[pskmail] Re: Good Conditions

  • From: John Douyere <vk2eta@xxxxxxxxx>
  • To: pskmail@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Wed, 11 Jan 2012 15:34:45 +1100

Bernard,

Interesting point about the search range.

In version 2 where the modem is integrated in the application we will
be able to apply better logic to the frequency alignments since the
RSIDs exchanged allow a very precise re-aligment of the TX and RX
frequency independent of transceivers and sound cards frequency errors
(and the combination thereof).

In the mean time, the modes that allow for the best auto-alignment are
the THOR modes with a minimum of 100Hz either side without an issue.

Then the fast PSK modes (PSK250/250R and 500/500R) but not so much
PSK125/125R and very little for PSK63.

MFSK32 is average (from memory about 36Hz each side) but not MFSK16
(18Hz each side only).

So if you are concerned about frequency mis-alignments I would choose
the following mode list: PSK250, PSK250R, MFSK32, THOR22, THOR11, or
worst case scenario, drop MFSK32 from that list.

Increasing the search range of the PSK modes in the Fldigi preferences
is a double edge sword with the current AFC logic. It can do more harm
than good by "jumping around" and in my experience is better left at
30 to 40Hz max.

Hope this helps,

73, John

On Wed, Jan 11, 2012 at 4:10 AM, Bernard Dekok <kc9sgv@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Thanks Rein, Robert and Roger,
>
> I think my search range was set too low.
> I use a Signalink USB and an old Icom 735 which works fine for Winmor with a
> 100 Hz search parameter.
> Maybe I should set my PSKMail search range up to 100 hz as well.
> The old IC 735 is only tunable to .1 KC
> Furthermore, I set the Signalink USB TX and RX audio control pots to the
> Winmor values, with the Delay (DLY) pot to almost minimum, anti clockwise.
>
> I will test some more when I am off from work this weekend.
> Please keep up the good work.
>
> 73,
> Bernard
> KC9SGV
>
>
> On Tue, Jan 10, 2012 at 10:44 AM, G6CKR <radio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> Sound card calibration and frequency accuracy is more important on some
>> modes both of which may explain the lack of connect at the slower modes.
>> 73 Roger G6CKR
>> On 10/01/12 15:49, Rein Couperus wrote:
>> > What we see a lot is multipath during mid-day, giving rithmic, deep QSB
>> > up to 80 dB down.
>> > The server will downgrade the link until it reaches the lowest requested
>> > mode,
>> > and also reduces the block length.
>> > If that does not work the server sends 2 disconnects and stops the
>> > session...
>> > The number of polls is configurable on the server, we use a number of 10
>> > to
>> > let the session survive a pactor or ALE QRM session starting on top of a
>> > running connection.
>> >
>> > The client can decide which modes to use for the session. We added the
>> > MFSK and THOR
>> > modes for multipath and NVIS conditions.
>> > It pays to use different mode tables for different conditions.
>> > Slow modes are not always the right answer, I use MFSK16 as the slowest
>> > mode,
>> > and I often use THOR22 to connect....
>> >
>> > The 14 MHz frequency is pretty stable during the time 10 MHz cannot be
>> > used...
>> > That is why we introduced scanning in 2006...
>> > Don't forget to pick the right time and the right frequency, we did not
>> > yet implement
>> > the cognitive radio stuff....
>> >
>> > I use 5 Watts to connect SM0RWO on 10 MHz, and it works most of the
>> > time.
>> >
>> > Rein PA0R
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >     Hi Robert,
>> >
>> >     What you describe on the PSKMail connection, is what I have
>> >     expierenced many times with your server and also with the AB9FT
>> > server.
>> >
>> >     I have on many occasions seen a gradual deterioration of the link.
