should have a different format, then apply a normal format for the value 1, and three conditional formats for 2, 3 and 4.) With a little VBA you can create as many formats as you need. Right click the worksheet tab where you will be adding the extended conditional formatting and choose 'View Code.' Then, in the Visual Basic Editor that opens choose 'Worksheet' in the left combo box and 'Change' in the right combo box. That will create the code-wrapper. The next step (if you haven't already done it) is to determine the different formats that will be applied to each condition and the range(s) that the formats will be applied. I usually list the range(s) and formats in comments near the beginning of my code. For example: Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range) 'A1:A10 '0-10 Background = red(3) '>10-20 Background = orange(44) '>20-30 Background = yellow(6) '>30-40 Background = green(4) '>40-50 Background = blue(5) '>50 Background = purple(21) 'D1:D10 '<0 Font = red(3) background = white(2) '0-100 Font = white(2) background = black(1) '100-<500 Font = black(1) background = green(4) '500-<1000 Font = green(4) background = black(1) '>1000 Font = black(1) background = red(3) End Sub The numbers in parenthesis are the color indices relating to each color. In Excel you can pick from the 56 colors shown in the chart in the online version of this article. I only used font and background colors in my example, but you could also make the text bold or italic, add or remove borders, change the font or a myriad of other things. One common format that a lot of people ask about is blinking cells. Come back next month and I'll show you how to make the cell backgrounds blink different colors. Once you've determined the different conditions it is just a matter of building the code to handle it. For the examples I chose, the code will be: Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range) 'A1:A10 '0-10 Background = red(3) '>10-20 Background = orange(44) '>20-30 Background = yellow(6) '>30-40 Background = green(4) '>40-50 Background = blue(5) '>50 Background = purple(21) 'D1:D10 '<0 Font = red(3) background = white(2) '0-100 Font = white(2) background = black(1) '100-<500 Font = black(1) background = green(4) '500-<1000 Font = green(4) background = black(1) '>1000 Font = black(1) background = red(3) Dim cel As Range For Each cel In Range("A1:A10").Cells If IsNumeric(cel.Value) And cel.Value <> "" Then If cel.Value >= 0 And cel.Value <= 10 Then cel.Interior.ColorIndex = 3 ElseIf cel.Value > 10 And cel.Value <= 20 Then cel.Interior.ColorIndex = 44 ElseIf cel.Value > 20 And cel.Value <= 30 Then cel.Interior.ColorIndex = 6 ElseIf cel.Value > 30 And cel.Value <= 40 Then cel.Interior.ColorIndex = 4 ElseIf cel.Value > 40 And cel.Value <= 50 Then cel.Interior.ColorIndex = 5 ElseIf cel.Value > 50 Then cel.Interior.ColorIndex = 21 Else 'default conditions cel.Interior.ColorIndex = 0 cel.Font.ColorIndex = 1 End If Else cel.Interior.ColorIndex = 0 cel.Font.ColorIndex = 1 End If Next For Each cel In Range("D1:D10").Cells If IsNumeric(cel.Value) And cel.Value <> "" Then If cel.Value < 0 Then cel.Font.ColorIndex = 3 cel.Interior.ColorIndex = 0 ElseIf cel.Value < 100 Then cel.Font.ColorIndex = 2 cel.Interior.ColorIndex = 1 ElseIf cel.Value < 500 Then cel.Font.ColorIndex = 1 cel.Interior.ColorIndex = 4 ElseIf cel.Value < 1000 Then cel.Font.ColorIndex = 4 cel.Interior.ColorIndex = 1 Else '>=1000 cel.Font.ColorIndex = 1 cel.Interior.ColorIndex = 3 End If Else cel.Font.ColorIndex = 1 cel.Interior.ColorIndex = 0 End If Next End Sub ********************************************* Send me an idea I can use for this column and if you are the first to submit the idea I'll send you $5.00. Just make sure to put "Idea for ABC" in the subject line. ********************************************* Chad Welch works as a technician/enabler in Utah and is pursuing a degree in Biology. He is looking for a competitive and challenging position as a crime scene technician or forensic scientist. He is willing to relocate anywhere in the US as long as it is close enough to a good university that he can finish a bachelors and masters degree in biology or forensic science. He will also become POST certified if needed. Contact him at chad@xxxxxxxxxxxxx for more information. <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> (9.) TINA'S FRONTPAGE NEWS ~~Tina Clarke, AccessFP - FrontPage Resource Centre FRONTPAGE ADD-ONS FrontPage is a good program but would it not be nice if it could do this?. or that?. or the other? Well, fortunately for us, it can. It can because there are great developers out there that make FrontPage Add-ons and Plug-ins for FrontPage and quite a lot of them are FREE! That's what I'm going to tell you about in this issue and, if you have ideas of your own that you would like to see in the latest FrontPage add-on, pass them on to me and I will pass them on to the developers. ******************************************** Perhaps you have wanted to optimise your Meta tags and put your title into first position? Would you love to be told where you have left out your alt tags and, what's more, have the size of the graphic calculated so the browser loads more quickly? How about having your pages or the whole website tested for missing Description and Keyword Meta tags? Well surely you would want to be told when you forgot to code for background colour? You do? Well look no further than TP_ErrOmi v2 from http://solution-shelf.com The best tune up for a FrontPage website available and, if you have feedback about the application, Tom Price the webmaster would love to hear from you. That's how his products are improved; by user feedback. ******************************************** New add-ons are always coming out, xmedia http://www.xzmedia.com/frontfx/index.asp has two recent ones just for you: FrontFX Galleria: This new addin creates an Image Gallery type Shopping Cart in which users can select images across your website to later be compiled into a single page gallery of images. FrontFX PrintWeb: Ever wanted to print a listing of Files/Folders etc from your current web? Not that easy is it? Well it is now, thanks to FrontFX PrintWeb. Fully optioned and ready to report! These are not the first FREE Addons that Andrew Brisbane the Webmaster has brought out. With FrontFX Picture Splitter there is no more switching to other graphic applications or utilities to cut up large images. The functionality is now built into FrontPage 2000 for FREE! Now answer me this. Have you ever wanted to check all the images in your FrontPage web to ensure that there are no broken images? The FrontFX ET Image Reporter will do just that. ******************************************** For those musical lovers out there that have FrontPage 98 and 2000 you can utilize: Crescendo http://www.liveupdate.com/tech/fp2000.html (A plug-in for Netscape and Internet Explorer that plays MIDI and MP3 music off of the web) directly with FrontPage. ******************************************** Did you know there is a site that has over 20 add-ons and utilities for FrontPage and more coming all the time? No? Well you should stop by Jimco's Add-ins http://jimcoaddins.com/ which has become synonymous with FrontPage add-ins throughout the FrontPage Community. Amongst the many is Multi-page Background, which allows you to easily add a background image to multiple pages in one easy step. (2k/02). Next up is Style Sheet Linker, which is a more robust way to apply style sheet links to your pages. You can even see a preview before applying your changes! (02). The Hyperlink Underline Remover allows you to add an embedded style sheet to selected pages that will remove the underline from your hyperlinks. No HTML hand coding required (2k/02)! Do you want to hide the fact that the site you just made is a FrontPage Site? No problem. No FrontPage Meta will remove the GENERATOR and ProgId Meta tags when you save your pages (2k/02). Just moved to a Unix server and discovered you can't have upper case file names? Never fear, Case Changer will change all files and folders in your Web to lower case (2k/02). Forgetful? If you have an unsaved page open when you publish, FrontPage will not publish your changes. Pre-publish runs in the background and prompts you to save any unsaved changes prior to publishing (02). Did you forget the time and have to run out the door? You have 10 pages open all wanting to be saved, Save All will come to the rescue. It adds a menu item to the File menu in FrontPage that saves all unsaved pages (02). Fed up of having to close the New Page that opens automatically when you launch FrontPage? Well No New Page 3.0 will now prevent the new page when FrontPage is launched and it will also prevent the new_page_#.htm that FrontPage automatically creates for you (2k/02). There are many more add-ins at Jimco's. The ones listed above are just a taster and, what's more, they are all FREE. ******************************************** One of the newest FrontPage developers is Simon Haddad who has a corner spot at At-FrontPage http://www.at-frontpage.com/simonbots/ owned by Tiffany K Edmonds, Microsoft MVP - FrontPage. Simon has developed the following add-ons: Pick up a Cross-browser pop-up window using your choice of web address, trigger, and window settings. If you're the type of person that likes coloured scroll bars, now you can quickly and easily customize the colours of the browser's scroll bars in Internet Explorer 5.5 or higher (no ill effects in other browsers). If you want to keep a 'very rough' count of hits on your site but don't want to look like a newbie, Simon has produced an add-on for inserting an invisible Hit Counter - Secret Hit Counter. Two New Add-on's from the SimonBots stable are the 3D-style drop shadow Text, which will insert text with that appearance. Simon's other new production is an add-on to insert HTML directly into the Normal view of FP2k2, and specify its design-time appearance - Custom HTML Mark-up. Keeping those scripts & styles from being accidentally deleted, great for server-side scripts. Simon has more listed at the above link. ******************************************** ExtraFrontPage http://www.extrafrontpage.com brings one FrontPage add-on with five fantastic features these include. Slide Show, which adds a slide of pictures displayed one picture at a time with NEXT and PREVIOUS buttons. IE users will see a transition effect when pictures change. Scrollbar color, which changes the colour of the scrollbar and it has an easy to use colour picker. You can add the effect to single page, all pages, or a linked style sheet. Fading Messages continuously displays text or html messages in a specified location. Messages will show up with a fading effect. Add To Favorites adds a link or an image that once clicked adds the page to the browser's favourites. Current Date adds the current date, according to client's clock. ******************************************** Keeping on top of your site Statistics is a must and for that you can pick up HitBOX Site Analyzer! http://snipurl.com/ayq This wizard installs an add-on in FrontPage 2k/02, which will allow you to add HitBox code to multiple Web site pages at once, without having to open a single HTML file. ******************************************** Nothing could be better than to start earning money on your FrontPage web sites by adding merchant affiliate links with Channel Cash! http://www.websunlimited.com/channel_cash.htm Each time your visitor clicks on a merchant link from your site and buys, you earn commissions! Channel Cash is fully integrated into FrontPage 2000 and is accessed through the Insert Component icon on the FrontPage toolbar. ******************************************** Do you need Pixel-perfect accuracy? Then you must have the Screen Callipers http://www.iconico.com/ they are a unique on-screen measurement tool. They resemble real life callipers in both form and function and are now linked directly from Microsoft FrontPage for seamless integration. ******************************************** Now, we all know size matters and no more so than on the web. This next add-on is great if you want to quickly check if your page falls within a certain size (suggested size: 30KB-60KB). PageWeight Add-in for FrontPage http://snipurl.com/ayr will do that job. With PageWeight, you have one-click access to the main factors that contribute to the size of a page. When the PageWeight window is displayed, you will see: size of page in KB, total number of characters, total number of font tags, total number of scripts, total size of all images and a breakdown of each image and how large it is. This add-on is only available free from the Microsoft Downloads section. the developers http://office-power.com/ provide it, but only as part of their other packages. ******************************************** Every Webmaster wants to meet accessibility and usability guidelines and HiSoftware is helping us do just that. AccVerifyR SET http://www.hisoftware.com/msacc/index.html for FrontPage provides verification and reports all errors/non-compliance with accessibility policy and standards for Web sites under the WCAG 1.0 P1-P3 Guidelines and the Section 508 standards. In addition, the software provides a complete