[SI-LIST] Re: Bypass vs Decoupling capacitors

  • From: Zhangkun <zhang_kun@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: steve weir <weirsp@xxxxxxxxxx>, istvan.novak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Fri, 27 Aug 2004 21:25:50 +0800

Steve

If the thickness of dielectric is about 4mil, the impedance of plane pair could 
be about 5-10 ohm. With good fanout tech, the inductance could be controlled 
below 0.5nH. By the way, carefully selecting decoupling capacitor is also 
helpful.

Best Regards

Zhangkun
2004.8.27
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "steve weir" <weirsp@xxxxxxxxxx>
To: "Zhangkun" <zhang_kun@xxxxxxxxxx>; <istvan.novak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Friday, August 27, 2004 9:10 PM
Subject: Re: [SI-LIST] Re: Bypass vs Decoupling capacitors


> Zhangkun, are you talking about trace inductance as in:
> 
> VRM => trace => decoupling => trace => loads
> 
> OR
> 
> VRM => trace => planar island w/ decoupling?
> 
> I am talking about the second case.  The first case has high impedance.
> 
> Power plane SRF is a function of geometry and Er.  The issue is what is the 
> relative cost and headaches to damp the planes making them into 
> transmission lines, versus chopping them up.
> 
> 100 ohms sounds quite high.  We would be thinking in the low ohms or 100's 
> of mohms.  The difficult part is the attachment inductance.  If I have a 
> perfect resistor at 500mohms, but have to attach through 1nH of inductance, 
> then at 1GHz, the inductive reactance is more than 12 times the resistance 
> and the phase will be about 85 degrees.   Even using an IDC type structure 
> we are not going to get close to the order of magnitude improvement needed.
> 
> Now, the one thing that I have not given too much thought to is whether we 
> can get away with inductive terminations if we remain resistive through the 
> first few harmonics of the board SRF.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> 
> Steve.
> At 06:25 PM 8/27/2004 +0800, Zhangkun wrote:
> >istvan and steve
> >
> >I want to add some comments on this topic.
> >
> >1.The power delivery system, which uses traces not plane, will have some 
> >defect for the leading inductance. We have done a lot of simulation about 
> >the leading inductance of decoupling capacitor. When the trace is taken 
> >placed by plane, the ESL gets less of about 6db.
> >
> >2.The resonance about power plane could be eliminated by means of some 
> >effort. The frequency could be extended to about 1GHz or higher. However, 
> >in some product PCB, there is no space for this kind of measures. The PCB 
> >is too crowded. AVX has provided some high-ESR capacitor, whose ESR could 
> >be as large as 100 ohm.
> >
> >3.Using trace for power delivery could be used for some special circuit 
> >such as PLL. There are some paper in IEEE International Symposium on EMC 
> >2003 on this topic.
> >
> >Best Regards
> >
> >Zhangkun
> >2004.8.27
> 
> 
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