Rajan, Here's my 2 cents : I believe you can use a receiver without matching it's input impedance with transmission line impedance But Only If the system satisfies these conditions : 1) Transmitter is connected to single receiver. 2) Transmission line is a controlled impedance line and has no unintentional impedance discontinuities(like via, stub, package lead, etc) In real system even though board is designed with controlled-impedance traces, there is still the opportunity for a signal to see an unintentional impedance discontinuity and in this case just source termination won't stop the ringing that's why termination at both end. Rohit -----Original Message----- From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Rajan Hansa Sent: Tuesday, August 09, 2011 1:57 PM To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [SI-LIST] Why Termination at Both End ? Experts, Can anyone explain that why in some designs we see source as well as load terminations, I mean termination at both side of traces ? If ringing is a issue then only source termination should be sufficient to control it and we can use a receiver with very high input impedance i.e. no need to match input impedance of receiver with transmission line characteristics impedance. Rajan ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.net List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.net List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu