[SI-LIST] Re: [SI-LIST]: Which tool is the best - LINPARdiscussion

  • From: Paul Levin <levinpa@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: raj.raghuram@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Wed, 21 Apr 2004 11:00:13 -0700

Dear Raj,

LINPAR v2 most definitely handles dielectric loss, permitting a separate
tan-delta for each layer.

Regards,

Paul
____________________

Raj Raghuram wrote:
> Michael,
> 
> I do not have a good answer for you. All tools (commerial or otherwise) 
> have limitations and it is useful to know where they breakdown. 
> Unfortunately, this information is hard to get and this is what I was 
> trying to provide. For this, sometimes a knowledge of the numerical 
> techniques behind them helps, as you have said.
> 
>  I have only used the earlier version of LINPAR, and this was very good 
> as many have pointed out. For typical traces on boards, it is adequate 
> and the price is great. It is, for all practical purposes, like public 
> domain software in this regard. On the other hand, if you have a 
> commercial tool you know and trust and own, there may be no need to switch.
> 
> Some areas ( I do not know about the new version )  where LINPAR  may 
> fail are:
> 
> 1. If you are doing cables (say shielded twisted pair), it may be better 
> to use a Finite Difference or Finite Element based more general  2-D 
> software.
> 
> 2. I do not think it handles dielectric loss.
> 
> 3. It does not handle magnetic materials and probably neither do most 
> commercial programs.
> 
> 4. If accurate skin effect inductance and resistance are important, 
> again, other programs which divide the area of cross-section into many 
> fine filaments would be needed.
> 
> 5. It does not produce a HSPICE w-element compatible model directly.
> 
> 6. I have already pointed out a minor problem I had with non-zero 
> forward crosstalk for a homogenous medium
> 
> If time were not an issue, my opinion (and this can only be an opinion) 
> is that it is best to start with a public domain tool or free demo 
> version. After you get familiar with it and know its limitations, you 
> can move to a commercial tool, if necessary. You will then be able to 
> evaluate the commercial tool better.
> 
> Warm Regards,
> 
> Michael E. Vrbanac wrote:
> 
> 
>>Raj,
>>
>>I am not particularly well-versed in the intricacies of some of these 
>>numerical
>>methods and I do appreciate your explanation.  Such academic insight is
>>extremely helpful in developing the tools and explaining their processes and
>>how they might be better used.
>>
>>There are a few questions I'd like to ask.  Since there's always pros and 
>>cons with
>>just about everything, and very seldom is extreme accuracy warranted, I would
>>be interested in just how much these details might make a very real difference
>>in the outcome on any real design decision based on the data received from
>>them.  How might these differences affect my design decisions and what sort
>>of errors might I need to deal with and would any other factors swamp out 
>>those
>>differences when applied in an everyday design decision?
>>
>>For instance, I have used ApSimRLGC and got some phenomenally good results
> 
>>from it on some pretty critical designs even multi-gigabit stuff.  The TDR
> 
>>measurements were almost dead on and the cross-sections confirmed the
>>structural definitions.  I am hearing that in actual practice Linpar can do 
>>this as
>>well. So where would this stuff break down and under what conditions and what
>>would we expect to see when it does?  This sort of information is what I was
>>addressing earlier.  Its ok to use a tool within its capabilities but when 
>>you don't
>>know where that is (a lot of folks don't and are vulnerable), then there's 
>>likely to be
>>trouble.  A $100K tool used incorrectly can be easily be beat by one costing
>>$1K that is used within its capabilities.
>>
>>I think most of us would agree that up to some point these things really do 
>>matter
>>but after that, the differences are insignificant or the end-results would 
>>not be substantially
>>different any way you go. This gets to be important if the tool costs go 
> 
>>from 1%
> 
>>accuracy at a few thousand dollars to 0.5% accuracy at $50K.  Unless there
>>is some warrant for that additional accuracy, the extra half percent is not 
>>likely
>>to be money well spent.  What would you advise us that would keep us out of 
>>the
>>"more dollars must be better" trap?  Where is the "best bang for the buck"?
>>
>>Best Regards,
>>
>>Michael E. Vrbanac
>>
>>
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>>
> 
> 

-- 
Paul Levin
Senior Principal Engineer
Xyratex Storage Systems

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