--- In Wittrs@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Rob de Villiers <wittrs@...> wrote: >> Exercising my particular-based nominalism, let's say that >> if someone writes some rules down, and we can see that >> some agency operates by checking the rules and acting >> on them, then we have rule-following. The computer is >> the archetype of rule-following. > Why? "Who says? Where does this suddenly come from? > It most certainly does not *follow* from your previous > sentences. It is just a bald assertion... which I and > many others, including evidently Neil, completely reject. You are correct, that I disagree with Josh here. The issue is complicated by the fact that we use the word "rule" in different ways. And for some uses of "rule", what a computer does can be said to be rule following. But surely the dominant use of "rule" has to do with behavior of people, rather than with behavior of computers. When Josh takes the computer's behavior as the archetype of rule following, then I clearly disagree. If anything, I would be inclined to say that the idea that there are archetypes is itself a mistaken view of language. Josh is looking at this in terms of the Turing machine. I, like most mathematicians, see the Turing machine as an abstract ideal machine. It is often taken to characterize computation. In terms of rule following, it seems to me that there are two distinct kinds of rule following involved. One of these is in the behavior of people who do computation, a behavior that typically involves using muscles and making marks. And the other kind of rule following is in the theoretical operations of the abstract Turing machine, as dictated by the mathematics. I see the ordinary notion of "rule following" as connected with the first of those, with human behavior. And I see what a computer does as more closely linked to the second, that of abstract operations dictated by mathematics. To put it in perspective, I'm pretty sure that Josh is a computationalist (he believes that cognition is computation), while I am not. Regards, Neil WEB VIEW: http://tinyurl.com/ku7ga4 TODAY: http://alturl.com/whcf 3 DAYS: http://alturl.com/d9vz 1 WEEK: http://alturl.com/yeza GOOGLE: http://groups.google.com/group/Wittrs YAHOO: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Wittrs/ FREELIST: //www.freelists.org/archive/wittrs/09-2009