RE: with all this talk about RAC...

  • From: Pete Sharman <peter.sharman@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: oracle-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Wed, 26 May 2004 02:59:52 +1000

 
You know, I've kept out of a lot of this discuss= ion because people will
just say "He's from Oracle" and ignore me - w= hich should happen on a
regular basis anyway (the ignoring bit, not saying I&#82= 17;m from Oracle). 
;) 

  

But I think there&#8217;s one point which is THE= most important point to me
with RAC that hasn&#8217;t been sufficiently highligh= ted yet in this
discussion.  Of the sites I&#8217;ve worked with that have= used RAC (and
since that was all I did for a long time, that&#8217;s a fair= ly large
number, at least 42), the ones that have run into problems have large= ly
been those who have gone into a RAC environment (or even OPS for that matte=
r) without having the necessary project management best practices in place. 

  

Let me explain what I mean by project management= best practices.  A perfect
example is given in Michael&#8217;s reply. = &#8220;What might happen if you
have an unskilled DBA walking into a site that already = has your RAC
installation and has never supported such?&#8221;  Whether it= &#8217;s RAC
or not, having an unskilled DBA come into ANY site that requires HA and= /or
the scalability that RAC offers is a recipe for disaster.  Likewise, i= f
youdon&#8217;t have absolutely rock solid change control, you are just ask=
ing for trouble.  One site I worked with had NOTHING outside of their
production environment, so guess where they tested new application versions=
or kernel patches? And for a third example, there was one site that had a
smal= l disk problem &#8211;lost one of their mirrored control files.  Did
th= ey just copy the mirror back again?  Nope &#8211;they brought in their
l=ast backup of the control file.  Why, for crying out loud?  Well, in =
thiscase, it was to prove their backup and recovery techniques needed a bit
of = work (tongue firmly in cheek).  They&#8217;d never tested their
backup.&nbp; When they tried to recover the control file from back, a
completely unneces= sary action of course, they found their backups had
neverworked!  L 

  

The point I&#8217;m trying to make is simply this &#8211;HA, wheth= er RAC
ornot, from any database vendor, is a very unforgiving environment.&nb= sp;
It will point out any weaknesses in your operational procedures, staff, har=
dware and software configurations.  Yes there are going to be technical
issu=es, just as there is with any hardware and software.  To me, though,
that particular problem is far less likely to cause you grief than the
non-techn= ical issues that can arise simply because you&#8217;re not ready
to support HA. 

  

  

Pete 

  

"Controlling developers is like herding cats." 

Kevin Loney, Oracle DBA Handbook 

  

"Oh no, it's not.  It's much harder th= an that!" 

Bruce Pihlamae, long-term Oracle DBA 

  

-----Original Message-----
From: oracle-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:oracle-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] =
On Behalf Of Michael Fontana
Sent: Wednesday, 26 May 2004 2:13 AM
To: oracle-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: RE: with all this talk about RAC... 

  

You wrote:  

  

>>From my experience most of the RAC relat= ed issues comes with unskilled 

DBAs managing the databases with their 

>>experimental minds. 

  

You cannot argue that the complexity of RAC can = add to the operational 

challenges of supporting Oracle.  Just thin= k about what might happen if 

you have an unskilled DBA walking into a site th= at already has your RAC 

installation and has never supported such? = Even an unimaginative, 

non-experimentally minded DBA will have problems= with that one!  

  

>>I have implemeted RAC in more than 20+ s= ites in various platforms and 

different hardwares  and no one (so-far) ha= s >>complained against RAC. 

Needless to say for many of them the data/availa= bility is the oxygen for 

their business 

>>(Most of them are Telecom and banking customers). 

  

Have you polled each and every one of them to as= sure that not one has 

experienced an unplanned outage?  With all = the reports on this list, and 

my experience with just starting up Oracle 7 OPS= after a reboot taking 

*** HOURS ***, I think we can safely assume at l= east one of them has had 

to address an uptime issue we've disucssed on th= is list! 

  

>>Now coming to the original question, I w= ould recommend Linux Clusters 

against Sun clusters. You may also want to >&= gt;use the OCFS (it is stable


now on Linux) and have a shared oracle home. IMH= O RAC is stable and 

proven. 

  

Good that you mention the most currently stable environment.  This 

actually implies there are/were issues, as have = been discussed in prior 

threads.  

  

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