Craig, Do we need any more confirmation that it is indeed the technology that makes the difference? Simple question, if the US had a decent COFDM modulation in place today would Disney be using NTSC for MovieBeam? No! In fact they would not even be involved with such a venture. Bob Miller Mark Aitken (Work @ Home) wrote: >FROM: >http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6308573.html?&display=Features&referral=SUPP > >w w w . b r o a d c a s t i n g c a b l e . c o m > >-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > 'Beam' Me Up-in Analog > Disney's VOD service relaunches with new investors, HD movies, same >old platform > By Glen Dickson -- Broadcasting & Cable, 2/20/2006 > > > In this story: > Costly service > > > > Broadcasters are distributing video-on-demand (VOD) movies, including >high-definition titles, to a set-top device with reams of disk storage. >Sounds like a perfect application for the digital television (DTV) spectrum, >doesn't it? > > Not necessarily. The "datacasting" application is actually being >delivered over analog spectrum by MovieBeam, a VOD service tested by Disney >in 2004 and relaunched last week as a separate company. MovieBeam features a >$48.8 million war chest, heavyweight partners like Cisco and Intel, and an >agreement by 39 PBS stations in 29 markets to use their analog broadcasts to >deliver the service. > > The MovieBeam set-top box, which is being sold under Cisco's Linksys >brand for $199.99 (after a $50 rebate), doesn't have a DTV tuner. In fact, >it doesn't have a functional analog tuner either. It comprises a small >indoor antenna, 160-gigabyte (GB) hard drive, the necessary chip technology >to receive the datacasts, and a host of inputs and outputs. > > But the box won't work in its current configuration come February >2009, when analog broadcasts cease and DTV takes over. MovieBeam executives >say there is an easy upgrade path to DTV, by connecting to a peripheral >tuner, and they have an option to use PBS stations' DTV spectrum through >their deal with National Datacast, the for-profit PBS subsidiary that >aggregated the analog spectrum. > > Executives at PBS stations that were involved in early tests insist >MovieBeam works well on the analog spectrum. "I was pleasantly surprised by >its success," says Michael Boylan, president/CEO of WJCT Jacksonville, Fla. > > Still, some are wondering why Movie­Beam isn't using the DTV >spectrum now. "I think this is about five years too late," says one engineer >familiar with the technology. "The world has moved on." > > It has been suggested that MovieBeam's investors, which include >venture-capital firms Mayfield Fund and Norwest Venture Partners, are >betting that analog won't shut down on time. MovieBeam and National Datacast >executives say that they're planning on the 2009 turnoff date but, right >now, analog broadcasting is more reliable as a national platform than the >DTV spectrum. > > "This gives us a robustness we wouldn't have otherwise," says >MovieBeam President/CEO Tres Izzard. "For DTV reception, many homes require >the installation of an outdoor antenna with line-of-sight to the tower. What >we get is the ability for a small indoor antenna to provide a simple >plug-and-play service." > > Kevin Fong, managing director of Mayfield Fund and a MovieBeam >director, says MovieBeam was simply looking for the best coverage at the >lowest price. "The analog signal footprint is very well understood," he >says. > > Using the analog spectrum to deliver movies as digital files is much >slower than with digital. National Datacast says the throughput of the >MovieBeam service is around 1.2 megabits per second (Mbps); DTV stations >could do it four to five times faster while still supporting high-def >broadcasts. But MovieBeam backers say delivery speed doesn't matter, since >the disk-based set-top doesn't need to receive the movies in real time and >the service will send only 10 new movies a week, one or two in high-def. > > The service is using Microsoft's Windows Media 9 (also know as VC-1) >advanced compression scheme to encode the movies at considerably lower data >rates than current MPEG-2 applications, allowing it to send a >standard-definition movie as a 1.5-GB file and a high-def movie in 4 GB or 5 >GB. That equates to encoding rates of around 1.7 Mbps for an SD movie and >5.7 Mbps for an HD movie and a transfer time of around two hours and eight >hours, respectively. > > "We have a hard-disk cache, and we are able to use the bandwidth 24 >hours a day," says Fong. "We trickle movies from the hard disk, and >consumers don't see the downloading