I think it would be worth opening up the lens a bit more and seeing if the donuts remain. Ideally the wider the aperture, the more resolution is achievable in the final image. This applies to both enlarger and camera lenses. Stopping down increases the depth of field, but can bring into focus all sorts of details of the optical system which you normally don't want to see, as well as allowing diffraction effects to come into play. Additionally, it will allow random light leaks from the enlarger which would normally be swamped by the direct printing light to com to the fore, and dominate the image. This may lead to a loss of contrast for diffuse leaks and ghost images where the light is more localized. While the idea that your donut results from reflected light coming back off the front of your printing paper is appealing, I'm having difficulty envisaging a light path back into the system which would give rise to the effects you see, where the donut appears to be focused. You might like to check this on the original print. You might also want to check how the lens barrel is fitted into the enlarger, as a light leak through a narrow gap around the perimeter of the lens could give rise to something like this. I think turning the enlarger on with the lens stopped down and raked out and then examining it from beneath using either your head , or if it thats awkward, a small mirror, might go a long way towards resolving the problem. All the best Larry Cuffe ============================================================================================================= To unsubscribe from this list, go to www.freelists.org and logon to your account (the same e-mail address and password you set-up when you subscribed,) and unsubscribe from there.