[SI-LIST] CML versus ECL/PECL
- From: wolfgang.maichen@xxxxxxxxxxxx
- To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx, si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Date: Thu, 20 Dec 2007 11:13:29 -0800
Here is a question to all design experts: I have been wondering for a
while what the design advantages (or disadvantages) of CML signaling vs.
ECL/PECL signaling are. I can think of a few, but I may be wrong, and I'm
sure there are more considerations:
- both schemes are typically differential, so no advantage here
- I noticed most high-speed drivers use CML; I guess this is because it
can easily provide double termination (50 Ohm internal pullup at driver
and 50 Ohm pullup at receiver) which is important for signal integrity at
10+ Gb/s
- but I guess that combined 25 load means CML is typically more power
hungry
- ECL/PECL needs a third voltage (Vcc - 2V) for end termination while CML
can usually be terminated to Vcc. Of course I can use a approx. 150 Ohm
pulldown to GND for the driver (assuming 3.3V PECL) to get around this,
and add a series resistor at the driver and bridge termination at the
receiver, but that makes for a smaller swing - not good.
- CML can driver larger swings, while ECL/PECL is normally restricted to
standard values (0.4V or 0.8V swing, respectively).
I'm looking forward to more insight on this.
Regards,
Wolfgang
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- References:
- [SI-LIST] Re: AW: Re: ESD on center pin of 6VDC jack input.
- From: Doug Smith
Other related posts:
- » [SI-LIST] CML versus ECL/PECL
- » [SI-LIST] Re: CML versus ECL/PECL
- » [SI-LIST] Re: CML versus ECL/PECL
- [SI-LIST] Re: AW: Re: ESD on center pin of 6VDC jack input.
- From: Doug Smith