[TN-Bird] Re: Close Encounter with Northern Bobwhite- Ensley Bottoms
- From: Joan C Reese/SPEC/PS/EXT/UTIA <jreese5@xxxxxxx>
- To: tn-bird@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2008 12:48:12 -0500
Carol Reese
Ornamental Horticulture Specialist -Western District
University of Tennessee Extension Service
605 Airways Blvd.
Jackson TN 38301
731 425 4767 email jreese5@xxxxxxx
I enjoyed Jeff's pictures and comments, especially concerning the
uneducated blaming coyote and other predators for the decline in quail
populations. If you actually search for and read published research on
quail predation, coyotes are a benefit, not a detriment. They consume the
worst of the quail's enemies, and very few quail.
At the bottom, I am pasting in a comment from a web site of the Southeast
Quail Study Group sponsored by Quail Unlimited, here is the link if you
want to read more ;
http://seqsg.qu.org/seqsg/newsletter2.cfm
It's a shame those four wheeling crusaders aren't carrying weedkiller and
spraying fescue instead of carrying guns and shooting coyotes. Fescue
pasture is a much bigger threat to quail than any predator. cr
"Although predation losses are high, the removal of predators is not a
simple matter because many of the quail's enemies eat other quail
predators. Research in the 1990s in Missouri and other states identified
snakes as a major consumer of quail eggs. Even rodents, particularly cotton
rats, take a toll on quail nests. Fortunately for quail and their
enthusiasts, predators such as hawks, owls, coyotes and bobcats help keep
these egg eaters in check. The image of a round-bellied fox, coyote or hawk
belching quail feathers is a handy scapegoat, but it's inaccurate. In fact,
the red-tailed hawk, which is often blamed for quail problems because it is
so conspicuous, probably does far more good than bad for quail. First,
red-tailed hawks prey heavily on snakes, the destroyer of many quail nests.
Second, these hawks displace Cooper's hawks, a species supremely adapted to
preying on quail. Similarly, coyotes take relatively few quail, but they
displace the more serious nest predator, the fox. Both coyotes and bobcats
prey on other quail nest predators, are believed to provide a net benefit
to quail. Based on these facts of quail life, habitat can be managed to
increase quail production as follows:"
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