[SI-LIST] Re: Differential TDR
- From: Istvan Novak <istvan.novak@xxxxxxx>
- To: olaney@xxxxxxxx
- Date: Sat, 13 Dec 2008 23:30:56 -0500
ZG, Orin,
If the probe is really part of a TDR setup, I dont think high-impedance
probe is an option.
If the DUT is passive and well balanced, the differential probe without
ground connection
measured the differential response. It can not, however, measure the
common-mode response
without a ground connection to the DUT. So to answer the original
question, without a ground
connection to the DUT, only the differential impedance can be measured.
And since without
ground connection the single-ended impedance can not be measured, both
Z_single and
Z_mutual will remain unknown.
Regards,
Istvan Novak
SUN Microsystems
olaney@xxxxxxxx wrote:
> If you mean a hi-z diff probe, then the line needs to be terminated with
> matched resistors to ref ground. If dual 50 ohm probes into 50 ohm
> inputs, the instrument itself provides termination. The instrument
> doesn't need to "know" what the single ended impedance is to measure
> Zdiff. That's not to say that Zse or Zcm aren't also available from the
> typical setup. The most important consideration for Zdiff accuracy is
> that measurement path delays be identical for both probes (automatic for
> a unitary diff probe), and that the probe grounds be tied to each other
> (not necessarily to other grounds) at the measurement end (also automatic
> for a unitary diff probe). Also note that Zdiff can be well defined even
> if Zcm is not, hence the successful application of unshielded twisted
> pairs dangling in air and over heating ducts in the form of CAT5 LAN
> cabling. The large swings in Zcm barely affect Zdiff.
>
> Orin Laney
>
> On Sat, 13 Dec 2008 12:22:54 -0800 "ZHENGGANG CHENG"
> <zhenggang.cheng@xxxxxxxxx> writes:
>
>> Hi all,
>> When using differential probe to do the TDR for differential pair,
>> if the
>> probe only has P and N tip no Gnd tip, does the TDR gives accurate
>> values?
>>
>> Here is the concern:
>>
>> Zdiff =2*(Z_single-Z_mutual), if no Gnd tip is used, how does the
>> TDR know
>> what's the single-ended impedance, and consequently how does TDR
>> know the
>> Zdiff?
>>
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> ZG
>>
>>
>>
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