[ppi] [ppiindia] US mengepung Najaf telah melanggar gencatan senjata/Irak juga.
- From: "peace" <hutan007@xxxxxxxxx>
- To: ppiindia@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Date: Mon, 26 Apr 2004 21:46:13 -0000
** Mailing List|Milis Nasional Indonesia PPI-India **
US mengepung seputar kota Najaf, dapat dikatakan akan berperang
melawan para pejuang Irak. Mengapa ke dua pihak sama sama menarik
diri dan berdamai?
US bakal dapat mengabisi para pejuang Irak dan Para pejuang Irak
juga selalu membalas dendam. Semoga ada pihak dapat menghentikan
perang pertumpahdarahan dengan memaksa US dan Irak dalam meja
penyelesaian konflik.
Semoga US tidak terlalu gegabah dan penuh nafsu membunuh umat umat
idak perlu. Karena kemarahan merupakan faktor pembalasdendaman dan
saling membunuh. Bukan dapat mengartikan pemberontakan pada para
pejuang Irak, bagaimana kesamaan pemberontakan sejajar dgn pasukan US
akibat kemarahan US tidak perlu?
sudah cukup pertumpahdarahan.
wassalam,
-----------------------------
U.S. Threatens Falluja, Najaf After New Battles
FALLUJA, Iraq (Reuters) - U.S. forces in Iraq (news - web sites)
threw down a gauntlet to fighters from both main Muslim communities
on Monday, threatening imminent assaults on two key towns if
guerrillas do not accede to their demands.
U.S. forces encircle both Najaf, the holiest Iraqi city for the
Shi'ite majority, and Falluja, where Sunni insurgents fought a bloody
new round in a three-week battle with U.S. Marines. Eight guerrillas
and a soldier died and a mosque was damaged.
Loud explosions between Najaf and Kufa, 6 miles northeast, echoed
through the holy city on Monday night after clashes between
militiamen loyal to rebel Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr and U.S.
troops in the area, witness said.
With the clock ticking down to a formal handover of power to Iraqis
on June 30, the U.S.-led occupation authority is racing to extinguish
two serious challenges to its military control -- while avoiding
inflaming Iraqi public opinion.
U.S. officials in Washington said President Bush (news - web sites)
had asked commanders at Falluja to keep up negotiations. But they may
start probing patrols into the city of 300,000 as early as Tuesday,
risking serious confrontations.
Paul Bremer, the U.S. administrator in Baghdad who called the
situation in Najaf "explosive," issued an ultimatum to Sadr to
withdraw his Mehdi Army militia and its weapons from mosques and
schools immediately.
Late on Monday, U.S. forces clashed with Sadr's militiamen outside
Najaf, south of Baghdad, leaving several Iraqi vehicles burning,
witnesses said. There were no reports on casualties.
"The Coalition certainly will not tolerate this situation. The
restoration of these holy places to calm places of worship must begin
immediately," Bremer said in his written statement.
His spokesman, Dan Senor, said a Geneva Convention bar on attacks on
such sites would not apply if they were used for military purposes.
He declined to say precisely how U.S. forces would respond if Sadr,
who is wanted for murder, did not comply with the demand to clear
weapons and militiamen from mosques.
The cleric's popularity is not universal, but any military action in
Najaf would inflame Shi'ites in Iraq, where the long-oppressed
majority largely welcomed the toppling of Saddam Hussein (news - web
sites), as well as elsewhere in the Middle East, notably in Shi'ite-
ruled Iran.
TUESDAY DEADLINE
In Sunni Falluja, long loyal to Saddam, U.S. forces have also been
largely holding back since launching a crackdown three weeks after
the murder and mutilation of four American security guards. Local
doctors say 600 people were killed. That has angered many fellow
Arabs.
But U.S. patrols, alongside Iraqi forces, would begin in Falluja "as
early as tomorrow," Brigadier General Mark Kimmitt, a military
spokesman for the authority, told a news conference.
Guerrillas, who may number up to 2,000 and include 200 or more
foreign militants, have until Tuesday to hand in heavy weapons. After
two weeks of a much abused cease-fire and Monday's fighting, which
involved guerrilla rocket attacks and U.S. air strikes, there seems
only a slim chance of that.
"We certainly hope that there is an epiphany on the part of the
belligerents in Falluja tonight to recognize there are two tracks,"
Kimmitt said. "There is...a peaceful settlement or there is a
settlement achieved by force of arms. Their choice."
He said, however, the moment for action would be up to the U.S.
commander on the ground and training and other preparation among the
Americans and Iraqis charged with retaking the dangerous streets of
Falluja might take some time yet.
CHEMICAL BLAST
U.S. officials say some of those fighting in the city seem to have
links with Osama bin Laden (news - web sites)'s al Qaeda group.
Among such militants said by Washington to be operating in Iraq is
Abu Musab al-Zarqawi. He claimed responsibility for Saturday's
suicide boat attack on an offshore oil export terminal near Basra.
In Baghdad, two U.S. soldiers were killed when a chemical store blew
up during a raid that it appeared may have involved specialists
engaged in the hunt for Saddam's elusive chemical and biological
weapons. Kimmitt said the troops were acting on a tip that chemicals
were being sold to militants.
The death toll for this month alone among U.S. troops stands at well
over 100, accounting for more than one in five of all combat deaths
since the invasion last March -- a fact putting pressure on Bush as
he fights for re-election in November.
Washington is also struggling to keep its coalition together as the
violence gets bloodier. Spain is already pulling out its troops,
leaving a hole around Najaf that Kimmitt said U.S. troops may have to
fill themselves, at least for the time being.
Foreign civilians have also been targeted, with several taken hostage
this month. One group released a videotape showing three Italians and
saying they would be killed in five days if Italians did not protest
at Rome's military venture in Iraq. (Additional reporting by Michael
Winfrey in Sofia, Kate Kelland in London, Akram Saleh in Falluja,
Ghaith Abdul-Ahad and Mussab Al-Khairalla in Baghdad and Gleb
Bryanski in Najaf)
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