times." > > Costly service > WJCT's Boylan says MovieBeam's upfront cost "seems a little > high"-particularly since the $4 rental for a movie is what Comcast charges >for VOD titles. But he notes that his station gets paid either way; the >annual revenues that PBS stations get from National Datacast for providing >spectrum are based on their market size, not the adoption of the service. > > Josh Bernoff, principal analyst with Forrester Research, says that >offering HD movies on-demand is a selling point for MovieBeam. But he thinks >the Movie­Beam box still doesn't have that much potential as a >stand-alone product. "This thing belongs as a feature of a DVR or satellite >box," he says. "The idea of a separate set-top whose only purpose is movie >rental-that is pretty challenging for a product like that to succeed." > > One broadcast source suggested that MovieBeam might use a different >delivery method, such as the Internet or cable, to feed the box in the >future. And incorporating MovieBeam's functionality into a broader consumer >product may be the goal for Cisco, which recently entered the set-top market >with its purchase of Scientific-Atlanta, and Intel, which is promoting the >"Viiv" home-entertainment PC platform. > > Intel spokesman Kent Cook considers MovieBeam "an interesting model >for content delivery" and says Intel is "working very aggressively" at >creating a Viiv-based product, such as a set-top, that would also receive >the MovieBeam service. He adds, "Stay tuned." > > >----- Original Message ----- >From: "Albert Manfredi" <bert22306@xxxxxxxxxxx> >To: <opendtv@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> >Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2006 9:26 PM >Subject: [opendtv] PBS National Datacast > > > > >>John Shutt wrote: >> >> >> >>>Moviebeam is using NTSC with dotcast. PBS has not allocated >>>any DTV bits to any datacasting service at all at this time. >>> >>> >>Well, this site: >> >>http://www.pbs.org/digitaltv/dataNS.html >> >>says that PBS either is, or soon will be, providing this datacast service >>over their DTT transmitter. It's called PBS National Datacast. And it >>makes >>sense, especially if the previous dotcast was limited in its coverage, as >>the article explaining how it works said. (They gave the example of 1.7 >>million viewers in the LA area, which is a small fraction of that >>population.) >> >>But you're right, they don't mention Moviebeam by name. They say: >> >>"The Digital Difference >> >>"As PBS stations in the data broadcasting network convert to digital >>broadcasts, PBS NATIONAL DATACAST will begin offering commercial >>datacasting >>services over digital television transmissions." >> >>It seems a natural fit for Moviebeam and other similar services. >> >>This could work well, actually, and it's not cold fusion at all. Since the >>Moviebeam folk are clever, they may well have added another layer of >>forward >>error correction to the basic Viterbi 2/3 and RS[208,188] when >>transmitting >>their proprietary file formats over DTT. They would achieve a C/N margin >>improvement similar to what E8-VSB provides. Why not? After all, their >>streams don't need to conform to any standard other than to fit in the >>MPEG-2 TS frame, with appropriate non-conflcting headers. They could use >>A/90, the LLC/SNAP header option to avoid any problems with conflicts, >>then >>add more interleaving and more redundancy to the packet stream. >> >>The extra FEC may be enough to make the indoor antenna work in most cases, >>even if you get no usable signal when trying to watch the real-time DTT >>channel of that same station. >> >> >> >>>We are on the list to have our analog transmitter modified, but I can't >>>believe they will still go through with it. >>> >>> >>It has to be considerably better than Dotcast over NTSC. Did you read how >>that works? It's similar to IBOC radio, when the radio channel is also >>carrying the analog station. Except it's possibly even more compromised, >>since it is fit right around the VSB carrier, in a relatively very narrow >>band (not in the relatively much larger guard band IBOC depends on), >>apparently heavily attenuated before transmisssion, and uses plain QAM >>instead of COFDM. I would expect that for such a system to work reliably, >>the Moviebeam clever lads have already figured out how to add in >>robustness >>in the data packet stream. >> >>Bert >> >> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways: - Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings at FreeLists.org - By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word unsubscribe in the subject line.