--- Richard Knoppow <dickburk@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Cibachrome AKA Ilfochrome, is, perhaps, best > described as > a direct positive process rather than a reversal > process. It > is based on the idea that certain dyes can be made > colorless > by the reaction products of development. Ciba/Ilfo > chrome is > black when unexposed. The development bleaches out > the image > where its light struck. I suppose this is a bit > nit-picking > but it is a different process based on a different > principal > than reversal. In a reversal process the image is > first > developed to a negative. Instead of fixing the image > and > removing the unused silver halide, the remaining > halide is > used to produce the final positive image. For B&W, > the > original silver image is removed by a bleach which > does not > affect the halide. The halide is then exposed to > strong > light or treated in a chemical which has the same > effect. > The emulsion is then developed leaving a positive > image. > Color processes are a bit different, the original > silver > negative image does not have to be removed. Rather > the first > development is carried out in a developer which does > not > generate dye so that there is just the negative > silver > image. Then the film is either exposed to light or > to a > fogging chemical, as above, and developed again, > this time > in a developer which produces the dye image. The dye > image > is, of course, positive. The last step is to remove > the > silver images, both positive and negative, leaving > only the > positive dye image behind. There is a little more to > than > this but not much. Wow you're bringing me back to my Type R printing days. What a beautiful process. The machine was a pain to keep clean and maintained (nine tanks versus four for RA4), but I loved the results. I have many of them still hanging on my walls! *sigh* But the great thing about B&W is I can do it occasionally as a hobby. Get out the trays a couple times a month, rinse them out afterwards, no problem. I don't have to worry about the R3 bleach-fix tanks building up sulfer anymore... AAAHHHHHHH!!!!!!!!!!! Hehehehe...nevermind. :) -Charlie ____________________________________________________________________________________Yahoo! oneSearch: Finally, mobile search that gives answers, not web links. http://mobile.yahoo.com/mobileweb/onesearch?refer=1ONXIC ============================================================================================================= To unsubscribe from this list, go to www.freelists.org and logon to your account (the same e-mail address and password you set-up when you subscribed,) and unsubscribe from there.