Tim, We ran into a similar problem with a Terminal Server installed at a client. They installed an AS/400 emulation program which really messed with the server. When rebooting, it would hang on a flashing DOS cursor. Never reboot, it would just sit there staring at me...making fun of me. Anyways, the solution was simple...we removed the problem application and the server was much happier after that. This application also made it so after of a couple days of uptime, Internet Explorer would just stop working. The world would spin in the corner but no page or error would ever appear. Netscape, on the same machine, would work fine after this problem started. Therefore, it is most likely some application that has been loaded on the particular server if it can't reboot properly. It might also be a flaky device driver that is causing the system to become unstable at shutdown. As far as your reply, I agree with you. I was, with the exchange comment, only trying to make the point that all apps leak and the MS OS's are extremely suseptable to poorly written apps. Thanks for letting me continuely hop on my soap box. Respectfully, Lucas W. Boyken Computer Systems Associates Account Manager / Technical Representative lboyken@xxxxxxxxx Company Phone: 800.222.7601 Office Phone: 515.332.2751 Fax: 515.332.5687 -----Original Message----- From: Tim Mangan [mailto:tmangan@xxxxxxxxxxxx]=20 Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 6:25 PM To: thin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [THIN] Re: Rebooting Win2k Terminal servers Ah... We are talking apples and oranges here! One suspects that exchange may have been the source of the leaks - and since you only "closed it" when the server was rebooted, the leak would only be cleaned up then. This is different from what Bernd was talking about. It is likely that shutting down Exchange and restarting it would have solved the memory leak issue. In all honesty, restarting the server is better because there is more to clean up than the memory leaks in exchange. But, ***in general***, starting and closing a memory leaked application will clean up the memory leak. The exception is when the leak is in a system process that does not close when the application closes. All that said, I do have a 2k server that refuses to completely shut down and I don't know why -- however I no longer care much either. When asked to reboot or shutdown it hangs on the final background blue screen (as opposed to BSOD). I have spent countless hours pursuing the cause -- all to no avail. But the server is stable (it is basically used as a file server) and only needs to be reset once a month or so for patches. It never dies on it's own so I'm just not worried about unattended reboots. Someday I'll probably get around to wiping it out and reinstalling to eliminate the problem, but for now it just isn't worth the pain. tim -----Original Message----- From: thin-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:thin-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]On Behalf Of Lucas Boyken Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 5:59 PM To: thin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [THIN] Re: Rebooting Win2k Terminal servers As far as documented proof goes, I have some. However, I draw much of what I say from expirience. When I worked on a military installation, we had a Server Farm, in which about 12 Exchange servers resided. We began with NT 4.0 and Exchange 5.5. The only application running on these servers was Exchange 5.5. If we didn't do a weekly reboot of our systems, they would end up running into odd errors. These systems, at the time, were top of the line Dell 6300's with at least 2 Gb of RAM, RAID 5 for the data container and RAID 1 for the system container (different physical drives in each container). Each system was kept very current with new firmware updates. With all that said, we still had to reboot as a practice to avoid outages during the work week. After upgrading the OS to Win2k server, the problem was occurred less. However, we found that a bi-weekly reboot was needed. Therefore, I must conclude from my expiriences there and many other places that if reboots don't happen at least once a month on a Windows based server, you are going to run into issues. We must all remember, Windows isn't Novell or Unix. <--Of course this is an unfair statement...just want to get some lively conversation going. Later, Lucas W. Boyken Computer Systems Associates Account Manager / Technical Representative lboyken@xxxxxxxxx Company Phone: 800.222.7601 Office Phone: 515.332.2751 Fax: 515.332.5687 -----Original Message----- From: Bernd Harzog [mailto:Bernd.Harzog@xxxxxxxxxxx]=3D20 Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 4:54 PM To: thin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [THIN] Re: Rebooting Win2k Terminal servers Since we market a product (TScale) that reduces the amount of virtual memory used by applications, we almost always get involved in conversations with customers about how long they can go between reboots, which is a function of how much their applications are leaking. So, we have quite a bit of experience on this topic. In GENERAL, Microsoft's products do not leak. There was an old version of IIS that leaked pretty badly but that was a couple of years ago. The major culprits of leaks are applications from everyone else, and in particular internally developed applications. Now if you want to pick on Microsoft for promoting a development methodology that allows leaks, that is a different kettle of fish altogether. Cheers, Bernd Harzog CEO RTO Software 678-455-5506 x701 bernd@xxxxxxxxxxx www.rtosoft.com -----Original Message----- From: Lucas Boyken [mailto:lboyken@xxxxxxxxx]=3D3D20 Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 5:08 PM To: thin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [THIN] Re: Rebooting Win2k Terminal servers Ok, since I've been taking some flack for the comments mentioning Microsoft and their inefficient code, I must clarify. For all you out there that simply LOVE Microsoft, they do have poorly written code. However, if you examine the situation, context and subject of this pointed comment, it is easy to understand why I expressed myself the way I did. Microsoft is a Large corporation. The left brain doesn't always talk to the right brain and vice versa. They write extremely complex and time consuming programs that have millions of lines of code and logic that at the end of the day must all fit together and work to a certain level of proficiency or the whole thing is garbage. Yes, Microsoft and every other programming company out there has a tough job. With all that said, though, when you are on top of the Mountain (King per say) you have to keep doing the job cleaner and better than everyone else. It is simply my opinion that Microsoft could be doing a better job. If they aren't careful, they will become a dinosaur and be seen just as they saw IBM in the early 80's. Hopefully this clears the air a little bit and all of you out there that take some kind of personal offense to the comments I have made about Microsoft, well then...you need help or something. They aren't your hometown baseball team or anything...they are just another big American corporation trying to take your money by making a product they think you need. By the way, I'm not a Linux/Unix hacker/cracker. I'm just an average, everyday computer consultant that has seen his fair share of many different software companies make mistakes that makes my life harder. If you make my life harder than it has to be, well, I'm going to say something not so nice about you. Thank you. Respectfully, Lucas W. Boyken Computer Systems Associates Account Manager / Technical Representative lboyken@xxxxxxxxx Company Phone: 800.222.7601 Office Phone: 515.332.2751 Fax: 515.332.5687 -----Original Message----- From: Tony Lyne [mailto:Tony.Lyne@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]=3D3D3D20 Sent: Wednesday, June 11, 2003 3:53 PM To: thin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [THIN] Re: Rebooting Win2k Terminal servers That's another point Im going to mention to them as well. I have clients who run AS400's as transaction servers and every night = =3D =3D3D =3D3D3D =3D3D3D3D they perform scheduled reboots on the OS to keep = them in =3D top shape. So =3D3D =3D3D3D =3D3D3D3D its not just a MS thing. Tony Lyne Senior Systems Engineer=3D3D3D3D20 Computerland Central=3D3D3D3D20 P O Box 1470=3D3D3D3D20 PALMERSTON NORTH Telephone (+64) 06 3537300 Facsimile (+64) 06 3566800 Mobile (+64) 0274 720696 E-mail Tony.Lyne@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Internet http://www.computerland.co.nz CAUTION: This e-mail message and accompanying data may contain =3D3D3D3D information that is confidential and subject to privilege. If you are = =3D =3D3D =3D3D3D =3D3D3D3D not the intended recipient, you are notified = that any use, =3D3D3D3D dissemination, distribution or copying of this message or data =3D is =3D3D3D3D prohibited. If you have received this e-mail in = error, please notify me =3D3D3D3D immediately and delete all material = pertaining to this e-mail. =3D3D Thank =3D3D3D =3D3D3D3D you. =3D3D3D3DA0 -----Original Message----- From: Braebaum, Neil [mailto:Neil.Braebaum@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]=3D3D3D3D20 Sent: Thursday, 12 June 2003 1:32 a.m. To: 'thin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx' Subject: [THIN] Re: Rebooting Win2k Terminal servers Comments inline... > -----Original Message----- > From: Lucas Boyken [mailto:lboyken@xxxxxxxxx]=3D3D3D3D20 > Sent: 11 June 2003 14:21 > To: thin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > Subject: [THIN] Re: Rebooting Win2k Terminal servers =3D3D3D3D20 > If you want to attack this from a different angle, you = might=3D3D3D3D20 be=3D3D3D20 >more successful. Try searching Technet or Microsoft.com=3D3D3D3D20 = =3D3D for=3D3D3D20 >"memory leaks" and "windows 2000" or "NT" and you will=3D3D3D3D20 see that=3D3D3D20 >Microsoft, of course, has a long running history of=3D3D3D3D20 memory leak=3D3D3D20 >problems. The only solution for these problems=3D3D3D3D20 since the = =3D late=3D20 >=3D3D =3D3D3D 90's >(98, NT) has been reboots. This is per=3D3D3D3D20 = Microsoft's=3D3D3D20=3D20 >recommendations. =3D3D3D3D20 Also, researching clearing of RAM by =3D cycling=3D20 >the machines=3D3D3D3D20 would be helpful. Really, this will get you=20 >to=3D20 the same=3D3D3D3D20 place I mentioned above. The overall need = for=20 >=3D reboots=3D20 >on a=3D3D3D3D20 Microsoft platform is due to the inefficient code=20 >that=3D20 has=3D3D3D3D20 been placed into their products. In fairness, memory leaks can be in the domain of applications. I'd agree, that poor garbage collection could be a cause, and that =3D =3D3D3D3D Microsoft *applications* can be as guilty as any other - but you've only to look = =3D =3D3D =3D3D3D =3D3D3D3D at some Java implementations / applications, to realise =3D that it's hardly =3D3D3D3D solely a Microsoft, nor an OS = thing. Neil *********************************************************************** This e-mail and its attachments are confidential and are intended = =3D3D3D for=3D3D3D3D20 the above named recipient only. If this has come to you = in error,=3D3D3D3D20 please notify the sender immediately and delete this = =3D email from your system. You must take no action based on this, nor must you copy or disclose it or any part of its contents to any person or organisation. Statements and opinions contained in this email may not =3D3D necessarily=3D3D3D3D20 represent those of Littlewoods. 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