[ppi] [ppiindia] Ma'ruf has no plans to drop references to religion on IDs
- From: "Ambon" <sea@xxxxxxxxxx>
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- Date: Sat, 27 May 2006 00:19:40 +0200
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http://www.thejakartapost.com/detailheadlines.asp?fileid=20060526.A02&irec=3
Ma'ruf has no plans to drop references to religion on IDs
M. Taufiqurrahman, The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
The government will maintain references to religions on identity cards for the
time being, the home minister says.
"There has never been a plan to drop religions from ID cards," M. Ma'ruf told
The Jakarta Post on the sidelines of a House of Representatives hearing
Thursday.
Earlier this month, ministry secretary-general Progo Nurdjaman said that the
government was considering dropping the reference to religions on ID cards
after protests from numerous minority faiths.
Progo said classing people by their religions was unnecessary and could be used
by intolerant groups to incite sectarian violence.
Opposition, however, quickly mounted against the proposal.
In April, Muhammadiyah chairman Din Syamsuddin told Antara the idea was
preposterous.
"In a secular country, a column for religions on ID cards is unnecessary, but
we should not follow this standard. People here identify themselves by their
religions," he said.
Secularism is enshrined in the nation's Constitution.
Din said injustice rather than religion caused most conflict in the country.
The government should tackle poverty and injustice rather than remove religious
references from state documents, he said.
Stating one's religion is compulsory on ID cards along with details of one's
date of birth, marital status and occupation.
The problem is the state recognizes only six religions: Islam, Protestantism,
Catholicism, Hinduism, Buddhism and Confucianism.
People of other faiths must choose one of the six if they want a valid ID card
-- a move that human rights groups have long criticized as discriminatory.
Chinese Confucians and Taoists used to suffer the most from the requirement,
with many writing Buddhist or Christian in the religion column.
Now, the Confucians are officially recognized -- in theory. One ID application
form seen by The Jakarta Post included a six box marked "other" -- presumably
where followers of Confucius could write their religion.
But would these "other" religions be recognized by local officials? Many
Confucians think not and continue to tick one of the five main faiths when they
get a new card.
However, according to Ma'ruf, a man in the East Java town of Malang applied
successfully for an ID card as a Confucian.
"It was the right decision as it was in line with the Constitution," he said.
Swandy Sihotang of the non-governmental organization the Coalition for Civil
Registrations said there was no good reason for the government to continue the
identity card policy.
"There are millions of people whose faiths are not recognized and have to
pretend they believe in one of five recognized religions. The government should
start paying attention to them," Swandy told the Post
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