checklist for standards that must be manually verified to take you 100% of the way to an accessible Web site. And, HiSoftware also provides an E-Book to go with it: HiSoftwareR Understanding Accessibility eBook for MicrosoftR Reader & PDF http://www.hisoftware.com/msacc/regbook.htm (You must register to receive your free copy) ******************************************** Microsoft, of course, has their own FrontPage add-ons (why not put them into the program?) and this article would not be complete without them. * Comprehensive DHTML, HTML, and CSS Reference http://snipurl.com/ays This add-in will insert a link for a comprehensive developer's help reference for HTML, DHTML and CSS on the help menu in FrontPage. * Comprehensive JScript and VBScript Reference http://snipurl.com/ayu This is a comprehensive developer's reference for JScript and VBScript and also links you to the Microsoft Add-in Center where you can find more add-ins for FrontPage. * FrontPage Database Troubleshooting Utility http://snipurl.com/ayv The FrontPage Database Troubleshooting Utility checks for the following items that may cause a Database Results Region page to fail: - The absence of a Global.asa file. - Whether the Global.asa file is running. - Whether the Global.asa file is running outside of the Web. - The absence of any database connections in the Web. * Self-service Site Creation SharePoint Team Services: http://snipurl.com/ayw Server administrators can use the Self-Service Site Creation Add-in to allow users to create a SharePoint team Web site automatically as a subweb of the root web, without needing administrator rights to the root web. For developers, this add-in is also an example of the types of automations you can create for SharePoint Team Services. If you want to create your own add-in, or customize this one, you can use the source files that are included in this download. * Document Manager http://snipurl.com/ayx This add-in allows users to open/save and close multiple documents. Quickly select a document from the list of open documents. Additionally, users can see files by filenames or by TITLE. * Sort Add-in (Available only at MS but developed by Matt Cohen) http://snipurl.com/ayy You can sort text, numbers, or data in ascending order (A to Z, zero to 9, or earliest to latest date) in lists or tables. Or, you can sort in descending order (Z to A, 9 to zero, or latest to earliest date). This add-in sorts tables, lists, paragraphs and fields as well. * AutoFormat (Available only at MS but developed by Matt Cohen) http://snipurl.com/ayz Tables are commonly used on Web pages to organize and present information in rows and columns, in much the same way tables are used in print documents. Table AutoFormat provides the users an easy way to give their tables a professional look to display information on the Web, without having to know how to work with HTML tags. * Document Selector http://snipurl.com/az0 This add-in allows users to quickly select a document from the list of open documents. Additionally, users can see files by filenames or by TITLE. * Microsoft FrontPage Extensions for Web Storage System Forms http://snipurl.com/az2 The Microsoft FrontPage Extensions for the Web Storage System provide simple, flexible HTML forms backed by data in Exchange folders. With these forms, you can customize or replace Outlook Web Access forms and views. FrontPage Extensions for Web Storage System forms include: Integration with the FrontPage Forms Editor View Design Time Control Outlook Web Access Design Time Control Simple List Application Template Form Registration Editor Context-sensitive Help. Microsoft got their act together this year and finally started their own FrontPage add-ons center (The Microsoft FrontPage Addin Center at: http://snipurl.com/az4 which lists many more Free or Trial/Demo Addins. ******************************************** Of course you can always find the latest add-ons listed in the FrontPage Resources section of AnyFrontPage Bytes Ezine (Now published monthly) check out the current issue at http://anyfrontpage.com/bytes/ ******************************************** What I've mentioned above is only the tip of the iceberg. There are many, many more FrontPage add-ons and plug-ins available. For a the oldest archive on the web of FrontPage Add-ons you need to check out AccessFP FrontPage Resource Center at http://accessfp.net/accessst.htm There you will find not only FREE add-ons but all the Trial/Demo and To-Buy Add-ons that there are and if it's NOT listed, well for goodness sake, TELL me about it by writing to addons@xxxxxxxxxxxx, whether you're the developer or just want to spread the word. Happy FrontPage Crafting! ******************************************** Tina Clarke is the Webmaster of AccessFP - FrontPage Resource Centre at http://accessfp.net and an editor of "AnyFrontPage Bytes Ezine". Subscribe to the FrontPage ezine and get FREE FrontPage E-Books upon joining. http://groups.yahoo.com/group/AnyFrontPageBytes <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^- **************STATION BREAK***************** ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^- Do you want to know the latest on FrontPage? Do you want Tips, news, articles, links and ebooks on FrontPage? Well the AnyFrontPage Bytes Ezine is the best place for your FrontPage and web crafting needs, join up at: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/AnyFrontPageBytes Are you looking for resources for FrontPage? Want to know where all the best FP links are? The hosts, the lists, the forums? Use AccessFP - FrontPage Resources Centre as the start site for your FrontPage Information facts. http://accessfp.net <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> (10.) MIKE'S SAFETY BELT ~~ Mike Baynes, MikesWhatsNews SPYWARE This is not a piece of clothing worn by James Bond. It is a line of code or software which reports your activities to someone or some place; frequently a software company or vendor. Most of us are familiar with with programs asking us to register with the vendor. But some programs employ spyware to track our movements or keystrokes on the computer. The programs, spyware, or trojans then attempt to pass this information on by 'phoning home' (using your internet connection to report your actions/keystrokes to others). When this is done without your prior knowledge and permission, it is considered spyware. Frequently the spyware comes bundled with an application which we have given permission to access the internet, like Gator, GetRight, or ReGet, which are used to download files or programs from the internet. Some companies which use this technology