>> >     It goes asymmetric with the server still in a faster mode, and my
>> >     client stuck in one of the lower speed modes, to the point that
>> >     everything just freezes up there.
>> >     Seems like this is part of the problem with PSKMail.
>> >     There seems to be no automatic disconnect signal like with Winmor,
>> >     when conditions deteriorate to the point of oblivion. (I think
>> >     Winmor sends a double disconnect signal and an  ID.)
>> >     So the connection on PSKMail just deteriorates, then hangs there in
>> >     silence, waiting for who knows what.
>> >     I think this could also be partly due to the peculiarity of the 30 M
>> >     band.
>> >     It behave much differently from say the 20M and 40M bands,
>> >     I can say this from observation and experience as an HF band Ham for
>> >     the past 30 years.
>> >     The 30 band will presently suddenly cut off completely, then come on
>> >     again 30 minutes later.
>> >     In the US at least, the 20M and 40 M bands are very predictable most
>> >     of the time, with good propagation during all of the morning, and
>> >     then again later in the afternoon and
>> >     evening.
>> >
>> >     Just my observation with some good time on playing with PSKMail 1.5
>> >     and the KB2PNM
>> >     and AB9FT servers from Chicago. (I have not had any response from
>> >     the other servers after multiple pinging during the past few days.)
>> >
>> >     73,
>> >     Bernard
>> >     KC9SGV / ZS4BDK
>> >     Chicago
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >     On Tue, Jan 10, 2012 at 6:11 AM, Robert Krasowski
>> >     <rkrasowski@xxxxxxxxx <mailto:rkrasowski@xxxxxxxxx>> wrote:
>> >
>> >         We had some problems yesterday with PSKmail, first we talk on
>> >         SSB for 45 min, conditions were great. But later when we switch
>> >         into PSKmail I was able to hear them great, but for some reason
>> >         Client didi not responded into server response. I could't do
>> >         anything about it since they did not hear me. But during the
>> >         night they were able to exchange some emails so must recognized
>> >         and fix the problem. Will know today what was the issue.
>> >         Darrel, they are in the middle of Atlantic, not in Poland , so
>> >         not that far but still quite good.
>> >         Best regards toi all
>> >         Robert
>> >         KB2PNM
>> >
>> >         --- On *Mon, 1/9/12, John Douyere /<vk2eta@xxxxxxxxx
>> >         <mailto:vk2eta@xxxxxxxxx>>/* wrote:
>> >
>> >
>> >             From: John Douyere <vk2eta@xxxxxxxxx
>> > <mailto:vk2eta@xxxxxxxxx>>
>> >             Subject: [pskmail] Re: Good Conditions
>> >             To: pskmail@xxxxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:pskmail@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> >             Date: Monday, January 9, 2012, 10:34 PM
>> >
>> >
>> >             Hi Darrel,
>> >
>> >             Yes, nice log.
>> >
>> >             I noticed the failed attempts at connections to Robert's
>> >             server (KB2PNM).
>> >
>> >             Robert,
>> >
>> >             It looks like the client does not hear the server's connect
>> >             acknowledgement (since the connect is received and acted
>> >             upon AND the
>> >             client's status reply required to confirm the connection is
>> >             much more
>> >             likely to success than a long connect frame).
>> >
>> >             I would recommend SQ2OAZ tries to connect with something
>> >             like THOR22
>> >             or MFSK16, and let the server adjust the speed up if
>> > possible.
>> >
>> >             But of course how to let him know if he does not connect to
>> >             his email
>> >             (APRS messages maybe?).
>> >
>> >             Regards,
>> >
>> >             John
>> >
>> >
