[pskmail] Modes problem

  • From: Josh Housey <kg9bo@xxxxxxxxx>
  • To: "pskmail@xxxxxxxxxxxxx" <pskmail@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Fri, 23 Sep 2011 10:07:35 -0700 (PDT)

Rein,

PSK250 is set correctly in my freqs.txt. My understanding is that it loads the 
table at startup and then at the hour (do see that). It doesn't make sense and 
understand why the PSKMail Server "locks the mode" (FlDigi shows blue bar above 
it) and (regardless of settings) assumes PSK500R (switches it at startup even 
when other modes are set) and then "ignores" the preset mode (at least some 
except for PSK250R and THOR22) when it shows the "freqs/scan info" at startup. 
I understand that if a client would connect and send the list, the server would 
comply and use it.  I can send you my pskmailrc.pl/freqs.txt but I don't have 
access to it at the present moment. Maybe make some other suggestions too?

I don't have 1.4.7 but will usually upgrade and see if that changes anything... 
I understand about THOR/DominoEX modes. I only asked because the "modes" 
document on the server/client page mentioned it and seemed to show DominoEX 
being better (maybe speed) over THOR. There wasn't much information on that. I 
will continue experimenting with THOR22. I also want to see if PSK125R is more 
sensitive but it's exhibiting the same situation as PSK250 is.

73
Josh, AB9FT




________________________________
From: Rein Couperus <rein@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: egmco <egmco@xxxxxxxxxxx>; pskmail@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc: Gilbert Franke <g.a.franke@xxxxxxxxx>; "rkrasowski@xxxxxxxxx" 
<rkrasowski@xxxxxxxxx>; "ve7cus@xxxxxxx" <ve7cus@xxxxxxx>; 
"pskmail@xxxxxxxxxxxxx" <pskmail@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Friday, September 23, 2011 2:58 AM
Subject: [pskmail] Re: Server improvement strategy?

I have tested the new server with PSK250,  and it works fine here... so it is 
fairly 
sure the cause of the mode problem is not a bug...

What I have done:
* Set freqs.txt to PSK250,PSK250,PSK250,PSK250,PSK250 (that causes the sever to 
set PSK250 as default mode).
* Load the freqs.txt file by restarting the server (also loaded on top of every 
hour...)
* Set mode table on the client to PSK250,PSK250R,PSK125R,THOR22,THOR11
* Set default mode to PSK250 on the client (the combobox will only show the 
modes which are in the table)
* Connect.... the client now sends its mode table to the server
* The server answers in PSK250 or PSK250R, depending on the link quality
* The modes are now switched up/down by the server, following the table.

This was with server 1.4.7 and client 1.4b7

With regard to the modes:
THOR is DominoEx with FEC and interleaver, it gives you 5dB coding gain over 
DominoEx.
(in general, FEC will give you 5dB gain at 3 dB power loss).

You can take a look at 10.147 and 10.148 in EU using the websdr:
http://websdr.ewi.utwente.nl:8903/

You will not be able to hear PA0R and PI4TUE because the skip is too long...
But SM0RWO and 9A1CRA will be quite strong.
(I can work SM0RWO on PSK500 with 10 Watts, path is 1000 Miles...)

Hope this helps,

Rein Pa0R



================================================================================
Terry & All,
 
First of all, I am using a relatively new server here (1.4.5 or 1.4.6).  1.3 or 
1.3.2 would work with PSK250 and had no problems with modes. Ever since 
upgrading and (possibly) adding that option to use "custom mode" lists might 
have broke it. What it does is the mode set (PSK250) is "locked" (showing blue 
on it) and switches to PSK500R. First of all, Rein, you can answer this for me, 
why does it change to PSK500R? This is when the "US" mode is set correctly, 
default mode is set to PSK250, FLDIGI is initially set to PSK250 and even 
freqs.txt is defined for PSK250R? The server shows the freqs/modes from 
(freqs.txt) and remains locked in this mode. When I select THOR22 or PSK250R, 
it switches and continues to use the mode. PSK125R doesn't work either but not 
sure about anything else...
 
 
I don't know what you mean or what can be done about the statement:
 
"Can we simplify the problem by using very strong, known goodtransmitters and 
pskmail servers (other than "ours")? (Beacons, monitor
MARS pskmail?)"
 
I understand the intent but there isn't anyway to do that...
 