in their products are Aureate/Radiate, Comet Cursor, Cydoor, and there are many more. Fortunately, there are some good free anti-spyware programs. A variation of Spyware is Scumwear, software which redirects/hijacks viewers from one web page to another without user input. eZula TopText, Comet Cursor, and KaZaA are some of the more common ones. Frequently these types of programs will redirect or change your browser's homepage to a porn site or some other site other than the one you want. See Home Page Hijacking - "Has your Browser Been Hijacked?" http://tiemdesign.com/features/hijacking.htm One of the newest threats is a recently discovered virus which accompanies an E-greeting card. When you go to the web site to view the card someone has sent you and click to view it, you are prompted to install new software. As part of the software installation you are asked to OK an EULA (End User License Agreement). This is a worm which will use your address boot to propagate. What makes this particular piece of 'scumware' unique is it is the first time a Worm (or whatever it is) has included an EULA. References: Sneaky E-card Installs Porn 'Worm' by Bob Sullivan MSNBC http://www.msnbc.com/news/826033.asp?cp1=1 http://f-secure.com/v-descs/friendgr.shtml http://vil.mcafee.com/dispVirus.asp?virus_k=99760 http://snipurl.com/az5 ******************************************** Good Anti-Spyware Sites A list of programs infected with spyware can be found here: http://home.tvd.be/ws36178/security/spylist.html Spychecker - database of Spyware (adware) products lets you detect spyware before you download. http://www.spychecker.com/ tom-cat.com - Spyware List http://www.tom-cat.com/spybase/index.html SimplytheBest Spyware information spyware blockers spyware cleaners http://www.simplythebest.net/info/spyware.html Say No to Spyware http://pages.infinit.net/carbo1/spyware.html Steve Gibson's Opt Out http://grc.com/oo/cbc.htm One of the best programs to battle spyware is a free program called AdAware: Ad-aware 5.83 is a free multi-spyware removal utility that scans your memory, registry and hard drives for known spyware and scumware components and lets you remove them safely. It is updated frequently. http://www.lavasoft.de/ Pest Patrol is another excellent program for removing "pests". PestPatrol detects & removes over 40,000 non-virus pests, and is designed to be used with anti-virus software to provide complete protection. http://www.pestpatrol.com/ This is a new product I have not had the opportunity to test yet, however the concept is a valid one: SpywareBlaster http://www.wilderssecurity.com/spywareblaster.html SpywareBlaster doesn't scan and clean for spyware - it prevents it from ever being installed. Scumware.com Software that is ripping webmasters off http://www.scumware.com/ StopScum http://stopscum.com/ ********************************************** Mike Baynes is the editor of MikesWhatsNews. To subscribe, send a blank email to mikeswhatsnews-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx?Subject=subscribe. See Mike's Anti-Virus pages ~ http://virusinfo.hackfix.org To subscribe, send a blank email to: virusinfo-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx?Subject=subscribe <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^- **************STATION BREAK***************** ^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^-.,.-^- LOCK&HIDE from Vic Ferri High level desktop folder security for Windows 95/98/Me Keep your personal and most valuable files locked and hidden from prying eyes, viruses, and other users of your computer. Easy to use and extremely secure. Lock&Hide is an extremely easy to use program that allows you to lock and hide any folder on your desktop. Folders secured with Lock&Hide cannot be seen, found, or accessed. Your folders remain totally invisible and highly secured, yet can be accessed quckly and easily at any time! More Info here: http://personal-computer-tutor.com/lh/lockhide.htm Screenshots and instructions here: http://personal-computer-tutor.com/lh/scrnshots.htm Or download the free demo here (the demo does not include the "Restore All" feature or the password protection utility.) http://personal-computer-tutor.com/lh/demoinf.htm <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> (11.) VIC'S REGISTRY ROUNDUP & DOS DEN ~~ Vic Ferri, WinTips&Tricks CREATING SHORTCUTS TO YOUR OUTLOOK EXPRESS IDENTITIES If you are using Identities in Outlook Express 5 to 6, you will know that you must log on and choose your Identity, whenever you wish to check your email. In this article, I will show you two ways you can create individual shortcuts to each or any identity so that Outlook Express will automatically open to that Identity without any prompts when you click your special identity icon. The first thing you need to do is enter the registry to copy the global unique identifier (guid) - that long 32 alphanumeric number - representing the Identity you want a shortcut to. * Click Start>Run, type regedit and go to the Identities key here: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Identities * Now click the plus sign next to "Identities" to see a list of the guids, each one represented by a separate subkey and each one representing a specific Outlook Express Identity. * To see which guid belongs to which user, highlight it, and look in the right hand pane to see what is entered for the value User Name. * To copy the guid, double click "User Id" in the right hand pane and then copy it from there. Once copied, save it, for you will have to use it for the next step which will be the creation of a reg file. You will also need to remember the User Name. The best way to show you how to do this is by using an example. In this demo example we will use {81757361-A319-13E6-BA23-EE0CAB62F66E} as the guid and the name Janice as the User Name associated with it. Make sure to replace both with your own when making the files. * Open up a new notepad document and enter the following lines substituting the guid and and user name "Janice", with your own guid and user name: REGEDIT4 [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Identities] "Last Username"=Janice "Last User ID"="{81757361-A319-13E6-BA23-EE0CAB62F66E} "Default User ID"="{81757361-A319-13E6-BA23-EE0CAB62F66E}" "Start As"="{81757361-A319-13E6-BA23-EE0CAB62F66E}" * Save the file as your identity name .reg, ie janice.reg. * Place it in your Windows folders. * Next you need to make a bat file to call it and to open your OE Identity when it's executed. * Open up another notepad document and enter these commands: regedit.exe /s "c:\windows\janice.reg" "C:\Program Files\Outlook