[TN-Butterflies] Re: Brown Elfins

  • From: Bart Jones <bjones7777@xxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <ritavenable@xxxxxxxxx>, <tn-butterflies@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Fri, 11 Feb 2011 23:21:49 -0600

As Paulette said, from an article in American Butterflies, the Florida 
populations are using Mountain Laurel.  There is only one area of Florida in 
the panhandle where this plant grows, so there probably aren't huge stands of 
it like what we have in Middle and East TN.  This is important if they are 
present in West TN as there are only small, remnant populations of Mountain 
Laurel left here.  As far as I know, you can find some small stands right along 
the Tennessee River in Decatur and Benton County, there may be others in Henry 
and Hardin, but I haven't seen them.  It might be worth a check in early April 
at those locations.  Of course we've seen Henry's Elfin here in scattered 
locations, but mainly near those same areas.  I've also read where they use 
blueberries as a host plant, especially Vaccinium pallidum (syn. vacillans) or 
Lowbush Blueberry.  This species is also found in the West TN counties that 
line the TN River.  I would also think that Highbush Blueberry (Vaccinium 
corymbosum) may also serve as a host plant since it is common in areas of 
Middle and East TN where you find Brown Elfins.  This plant is found in Carroll 
and Benton and Chester, Hardeman, and McNairy in West TN, especially common at 
Big Hill Pond State Park in McNairy County; so these locations might also be 
possible areas to look.  Something to look forward to in early Spring!
 
Bart Jones
Memphis, Shelby County
 

 


Date: Wed, 9 Feb 2011 12:07:12 -0600
Subject: [TN-Butterflies] Brown Elfins
From: ritavenable@xxxxxxxxx
To: TN-Butterflies@xxxxxxxxxxxxx

Hi,


Just wondering if West TN folks have "seen or heard tell" of any Brown Elfins 
in the West Tennessee Uplands. The BAMONA map shows three Brown Elfin records 
in the panhandle of FL, but I wonder where these records came from, as this 
species is not listed in two of the FL field guides that I have.


Looks like that all our TN records are East Highland Rim eastward and this 
follows the host plant range maps of the family Ericaceae roughly.


http://www.butterfliesandmoths.org/species/Callophrys-augustinus


The host plants for this species in TN are mostly east of Nashville, but there 
are a few that ease into West TN. They will also use "buckwheats and dodder, 
Ceanothus, etc." [Caterpillars in the Field and Garden].


Something to look for this spring!


Rita Venable, Franklin, TN
Williamson Co.



                                          

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