In my alert.log I have the following text: Mon Feb 14 20:29:29 2005 Starting ORACLE instance (normal) LICENSE_MAX_SESSION =3D 0 LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING =3D 0 Picked latch-free SCN scheme 2 KCCDEBUG_LEVEL =3D 0 Using LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_10 parameter default value as USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_D= EST Autotune of undo retention is turned on. Dynamic strands is set to TRUE Running with 1 shared and 10 private strand(s). Zero-copy redo is FALSE What is "latch-free SCN scheme"? As far as I am aware, any transaction that= needed to increase SCN, needed to acquire latch that was protecting SCN. Is it sti= ll the=20 case? V$LATCHNAME, of course, tells a different story: 1 select name,latch# from v$latchname 2 where name like '%SCN%' 3* order by 1 SQL> / NAME LATCH# ------------------------- ---------- batching SCNs 110 change tracking consisten 155 t SCN change tracking optimizat 154 ion SCN flashback SCN barrier 159 flashback hint SCN barrie 161 r NAME LATCH# ------------------------- ---------- lgwr LWN SCN 106 mostly latch-free SCN 105 ping redo on-disk SCN 108 redo on-disk SCN 107 9 rows selected. What's the deal? If SCN acquisition is really latch free, ie does not requi= re=20 previous latch acquisition, that would be a great performance enhancement.=20 If that is so, is that true for RAC as well? What about local and global SC= N? My world is falling apart! Moreover, what is "zero-copy redo"? Once upon a time, there was a parameter which was determining the maximum size of redo entry that was written directly to log buffer. Everything greater then that was first formatted in the process buffer, space was then allocated in the redo buffer (by acquiring redo allocation latch, of course), and when redo copy latch was acquired, the user buffer was copied into the log buffer. Am I correct in my understanding that all processes=20 need to acquire only allocation latch and that they will write directly into the log buffer? No copy latch necessary? Jonathan, please help! --=20 Mladen Gogala Oracle DBA -- //www.freelists.org/webpage/oracle-l