Express\msimn.exe" The above assumes you have Outlook Express installed in its default location. If not, change the path to match your path to msimn.exe * Save the file as your username.bat, ie Janice.bat * Double clicking it should now open up OE to your identity However there will be dos box flash so you might want to make a shortcut to the bat file and run it minimized. In this way, OE will open up with no dos window visible. To do that: * Move the bat file in your Windows folder and right drag it to your desktop to make a shortcut to it. * Then go to the Properties of the shortcut and choose Run Minimized. * Name the shortcut whatever you want and change the icon to something more friendly looking, if you prefer. You are now done. Test it out by double clicking the icon. It should open Outlook Express to your Identity, without that dos window opening up. This will now be the icon you click anytime you want to log on to your that Identity. Repeat the above process for any Identity you would like a separate auto logon shortcut for. An alternative to the bat-reg file method is a simpler vbs method. If you want to use this method, make sure you have WSH installed. Go to Add-Remove Programs in the Control Panel, click the Windows Setup tab, and see if there is a checkmark next to Windows Scripting Host, under Accessories. If not, check it to install, or better yet, download the latest version (5.6) from Microsoft, rather than installing the older version supplied with Windows setup. You can get the latest by clicking here. http://snipurl.com/aza Once you know WSH is installed, open notepad and enter these commands, again, substituting with your own user name and guid: Set WshShell = WScript.CreateObject("Wscript.Shell") WshShell.RegWrite "HKCU\Identities\Last Username", Janice WshShell.RegWrite "HKCU\Identities\Last User ID", "{E599DC41-CFE3-11D6-BA26-00010272E0B2}" WshShell.RegWrite "HKCU\Identities\Default User ID", "{E599DC41-CFE3-11D6-BA26-00010272E0B2}" WshShell.RegWrite "HKCU\Identities\Start As", "{E599DC41-CFE3-11D6-BA26-00010272E0B2}" WSHShell.Run "Msimn.exe" Save the file with a .vbs extension, i.e.; Janice.vbs, and you are done. Double clicking the file will now automatically log you into your identity. ******************************************** Vic Ferri owns the very popular WinTips and Tricks email group http://groups.yahoo.com/group/WinTips-Tricks He is also in charge of the Printing Tips page at Linda's Computer Stop. http://personal-computer-tutor.com/printing.htm ans also the Registry Tips page. http://personal-computer-tutor.com/vic4.htm Vic has also created a program which allows you to Lock & Hide desktop folders in Windows 9X/ME. Read more and get the free demo here. http://personal-computer-tutor.com/lh/lockhide.htm <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> (12.) STEVE'S RAVIN' REVIEWS ~~Steve Mills Thanks for the notes and words of encouragement regarding my job situation. At this point I'm still unemployed, but seriously considering starting my own business again. Just not sure I want to deal with corporate management any more. All of the SOBs aren't at Enron and WorldCom! Keeping my distance may be the best thing for my sanity and stomach. Actually I feel much better with this decision and as the anger abates, I believe I can make it a success. I'm sure those that have been let go can understand the time it takes to recover - longer than you could possibly imagine. Enjoy the programs and let me know how they work out for you. Your suggestions are welcome and encouraged. Take Care... Steve steve@xxxxxxxx ***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<> THIS MONTH'S REVIEWS <> Crazy Browser - 4 geezers <> X-Fonter - 5 geezers <> Zip Genius - 6 geezers <> ieSpell - 6 geezers <see screen captures of the software online> http://personal-computer-tutor.com/steve18.htm ***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<> Crazy Browser Version: 1.05 Author: Google Web Site: http://www.crazybrowser.com Freeware Rating: 4 Geezers Last month's review of MyIE, a multi-tabbed browser created a small stir. One reader particularly liked this competitor and I can see why. The only reason for the 4 Geezer rating is its inability to support IE Plug-ins. Admittedly, some may see this as an advantage, but I find myself using plug-ins, such as IESpeller (see below), regularly. The real drawback is uninvited programs installing themselves in your browser with no intuitive way to remove them. Some features of Crazy Browser are: <> Tabbed Interface - It has the ability to open multiple sites and windows inside a single browser task. Browser tabs may be aligned at the top or the bottom of Crazy Browser and may be displayed on either one or multiple rows. <> Full Windows XP Theme support. <> Smart Popup Filter (Smart Popup killer) <> This is the best pop-up killer- it blocks all the annoying popups automatically! <> Security: This has full support for P3P privacy policy and zone-based security assignments. <> Multimedia Data Loading: Turn loading of multimedia data on/off with just one click. <> Multiple Engine Searching: Crazy Browser comes with many preconfigured search engines, but you can extend it to use your own. <> Middle mouse button click on links open on new tab. One other small gripe - their web site is glacial, but I'm afraid that's becoming the rule recently. As I've said before, if you browse a lot, a tabbed interface is the way to go - at least I think so. ***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<> X-Fonter Version: 3.7.2 Author: Blacksun Eclypse Web Site: http://users.pandora.be/eclypse/index.htm Freeware Rating: 5 Geezers I assume that I'm not the only one with about a thousand fonts on the hard disk. I like fonts and when you add to that weakness, programs that add their own fonts you can get WAY too many. It can seriously slow some things down and becomes unmanageable. Indiscriminate deleting can cause problems, like Turbo Tax not running at all (this happened to me). Here's an excellent program to manage fonts. A mature program with a sophisticated and intuitive interface. <> Browse through and preview any installed fonts <> Browse through and preview any not-installed fonts <> Install or uninstall any TrueType Fonts <> Search for fonts on any drive/directory <> Network support included <> Font Filtering by Font Family, Codepages and Font Style <> Adjustable Colors, Styles and Sizes <> View Fonts in 3D mode <> Character map (ASCII and Unicode) <> Basic Image editor built in (with cropping) <> JPG output supported for 3D graphics <> Most settings are saved and reused in next session <> Very simple and intuitive interface <> No extra DLL's required <> Uninstall option <> Compare fonts in Dual pane <> Print font overview ***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<> ZipGenius Version: 1.4.3.1294 Author: M.Dev Software Web Site: http://www.zipgenius.it/downloads_eng.asp Freeware Rating: 6 Geezers What a cool program. I imagine that most readers of ABC already have a compression manger. If you haven't looked at this genre in a while, you'll be in for quite a surprise. Many, such as ZipGenius, are very sophisticated utility programs. ZipGenius: not only zips and unzips but it is, also, a scanner, email, web, ftp, safety, data protection, backup, mp3, and multimedia program. Whew! It has both expert and newbie features. <> 21 compression and encoding/decoding formats: zip, jar, war, ear, czip (encrypted zip), cab, rar (only extraction), ace (only extraction), arj, tar, taz, tgz, gzip (.gz) / bzip2 (.bz) / z (.z), pak, zoo, lzh, lha, uue, xxe, mime / base 64, zip encryption/decryption (CZIP format via CryptoZip) <> PocketPC support via ActiveSync <> Extensible via the ZGTools <> Drag and drop support <> Integrates in Windows shell <> Customizable look and feel <> Grid to separate data <> Custom font can be applied to ZipGenius buttons and menus <> Formats other than zip have almost the same functions <> "First Step Assistant" button to drive newbies <> Send archive (or single files from them) via e-mail <> Web publishing of archives and files via FTP <> Exports the file list in the following formats: <> HTML (.html) <> XML (.xml) <> Comma separated values (.CSV) <> Plain text (.txt) <> The files list can be printed or sent over the web <> TWAIN devices support <> Archive signature (ZGSign) <> Standard zip comment support <> Customizable self-extracting archives. <> "Readme.txt" automatically shows in normal mode <> "Setup.exe" support <> File downloading from the Internet <> FTPGenius - ftp client built-in <> ZipGenius Mail - e-mail client built-in <> Enhanced command line support <> Bilingual (Italian and English) <> Backup functions (ex.: "Outlook Express Messages" or "My Documents folder") <> Windows XP visual style supported. <> OpenOffice.org documents support ***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<> ieSpell Version: 1.1 Web Site: http://www.iespell.com Freeware Rating: 6 Geezers This is one of my most used programs. I frequent online forums quite regularly and this is the 1st usable spell checker I've found. ieSpell is a free Internet Explorer browser extension that spell checks text input boxes on a webpage. It should come in particularly handy for users who do a lot of web-based text entry (e.g. web mails, forums, blogs, diaries). Even if your web application already includes spell checking functionality, you might still want to install this utility because it is definitely much faster than a server-side solution. Plus you get to store and use your personal word list across all your applications, instead of maintaining separate ones on each application. The program installs as a new button in the IE toolbar (as well as a new menu item under "Tools") - after filling in a form, just hit the ieSpell button and it pops up a dialog, similar to the MS Word spell check. ***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<>***<> Final Thought: Artificial Intelligence is no substitute for natural stupidity. ********************************************** Steve Mills has been reviewing software in different capacities for many years. He has recently left his job with a search engine consulting firm and is looking for a new adventure. Contact him at steve@xxxxxxxx for more info. <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> (13.) CHARLENE'S DRAWING BOARD ~~Charlene Russ, Texologic ********************************************** EDITOR'S NOTE: This article includes pictures and is clearer if read online. You can see the online version here: http://www.personal-computer-tutor.com/char18.htm ********************************************** COLOR THEORY Color is an important aspect of art and design. When you look at a piece of art or a simple object, the first thing you notice is its color, even if only on a subconscious level. When creating a digital art or graphic design piece it is important to consider the aesthetics of color and its impact upon the viewer. Appropriate color schemes and proper use of the color wheel are crucial to quality design. There are a variety of color schemes which may be used in design, such as complementary, primary, secondary, triadic, warm and cool. Complementary colors are duos which are opposite of one another on the color wheel. Triadic Color Schemes Primary Color Scheme: Red, Yellow, and Blue Secondary Color Scheme: Orange, Violet, and Green Cool Scheme: Violet, Blue-violet, and Blue Warm Scheme: Yellow, Gold, and Orange Complementary Duos Gold and Blue-violet Blue and Orange Blue-Green and Reddish-Orange (Complementary colors are opposite of each other on the color wheel, their contrast makes these combinations striking.) See the online version of this article for a Venn Diagram which represents the primary and secondary color sets. ********************************************** Charlene Russ is an instructor with Eclectic Academy, and is currently teaching Introduction to 3D Studio Max. She teaches novice students the basics of 3D design and modeling techniques. She is also an adjunct instructor with a Florida community college in the Digital Arts dept. To enroll in one of her on-line courses you need to access the Eclectic Academy website at http://www.eclecticacademy.com and click 'enter'. Charlene's personal site can be accessed at http://www.texologic.com which features a wide gamut of useful design related information. <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> (14.) MERGING PRESENTATIONS FROM MULTIPLE POWERPOINT VERSIONS ~ by Kathryn Jacobs, PowerPointAnswers Recently, a visitor to my site emailed me to ask what he and his employees could do to prepare for a day of presentations they were hosting. However, this request had a slight twist to it. The visitor was well familiar with how to host the presentations. Instead, they wanted to know what issues might bite them during the presentations. Why ask this? Because the machines for the conference were all going to be PCs running PowerPoint 2002, but the machines which will have created the presentations will be both Macs and PCs, running anything from PowerPoint 97 to PowerPoint 2002. At first, one would think there are not many issues to watch out for. After all, PowerPoint 2002 opens and runs presentations