[ppi] [ppiindia] Cuba, Venezuela gain at Ibero-American summit
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- Date: Sun, 23 Oct 2005 01:40:36 +0200
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Inside and on the streets
Cuba, Venezuela gain at Ibero-American summit
By John Catalinotto
Published Oct 21, 2005 11:07 PM
Washington's aggressive policies suffered two defeats in Salamanca, Spain, in
mid-October: one diplomatic, at the Ibero-American summit, and one in the
streets.
Leaders of 19 Latin American countries plus those of Spain, Portugal and
Andorra met in Salamanca and voted unanimously to condemn the U.S. blockade of
Cuba. They also supported another Cuban proposal that CIA terrorist Luis Posada
Carriles be extradited to Venezuela. Posada is considered the organizer of the
bombing that downed a Cuban airliner in 1976, killing 73 people, including a
fencing team made up largely of teenagers.
While similar summits had earlier protested U.S. economic strangulation of
Cuba, this was the first one to use the word "blockade" to describe these
policies. Cuba has long said they amount to a blockade, while the U.S. uses the
softer word "embargo." Many of the countries involved oppose U.S. policies
because they not only hurt Cuba but punish those countries that trade with the
socialist island.
The decision stung Washington enough that its embassy in Madrid said it wanted
to express "concern" about the development to the Spanish government. Their
concern was that the decision was too friendly to Cuba.
Whether this diplomatic victory will change Cuba's ability to trade with the
world is still to be determined. But Cuba and Venezuela won another battle in
Salamanca, this one in the streets.
In solidarity with the two revolutionary Latin American countries, progressives
from Spain and Portugal massed in Salamanca Oct. 15 on the last day of the
summit.
According to organizers' estimates, between 10,000 and 15,000 people, including
1,000 who came by bus from all over Portugal, marched in Salamanca and rallied
outside the Wurzburg Sports Arena in a cold rain. After authorities revoked
permission to meet in the arena, demonstration organizers decided to hold the
rally in the same locale, but outside.
In an attempt to discourage protesters, the Spanish Civil Guard held up the
Portuguese at the border for individual identification, although this is no
longer supposed to happen in the European Union. Hundreds of the Portuguese
protesters were thus delayed and arrived too late for the march, but in time
for the rally.
A small group of 200 right-wing, anti-Castro Cubans stayed behind a protective
barrier of Spanish police.
A report from the Red Current organization in Spain described the events this
way: "The shouts and the slogans in solidarity with the Cuban and Venezuelan
people and their revolutionary processes were ceaseless during the long march
that overflowed the streets of the city. These slogans mixed with those which,
justifiably, denounced the role of Spanish imperialism in the recolonization of
Latin America and those acknowledging the struggles of other people, like the
Boli vians or the Colombians."
Earlier in the day, 5,000 people called together by leftist groups from the
Spanish state demonstrated against Spain's King Juan Carlos and against the
institution of the monarchy.
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