Hi All No-one has mentioned the tools which can characterise 90 degree bends and other RF discontinuities on screen. These include, in roughly increasing order of cost: Eagleware Genesys AWR Microwave Office Agilent EEsof Cadence SpectreRF The effects are small but noticeable at about 1 GHz, increasing at higher frequencies. Some of these tools will be too expensive for some operations, but Eagleware do a personal version which does the job for around 1k dollars. The models are semi-empirical circuit equivalents which are very good up to 3 or 4 Ghz and are useful up to 10 GHz or possibly more. For best accuracy at high frequencies a 3D wave simulator is required, such as Ansoft HFSS or CST Microwave Studio. Cheers Geoff > -----Original Message----- > From: Grasso, Charles [mailto:Charles.Grasso@xxxxxxxxxxxx] > Sent: 30 August 2004 22:34 > To: 'cpad@xxxxxxxxx'; 'si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx' > Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: 90 degree bend > > > Chris, > > When signals have a rise time of 100pS or better > that translates to a bw of 3.5GHz (well into the > uwave region) - So aren't bends important in this case? > > Best Regards > Charles Grasso > Senior Compliance Engineer > Echostar Communications Corp. > Tel: 303-706-5467 > Fax: 303-799-6222 > Cell: 303-204-2974 > Email: charles.grasso@xxxxxxxxxxxx; > Email Alternate: chasgrasso@xxxxxxxx > > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Chris Padilla [mailto:cpad@xxxxxxxxx] > Sent: Monday, August 30, 2004 10:23 AM > To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: 90 degree bend > > > I have yet to see any issue arising from bends described as > below. Simulation doesn't show much and neither does real > life. In the > microwave world, yes, they will need consideration. > > Chris Padilla > EMC Engineer > Cisco Systems > San Jose, CA > > At 09:20 PM 8/30/2004 +0530, Kanakaraj wrote: > >Hi, > >The simplest thing is that when you make 90 degree turns on the pcb > >track, the electron moving in it cannot make sudden turns..( > remember > >inertia of direction in physics and a bus making a 90 degree turn at > >full speed)... so some of the electrons will jump out of the > pcb track > >and will cause emi issues.. > > > >and Andy, Andrew, Ray anderson and the seniors will give you more > >inputs on that. Well I am too like you. a beginner :-) > >Kanak > > > >----- Original Message ----- > >From: "New Bee" <pcb_user@xxxxxxxxxxx> > >To: <si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > >Sent: Monday, August 30, 2004 5:19 PM > >Subject: [SI-LIST] 90 degree bend > > > > > > > Hi > > > > > > I am a new PCB designer. > > > > > > I have a silly doubt - really do not know if I ask it in > this forum. > > > > > > > > > why is it suggested not to have 90 degree bends for the > traces while > >routing ? > > > > > > If some one can give me the electrical/electronics and > manufacturing > >reasons I will be greatful to them > > > > > > If this is not the right forum to address this please let me know > > > where > >can I ask > > > > > > Thanks in advance > > > Kam > > > > > > Yahoo! India Matrimony: Find your life partner online. > > > > > > > > > Yahoo! India Matrimony: Find your life partneronline. > > > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > > > To unsubscribe from si-list: > > > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject > > > field > > > > > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > > > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > > > > > For help: > > > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > > > > > List FAQ wiki page is located at: > > > http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ > > > > > > List technical documents are available at: > > > http://www.si-list.org > > > > > > List archives are viewable at: > > > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > > > or at our remote archives: > > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > > > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > > > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > > > > > > > > > > > >------------------------------------------------------------------ > >To unsubscribe from si-list: > >si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > > >or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > >//www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > > >For help: > >si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > > >List FAQ wiki page is located at: > > http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ > > > >List technical documents are available at: > > http://www.si-list.org > > > >List archives are viewable at: > > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > >or at our remote archives: > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > >Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > To unsubscribe from si-list: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > For help: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > List FAQ wiki page is located at: > http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ > > List technical documents are available at: > http://www.si-list.org > > List archives are viewable at: > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > or at our remote archives: > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > To unsubscribe from si-list: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > For help: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > List FAQ wiki page is located at: > http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ > > List technical documents are available at: > http://www.si-list.org > > List archives are viewable at: > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > or at our remote archives: > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > _________________________________________________________ Zetex Semiconductors - Solutions for an analog world http://www.zetex.com _________________________________________________________ ###################################################################### E-MAILS are susceptible to interference. 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