from all previous versions. In general, presentations can be run cross platform as well. However, after only a few minutes, several concerns came to mind. If you can get the presentations ahead of time, it will help you out immensely. You can run through the presentations and make sure that you were sent all of the correct files (especially for sounds and movies which are linked, not imbedded.) You can also verify that the graphics have come in correctly, not flipped upside down or sideways. In some situations, PPT 2002 has been known to have these problems with jpegs and other graphics when a presentation created in 2000 is opened in 2002. Next thing to check is what fonts were used in creating the presentation files. If the senders did not use pre-specified fonts, it is likely that they used non-standard ones, so you may need to do some font replacement. (Again, a good reason to check them out ahead of time.) I suggest saving each presentation to the hard drive and pulling each presentation up and running through it before the session (whether or not you get them ahead). These two steps (running from the hard drive and pre-loading) will also allow the machine to bring all of the included items into memory and prevent machine slowdowns due to loading. How are you pulling up each presentation? Are you going to build a giant menu and select presentations from that, or are you just setting them up on a session by session basis? If you are able to set up menus, it might be worth setting them up on a room by room basis. The fact that some of the presentations were done on Macs should not matter, except for an increased likelihood that they are using fonts you don't have. Oh, and you should make sure that all of the Mac presentations with videos are able to be viewed on the PC, as not all video CODECS translate correctly between the two systems. Let's see, what else? Oh, check that the backgrounds are all visible on your display screens and that the fonts, etc. are big enough to be seen from the entire room. If they aren't, you may need to either do some adjusting or do a last minute workaround. Are each of the presenters going to run their own shows, or is your event staff going to run the shows? If your event staff is going to run the presentation, I recommend that you print out an index of the slides for each presentation, so that the staff members can know what to do/where to go in case the presenters decide to skip around or over material. The same visitor posted to the PowerPoint newsgroup. Several other issues were raised there. If you want to check these out, check out this URL: http://snipurl.com/atk Be sure to add to the comments if you think we have forgotten anything! ********************************************** Kathryn Jacobs, BrainBench MVP, MS PowerPoint Get PowerPoint answers at http://www.powerpointanswers.com Cook anything outdoors with http://www.outdoorcook.com Hardware, software, and history: http://www.oldcpu.com Kathy is a trainer, writer, Girl Scout, parent, and whatever else there is time for. I believe life is meant to be lived. But, if we live without making a difference, it makes no difference that we lived. <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> (15.) LIVE EFFECTS IN MACROMEDIA FIREWORKS ~ by Sara Froehlich, Northlite Designs ********************************************** EDITOR'S NOTE: This article includes pictures and is clearer if read online. You can see the online version here: http://personal-computer-tutor.com/sara18.htm ********************************************** With Fireworks by Macromedia, you can create and animate great web graphics using a full set of both vector and bitmap editing tools. They can be exported to Dreamweaver or other HTML editors, and you can launch Fireworks from inside Dreamweaver or to edit images. One of the really nice features of Fireworks is Live Effects, which allows you to use the native filters shipped with Fireworks as effects, or use third party filters, like Alien Skin's EyeCandy or Xenofex, or AutoFX Dreamsuite. So what is a live effect? I'm glad you asked... Live Effects let you apply effects to the image and edit them later, as long as you save the native png file. (After they are exported to a web format they aren't live anymore so if in doubt, keep the png too.) Fireworks provides some, including shadows, bevels and embossing. They also support many third party filters like AlienSkin Eye Candy. In fact, a limited version of EyeCandy 4000 installs with Fireworks. Let's try it. Open Fireworks and start a new image, any size since we are just experimenting. Drag out an ellipse to play with and apply any fill you wish. Effects are applied via the Effect Panel. Open it if it isn't open already (it is probably a tab in the same group as the Fill panel) by going to Window > Effect. Make the image you were working on before active. When you open the Effect panel it will be empty like this one on the right. Click the arrow by None to open the menu. The top of the menu is None. No effects are applied or available. Use Defaults adds a list of set of effects to the effects panel without applying them. You can then turn them on and off with the check boxes. The next section are saved presets you've previously saved. Adjust Color through Sharpen are Fireworks filters. Loading Third Party Filters The bottom section contains installed third party filters that are supported by Fireworks. Not all third party filters work with Fireworks so you can point Fireworks to your plugin folder and it will load the ones it can use. File > Preferences > Folders >Tick the Photoshop Plugins box and browse to your plugins folder. Use these the same way as applying other effects: for instance, choose EyeCandy 4000 LE > Bevel Boss, and Eye Candy opens normally. Choose your settings and click OK to apply it. In the dropdown list, the filters are arranged in groups according to what they do. Choose Bevel and Emboss > Inner Bevel These are the inner bevel options. Each bevel or emboss has its own settings. The first dropdown menu is the type of bevel. Try each of these and use different sizes of bevels with each by using the number below it. Higher numbers increase the bevel. Try all the different presets as well. Open the Outer Bevel, Inset Emboss and raised Emboss options and look at the settings. Play with them and see what they do, and when you're done pick the setting you like the best of all of them and apply it to the shape. If you want to see the options applied or change something, click the i in the blue circle to open the info for the bevel and make changes, To delete the effect from