>> >             On Tue, Jan 10, 2012 at 1:13 PM,  <ve7cus@xxxxxxx
>> >             <http://mc/compose?to=ve7cus@xxxxxxx>> wrote:
>> >             > I had an interesting capture on my station on the west
>> >             coast of N.A. this afternoon.
>> >             >
>> >             > Darrel, VE7CUS
>> >             >
>> >             > 16:01:21 <SOH>00uSQ2OAZ:6 (93u8'c  Y 83C1<EOT>
>> >             > 16:02:54 <SOH>1!kKB2PNM:24 SQ2OAZ:1024 57CAF<SOH>
>> >             > 16:02:54 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>7!s   16BB<EOT>
>> >             > 16:03:17 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>1!kKB2PNM:24 SQ2OAZ:1024
>> >             57CAF<SOH>
>> >             > 16:03:19 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>7!s   16BB<EOT>
>> >             > 16:07:01 <SOH>1"kKB2PNM:24 SQ2OAZ:1024 53750<SOH>
>> >             > 16:07:04 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>7"s   16FF<EOT>
>> >             > 16:16:14 <SOH>1$kKB2PNM:24 SQ2OAZ:1024 5A0AE<SOH>
>> >             > 16:16:15 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>7$s   1677<EOT>
>> >             > 16:17:24 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>1$kKB2PNM:24 SQ2OAZ:1024
>> >             5A0AE<SOH>
>> >             > 16:17:25 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>7$s   1677<EOT>
>> >             > 16:18:29 <SOH>00uAB9FT:71 73 4E93<EOT>
>> >             > From AB9FT: 73%
>> >             > 16:19:08 <SOH>00uSQ2OAZ:7 B685<EOT>
>> >             > =4904.13N/12305.39WMXASTIR-Linux
>> >             > 16:20:10 <SOH>00uSQ2OAZ:7 B685<EOT>
>> >             > 16:23:19 <SOH>1%kKB2PNM:24 SQ2OAZ:1024 559FA<SOH>
>> >             > 16:23:20 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>7%s   D64A<EOT>
>> >             > 16:23:39 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>1%kKB2PNM:24 SQ2OAZ:1024
>> >             559FA<SOH>
>> >             > 16:23:40 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>7%s   D64A<EOT>
>> >             > 16:26:07 <SOH>00uSQ2OAZ:6 I7@=9Xm4'Y D0E8<EOT>
>> >             > 16:32:12 <SOH>10cSQ2OAZ:1024 KB2PNM:24 885b4321AA0F<EOT>
>> >             > 16:33:06 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>1!kKB2PNM:24 SQ2OAZ:1024
>> >             57CAF<SOH>
>> >             > 16:33:06 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>7!s   16BB<EOT>
>> >             > 16:33:31 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>1!kKB2PNM:24 SQ2OAZ:1024
>> >             57CAF<SOH>
>> >             > 16:33:32 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>7!s   16BB<EOT>
>> >             > 16:33:51 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>1!kKB2PNM:24 SQ2OAZ:1024
>> >             57CAF<SOH>
>> >             > 16:33:52 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>7!s   16BB<EOT>
>> >             > 16:38:01 <SOH>00uSQ2OAZ:7 B685<EOT>
>> >             > 16:38:08 <SOH>00uAB9FT:71 77 8E91<EOT>
>> >             > From AB9FT: 77%
>> >             > 16:38:33 <SOH>00uSQ2OAZ:7 B685<EOT>
>> >             > 16:39:22 <SOH>10cSQ2OAZ:1024 KB2PNM:24 885b4321AA0F<EOT>
>> >             > 16:40:47 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>7"s   16FF<EOT>
>> >             > 16:41:33 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>1"kKB2PNM:24 SQ2OAZ:1024
>> >             53750<SOH>
>> >             > 16:41:33 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>7"s   16FF<EOT>
>> >             > 16:42:18 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>1"kKB2PNM:24 SQ2OAZ:1024
>> >             53750<SOH>
>> >             > 16:42:19 SQ2OAZ<>KB2PNM: <SOH>7"s   16FF<EOT>
>> >             > 16:46:01 <SOH>00uSQ2OAZ:6 I7>69Z4.(Y 35AA<EOT>
>> >             >
>> >             >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>>
>>
>

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