[rollei_list] Re: OT: Harley Earls and Broadcasting
- From: Thor Legvold <tlegvold@xxxxxxx>
- To: rollei_list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Date: Tue, 24 Mar 2009 11:48:17 +0100
Broadcast History Site:
http://www.midcoast.com/~lizmcl/links.html
Fascinating reading. Most of it happened before I was born.
Thor
On 24. mars. 2009, at 10.26, Richard Knoppow wrote:
-----Original Message-----
From: Marc James Small <marcsmall@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Mar 23, 2009 10:13 PM
To: rollei_list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [rollei_list] Re: OT: Harley Earls and Broadcasting
At 12:53 AM 3/24/2009, Richard Knoppow wrote:
This arrangement lasted until Don
Lee's death in 1935.
Thanks, Richard. I knew that you would have the
full story. Don Lee, for your records, died on
30 AUG 1934, and his son Tommy, continued to run
things under the Don Lee name until he sold out to ABC in 1959.
Marc
msmall@xxxxxxxxxxxx
Cha robh bàs fir gun ghràs fir!
That can't be right. Tommy lee committed suicide in 1950 or
1951. He had a company under his name that held the television
patents, mostly the work of Harry Lubke. I am not sure at this point
who this was eventually sold to but its possible that is what you
are thinking of. It was independent of the broadcasting operation.
The television station, KTSL, was sold to the Columbia Broadcasting
System and became KNXT, now KCBS-TV. Columbia had previously had a
partnership with the Los Angeles Times owning KTTV, channel 11. CBS
never liked partnerships and dropped KTTV, selling their share back
to the Times in 1951 when they acquired KTSL. Meanwhile, the Don Lee
network and its four owned and operated stations, KHJ, Los Angeles,
KFRC, San Francisco, KGB, San Diego, KDB Santa Barbara, were
acquired by a group of former Don Lee executives headed by Louis
Allen Weiss and Willet Brown. They sold out to General Tire and
Rubber some time after this. At about the same time Don Lee
Broadcasting bought KFI-TV from Earl C. Anthony and it became KHJ-
TV, channel 9. At some point in the early to mid 1950's (I am going
by memory here) General Tire bought the remainder of the Mutual
Broadcasting System including WOR, New York, and the Boston
stations. WGN, one of the founding partners in Mutual was owned by
the Chicago Tribune, who still owns it.
KHJ stopped being a Mutual affiliate when the format was changed
to the "Boss Radio" R&R format which continued until RKO General,
the broadcast division of General Tire and Rubber was ruled by the
FCC to be unfit to hold broadcast licenses. This was partly due to
some devious bookkeeping at the radio and TV stations and also due
to GT&R being involved in a number of very questionable business
practices. GT&R decided the call KHJ should go with the TV station
but its buyer, the Disney company decided to drop it in favor of
KCAL. Disney has no class. The radio station, which holds the second
oldest license in Los Angeles (KNX is the oldest) became KKHJ, but
it was a Spanish language stations and KK is not nice in Spanish to
the FCC allowed the re-issue of the three letter call and it once
again became KHJ. So much for musical chairs in LA radio. All the
calls are now scrambled.
Don Lee also held a pioneer FM license, that station is now KRTH
(K-Earth) 101.1. KFI also had an authorization for an FM station
with 250,000 watts ERP. It would have become the most powerful FM
station in the US but ECA decided there was no money in FM and never
developed it. FM stations are no longer authorized with this much
power.
BTW, KHJ was put on the air originally by the L.A. Times
although the first authorization was issued to C.R.Kierulff, who was
a major supplier of electrical equipment. It is possible that Cap
Kierulff sold the station to the Times but I can find nothing in the
old FCC documents to show what exactly happened there.
A friend is now writing a history of Los Angeles radio and TV
stations. I have to ask him what stuff he has found that is a
mystery to me. Unfortunately, the people I knew who were directly
involved in the pioneering era of broadcasting on the West coast are
all dead now so I can't ask the million questions I have.
This is fifty-thousand watt, clear-channel station, K F I, Los
Angeles, Earl C. Anthony Incorporated, Southern California
distributor for _Packard_ automobiles...
KHJ never mentioned Cadillac but maybe did earlier. Station
breaks were K H J AM and FM, the Don Lee stations for Los Angeles
(pronounced with a hard G).
Does anyone remember Lonesome Gal?
And now, with the playing of our national anthem, we leave the
air until we return at six AM tomorrow. Good Night.
--
Richard Knoppow
dickburk@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Los Angeles, CA, USA
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