the image, highlight it and drag it to the trash at the bottom of the effects window. Adding a Drop Shadow Shadow Effects can be applied just as easily. Keep your shape selected and in the drop down list choose Shadow and Glow > Shadow. Use the color well to choose shadow color. Distance sets how far from the object the shadow falls. Set the opacity, softness, and angle with the controls on the right. The controls are similar on the other effects. Check them all out and apply whatever you like to your image, including any third party plugins you want to use. The effects you create can also be saved as styles to be used again on future images. This can save a lot of time when, for instance, you need to create web buttons. This is a very small portion of lesson 2 of my course Intro to Fireworks 4 at Eclectic Academy. We have classes in many different subjects, and all courses are $20 for a 6 week class. Learn at your own pace in your free time! Come see how much fun distance learning can be. You can also contact me for more info. ********************************************* Sara Froehlich of Northlite Designs http://www.northlite,net is an instructor with Eclectic Academy, where her online courses include Macromedia Fireworks 4, Macromedia FreeHand 10, DreamSuite Gel, Alien Skin Xenofex and Eye Candy 4000 and BladePro filters, and Expression Level 2, which she teaches with Annie Ford. In January she will be adding a Corel Photo-Paint 11 intro class. Go to http://www.eclecticacademy.com and click on Enter to enroll in one of her classes. She also is an instructor at LVS Online, where she teaches intermediate Adobe Illustrator classes. Go to http://www.lvsonline.com to enroll in one of her classes there. For more information on all of the classes Sara teaches, go to http://www.northlite.net/classes.htm Expression Tips and Tutorials: http://northlite.50megs.com/expr Illustrator Tips and Tutorials: http://northlite.50megs,com/illus ********************************************* <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> <>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<>=====<> Well, gang.....that's about it for this edition of ABC ~ All 'Bout Computers. I sure hope you enjoyed it! If any of it was over your head and you need some clarification from one of the Fleet, just send me an email to linda@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx and I will pass it on to them. Remember that they do this in their spare time on a voluntary basis, so you might have to wait for an answer. To make all things work more quickly, include as many details as you can in your email and make your questions as specific as possible. Also, feel free to write to me and let us know what you want the Fleet to teach you. This is YOUR newsletter! Happy computing, my friends! Linda Johnson http://personal-computer-tutor.com ********************************************* READ THIS CAREFULLY! ********************************************* ------------------------------------- (14.) SUBSCRIPTION MANAGEMENT ------------------------------------- If this newsletter was forwarded to you and you would like to subscribe, send an email to abcomputers-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx?Subject=subscribe To unsubscribe, send an email to abcomputers-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx?Subject=unsubscribe Or, you can go to the homepage for this text newsletter and subscribe, unsubscribe, or change any of your subscription preferences: //www.freelists.org/webpage/abcomputers This FREE publication is sent ONLY to people who have requested it. Note: My subscriber list is NOT made available to other companies. I value every subscriber and respect your privacy. Do you know anyone who might be interested in receiving this newsletter? Please feel free to forward it on to them and invite them to subscribe. ------------------------------------- (15.) CONTACT INFORMATION ------------------------------------- Routine Disclaimer: Although I make an effort to check out every advertisement and link, I cannot assume responsibility for the actions of my advertisers, or the availability of links. You use the information provided at your own risk, it is always wise to back up your data before editing. All advice given in this newsletter/ezine or at Linda's Computer Stop is given with the best of intentions and should only be taken as a suggestion and not a definite fix to a problem. ABC ~ All 'Bout Computers and Linda's Computer Stop are the property of Linda F. Johnson. The views expressed by readers or contributors are not necessarily those of Linda F. Johnson and, as editor, she reserves the right to deny inclusion of any contributions if she feels they could be harmful to someone's computer. However, just because she allows it to be included, does not mean she is responsible if it causes problems. ALL READERS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR THEIR OWN COMPUTERS! Please help promote ABComputers by linking to my sites. http://personal-computer-tutor.com http://personal-computer-tutor.com/ABC.htm or, click on these links to become an affiliate under me and you will earn money if you sell any of my ebooks (or any other books published by these companies, for that matter): http://newbieclub.com/cgi-bin/sgx/d.cgi?affiliate-buntah http://intellectua.com/cgi-bin/sgx/d.cgi?affiliates-10456 Thank you for reading "ABC ~ All 'Bout Computers". (Copyright) 2001, 2002 - ABC ~ All 'Bout Computers, Linda F. Johnson, MA. ABC may only be redistributed in its unedited form. Written permission from the editor must be obtained to reprint or cite the information contained within this newsletter. Please feel free to forward this newsletter to any of your associates who might benefit from this information. If you are receiving this issue as a forward, and would like to get your own free subscription, please see subscription management above, or visit http://personal-computer-tutor.com/abcomputersarchives.htm to see back issues. Thank you and I hope to continue to bring you a newsletter that you will actually want to read. Linda Johnson http://personal-computer-tutor.com linda@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ******************************************************** PLEASE READ!! You are receiving this newsletter because you subscribed to it, either through YahooGroups, Freelists, Ecumuli Ezine Finder, or FreeTechMail. If you no longer want to receive it, go here to unsubscribe or set yourself on vacation (which is Freelists' version of "no mail"). //freelists.org/webpage/abcomputers ********************************************************