Site of the Day, for Thursday, January 10, 2008 The Drink That Fuelled a Nation's Art Today's site, from a publication of the famous Tate Museum in Britain, offers a fascinating essay on the relationship of art and a peculiarly French drink, absinthe. Gentle Subscribers will discover a riveting presentation of illustrated commentary on the artists of late 19th and early 20th century France whose fondness for this remarkable 136 proof, bitter-tasting drink became legendary. "'What is there in absinthe that makes it a separate cult? Even in ruin and in degradation it remains a thing apart: its victims wear a ghastly aureole all their own, and in their peculiar hell yet gloat with a sinister perversion of pride that they are not as other men' - Aleister Crowley, The Green Goddess (1918) ... In the second half of the nineteenth century absinthe became commonly known as "the queen of poisons" and in France was considered responsible for a range of social changes - from an increase in numbers incarcerated in asylums, to trade union unrest and even women's emancipation." - from the website This article, by Jad Adams, author of "Hideous Absinthe: A History of the Devil in a Bottle", documents the artists, such as Toulouse-Lautrec, Gauguin, and van Gogh who drank absinthe or displayed it in their paintings. Poster advertisements of the period convey the initial product boost for absinthe and the later grim warnings before it was finally banned. (Keen gardeners may note that wormwood, from which the absinthe toxin is obtained, is the common name for their sprightly Artemisia absinthium.) Among the highlights of the essay are the notes on Degas' "L'Absinthe", the iconic painting of the period and its hostile reception at Christie's auction in 1892. Swan over to the site for a gripping look at a singular era in the history of French art at: http://www.tate.org.uk/tateetc/issue5/thedrink.htm A.M. Holm <admin-sotd@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Manage your subscription and view the List archives on the web at: <//www.freelists.org/cgi-bin/webpage?webpage_id=sotd> and <//www.freelists.org/archives/sotd> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ UNSUBSCRIBE by sending a blank email to sotd-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with unsubscribe in the Subject field.