Mark, in my previous job i used to work for a large multi-national FI, they _exclusively_ audited DBAs. db auditing plus all commands run on unix were logged as well, but other application owners/users were excluded from auditing. :) Raj On Thu, Nov 10, 2011 at 1:57 PM, Powell, Mark <mark.powell2@xxxxxx> wrote: > Do you really need to audit DBA users? > > -- //www.freelists.org/webpage/oracle-l