I will slightly disagree with your statement.  I see many signals from KB2PNM 
but aren't decoding. Currently, its because I am not using the direct mode but 
I was still not able to decode it without using the server.  The only thing 
could be is the signal, and/or s/n radio no adequate enough at least for 
BPSK250. The only case would be is the ability to "tweak" sound card settings. 
I have my TX level on sound-card interface in the middle and the MIC gain is 
just enough to provide enough the designated output. If set too low, it does 
decreases TX power. I would suggest checking this (MIC GAIN) and I recall that 
the "general idea (if I have it correctly)" for PSK is to keep it as low as 
possible but enough. There may be more tweaks that can be done and understand 
that should be considered. At least here, I am not using any DSP (IC-718 
doesn't have much and questionable about its effectiveness) at the moment and 
don't have RX audio levels (radio/sound
 card) set at least I think "reasonable" (not too high that it turns completely 
yellow or "high level" on the waterfall). For tweaking, I  especially want to 
put in more filtering, bandwidth options, etc to improve S/N ratio (get rid of 
the "packet"/nearby signals), but I need a BETTER radio for that!
 
At least the situation with Gil, WB5RFQ, performance is not the best... I don't 
know what it is with my overall "path" to TX. HF packet to a station in 
southern TX was extremely marginal even with the dipole antenna....
 
 I can possibly say part of it is mode/power. It might actually work better 
with sensitive modes that can copy  less power (Is the case with Olivia and 
other such modes) .... PSK250's s/n ratio required isn't that good as I thought 
it would be... That's kind of why I have been dabbling with more sensitive PSK 
modes such as PSK250R and even those that might be better for characteristics 
of 30m and higher bands such as THOR22. I am posting this to Rein or any 
others, but does DominoEX work with PSKMail server and can you tell me the 
difference or which of the THOR/DominoEX modes are better. Would any of  the 
DominoEX modes be worth experimenting out?
 
When Gil improves his antenna, we may have a better shot and get more 
"distance" out on his end. Characteristics 30m and lack of stations is still 
reasonably the answer. I can easily move over to the PSK and copy all over with 
my vertical. Lastly, my intent is to use 30m for drum up the activity and use 
it for PSKMail but to eventually "roam" to other freqs (20, 40 and/or 80, 10? 
15?). If there isn't enough roaming, I may leave on 30m full-time. Overall, I 
tend to find 30m is unpredictable like 17, and 12 are...
 
I will say that at least tonight, at 9pm CST, VE7CUS's station was successfully 
completely copied twice (some packets were broken) here...
 
73
Josh, AB9FT

------------------------------------------------------------
From: egmco <egmco@xxxxxxxxxxx>
To: Gilbert Franke <g.a.franke@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Josh Housey <kg9bo@xxxxxxxxx>; Robert Krasowski <rkrasowski@xxxxxxxxx>; 
Darrel Smith <ve7cus@xxxxxxx>
Sent: Thursday, September 22, 2011 9:17 AM
Subject: Server improvement strategy?

I guess I want to suggest some sort of general approach; let's see what
you guys think of this. Please correct/improve my errors....

What is the current status of NA servers?

The four servers are apparently up and running, most of the time, on 30
meters (Darrel's scan includes 30 meters, and he has TXID so you can
decode his PSK500R if you use RXID; he also has RXID on, so you can use
your TXID to send something narrower than 500 Hz to him from USA
transmitters. PSK250 mainly, but Josh cannot use PSK250?

But, the four servers and the few clients cannot hear or decode each
other very well?

Recently my client operated on 30 meters from northeast San Antonio to
Gilbert in Bellville, even though the distance seems just wrong for 30
meters. I see/hear other pskmail signals faintly, probably these are the
other servers and clients, but I cannot decode. It seems that there are
none of "our" station pairs operating well, with the exception of
Darrel, I think, who operates his reliable shorter-distance
client/server pairing(40 meters?)

If the above is true, what are the problems, how can we confirm them,
and how to fix them?

Can we simplify the problem by using very strong, known good
transmitters and pskmail servers (other than "ours")? (Beacons, monitor
MARS pskmail?)

My high level guesses are: 1)- low overall HF circuit performance
between station pairs; and 2) - setup/tweaking problems that are
specific to digital radio and to pskmail.

I better stop here, in case there are mistakes/disagreements to resolve
before trying to trying to confirm what the problems are.

The only other beginning issue I think is important here is to be sure
what server operators and clients are trying to achieve.

Knowing that, we can be sure that we are working on results that are
really wanted and will hold the interests and efforts of server
operators in particular. For example, are most server operators really
after local/regional comms(aprs/email/internet content) for their "own"
marine/mobiles/emcomm clients?  If so, does 30 meters really address that?

Hopefully my thinking is not too far off track, but please throw rocks
at it.

Regards, TS

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  • » [pskmail] Modes problem - Josh Housey