A typical ARISS ground station includes a 2-meter FM transceiver and 25-100 watts of output power. A circularly polarized crossed-Yagi antenna capable of being pointed in both azimuth (N-S-E-W) and elevation (degrees above the horizon) is desirable. But successful contacts have even been made with verticals and ground plane antennas. Commercial and public domain software is available to help track when a shuttle or the ISS will be in range of your station, and where to point your antenna. To work ISS from your home, you should have at least the following Amateur Radio equipment. A 2-meter radio with an output rating of 5 watts or more. While it's possible to operate with an omni-directional antenna and even a whip, a small beam antenna similar to the Arrow antenna works much better and will increase your chances of success. If you plan to operate in packet mode a standard 1200 baud AX.25 TNC should be used and connected to a computer running APRS or other packet communications software. International Space Station Call Sign - NA1SS ISS Amateur Radio Frequencies: Mode V APRS (Worldwide APRS Digipeater): Operational Simplex: 145.8250 MHz FM 1200 BPS Downlink 145.8250 MHz FM 1200 BPS Mode V/V Crew Contact (Region 1): Operational Uplink: 145.2000 MHz FM Downlink 145.8000 MHz FM Mode V/V Crew Contact (Regions 2 & 3): Operational Uplink: 144.4900 MHz FM Downlink 145.8000 MHz FM Mode U/V (B) FM Voice Repeater (Worldwide): Operational Uplink: 437.8000 MHz FM Downlink 145.8000 MHz FM Mode V/U (J) FM Voice Repeater (Worldwide): Operational Uplink: 145.8000 MHz FM Downlink 437.8000 MHz FM Mode V Imaging: Operational Downlink 145.8000 MHz SSTV Mode V/V Packet (Worldwide): Operational Uplink: 145.9900 MHz AFSK 1200 BPS Downlink 145.8000 MHz AFSK 1200 BPS ISS will be passing thru the northeastern part of USA on Sunday, 22 March 2009 at three different time intervals. For contact, check out the time schedule below: Date UTC Time Azimuth Elevation Latitude Longitude Orbit Visible 22Mar09 19:36:00 158 0 23.83 -64.61 59236 Y 22Mar09 19:37:06 146 2 26.96 -61.63 59236 Y 22Mar09 19:38:11 132 3 30.01 -58.47 59236 Y 22Mar09 19:39:17 117 3 32.96 -55.1 59236 Y 22Mar09 19:40:22 103 2 35.8 -51.48 59236 Y 22Mar09 19:41:28 91 0 38.5 -47.57 59236 Y Date UTC Time Azimuth Elevation Latitude Longitude Orbit Visible 22Mar09 21:08:28 220 0 26.36 85.5 59237 Y 22Mar09 21:09:33 218 5 29.43 82.38 59237 Y 22Mar09 21:10:38 214 11 32.4 79.05 59237 Y 22Mar09 21:11:43 204 21 35.22 75.54 59237 Y 22Mar09 21:12:44 178 38 37.79 71.94 59237 Y 22Mar09 21:13:37 122 44 39.87 68.67 59237 Y 22Mar09 21:14:25 86 30 41.69 65.47 59237 Y 22Mar09 21:15:22 71 17 43.71 61.41 59237 Y 22Mar09 21:16:25 64 9 45.74 56.62 59237 Y 22Mar09 21:17:30 61 3 47.57 51.32 59237 Y 22Mar09 21:18:16 59 0 48.71 47.29 59237 Y Date UTC Time Azimuth Elevation Latitude Longitude Orbit Visible 22Mar09 22:44:08 265 0 37.36 -95.85 59238 Y 22Mar09 22:45:14 271 4 39.98 -91.78 59238 Y 22Mar09 22:46:19 279 10 42.41 -87.37 59238 Y 22Mar09 22:47:24 295 17 44.62 -82.65 59238 Y 22Mar09 22:48:27 323 23 46.55 -77.7 59238 Y 22Mar09 22:49:28 357 22 48.17 -72.59 59238 Y 22Mar09 22:50:29 22 15 49.53 -67.13 59238 Y 22Mar09 22:51:32 36 9 50.62 -61.17 59238 Y 22Mar09 22:52:37 44 4 51.38 -54.81 59238 Y 22Mar09 22:53:42 50 0 51.76 -48.23 59238 Y tracking * Reference: www.amsat.org , www.rac.ca/ariss , and www.spaceflight1.nasa.gov 73 de KB1NAL / Lee ================================================= TIPSdiscussion welcomes messages from members please POST at: tipsdiscussion@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Our Info Page and Web Portal (the easy way to get to your acct) www.freelists.org/list/tipsdiscussion Subscribe to the list send a blank email with SUBSCRIBE in the subject field: tipsdiscussion-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Unsubscribe by sending a blank email with UNSUBSCRIBE in the subject to: tipsdiscussion-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Tell your friends about TIPSnet!!! =================================================