Re: colors and backgrounds for web pages
- From: "Will Pearson" <will@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- To: <programmingblind@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2007 01:32:37 -0000
Hi,
"The last comment is that there is the symbolic aspect of color. Things
like red = stop, green = go are paradigms that you should be aware of and
try not to contradict. Don't have green stop buttons and red go buttons."
This is a very interesting point, especially as I've been studying
semantics, meaning, and that sort of area for four years or so now. The
meaning that someone extracts from something is based on associations they
have made between the features of the physical stimuli and other concepts.
These bindings between stimuli and concepts are pretty individual and are
formed from a person's experiences and learning. So, different people can
extract different meanings from the same stimuli. This also occurs in
natural language where the meaning that is intended is often referred to as
the semantics and the meaning that is received is often referred to as the
pragmatics. We all have different knowledge of the language we use, known
as our idiolect, and different groups have different diolects.
As members of the same group are often exposed to the same learning and
experiences then they often end up with the same bindings between stimuli
and concepts, which is why natural language manages to work; however, as
learning and experience can differ in subtle ways between members of a group
then the bindings should be considered as cultural conventions and not as
hard and fast rules that cannot be changed. As As these cultural
conventions tend to be transmitted within groups then they cannot be applied
outside of groups.
People can also ashave multiple bindings for the same stimuli. In other
words, they can associate multiple sets of concepts with the same stimuli.
For example, I saw in an earlier message that the colours red and orange
were associated with warmth. This association is likely because they are
the colours of a fire and we associate warmth with a fire but what if
ysomeone had been caught in a fire and been significantly burned by it. My
guess is that the person may then also associate danger and pain with the
colours red and orange. People seem to use context to disambiguate between
the multiple meanings and priming would seem to play a part in this.
So, associations between colours or any other physical stimuli and meaning,
emotion, etc. are not going to be the same for everyone. To get it right
you really have to know the group of users you are designing for and stick
to designing something for them and not for everyone; it's pretty impossible
to create something that works for everyone without forcing people to do
some learning about your encoding scheme.
Will
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- References:
- Fw: colors and backgrounds for web pages
- From: james . homme
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